Difference between revisions of "Dichelostemma multiflorum"
Muhlenbergia 2: 15. 1905.
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|common_names=Wild hyacinth;round-toothed ookow | |common_names=Wild hyacinth;round-toothed ookow | ||
| + | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
| + | |code=F | ||
| + | |label=Illustrated | ||
| + | }}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
| + | |code=E | ||
| + | |label=Endemic | ||
| + | }} | ||
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym | ||
|name=Brodiaea multiflora | |name=Brodiaea multiflora | ||
|authority=Bentham | |authority=Bentham | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
|publication_title=Pl. Hartw., | |publication_title=Pl. Hartw., | ||
|publication_place=339. 1857 | |publication_place=339. 1857 | ||
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|name=Brodiaea grandiflora var. brachypoda | |name=Brodiaea grandiflora var. brachypoda | ||
|authority=Torrey | |authority=Torrey | ||
| + | |rank=variety | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Brodiaea parviflora | |name=Brodiaea parviflora | ||
|authority=Torrey & A. Gray | |authority=Torrey & A. Gray | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Dichelostemma parviflorum | |name=Dichelostemma parviflorum | ||
|authority=(Torrey & A. Gray) Keator | |authority=(Torrey & A. Gray) Keator | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Hookera multiflora | |name=Hookera multiflora | ||
|authority=(Bentham) Britten | |authority=(Bentham) Britten | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Hookera parviflora | |name=Hookera parviflora | ||
|authority=(Torrey & A. Gray) Kuntze | |authority=(Torrey & A. Gray) Kuntze | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Liliaceae;Dichelostemma;Dichelostemma multiflorum | |hierarchy=Liliaceae;Dichelostemma;Dichelostemma multiflorum | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Dichelostemma multiflorum | name=Dichelostemma multiflorum | ||
| − | |||
|authority=(Bentham) A. Heller | |authority=(Bentham) A. Heller | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
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|publication title=Muhlenbergia | |publication title=Muhlenbergia | ||
|publication year=1905 | |publication year=1905 | ||
| − | |special status= | + | |special status=Illustrated;Endemic |
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V26/V26_670.xml |
|genus=Dichelostemma | |genus=Dichelostemma | ||
|species=Dichelostemma multiflorum | |species=Dichelostemma multiflorum | ||
Latest revision as of 22:16, 5 November 2020
Leaves 3–4, 30–85 cm; blade unkeeled, glaucous. Scape self-supporting, with occasional bends, 20 (rarely –90) cm, scabrous. Inflorescences umbellate, dense, 6–15-flowered; bracts streaked purple, ovate, 7–12 mm, apex acuminate. Flowers horizontal or erect; perianth pink to bluish purple, tube unangled, cylindrical, strongly constricted above ovary, 8–10 mm, lobes widely spreading, 8–10 mm; perianth appendages each coalescent to inner and outer tepal, arching slightly inward (but outward distally) toward anthers, forming corona, erect, white or pale purple, 5–6 mm, margins entire or denticulate, strongly involute, apex truncate or rounded; stamens 3, equal; anthers 4–5 mm; ovary sessile, globose, 4–6 mm; style 5–8 mm; pedicel 3–15 mm, not hidden by bracts. 2n = 18, 36, 45, 54.
Phenology: Flowering spring (Apr–early Jun).
Habitat: Open woodlands, foothill grasslands, scrubs
Elevation: 0–2000 m
Discussion
Dichelostemma multiflorum is similar to D. capitatum and D. congestum. Dichelostemma capitatum is distinguished by its six fertile stamens, and D. congestum by perianth appendages that are deeply bifid and lean away from the inner anthers; racemose inflorescences; and a weakly constricted perianth tube.
Selected References
None.