Difference between revisions of "Drosanthemum floribundum"

(Haworth) Schwantes

Z. Sukkulentenk. 3: 29. 1927.

Common names: Rosea iceplant
IntroducedIllustrated
Basionym: Mesembryanthemum floribundum Haworth Misc. Nat., 100. 1803
Synonyms: Mesembryanthemum hispidum var. pallidum Haworth Mesembryanthemum torquatum Haworth
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 4. Treatment on page 91. Mentioned on page 89.
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|common_names=Rosea iceplant
 
|common_names=Rosea iceplant
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 +
|code=I
 +
|label=Introduced
 +
}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 +
|code=F
 +
|label=Illustrated
 +
}}
 +
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
 
|name=Mesembryanthemum floribundum
 
|name=Mesembryanthemum floribundum
 
|authority=Haworth
 
|authority=Haworth
 +
|rank=species
 +
|publication_title=Misc. Nat.,
 +
|publication_place=100. 1803
 
}}
 
}}
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Mesembryanthemum hispidum var. pallidum
 
|name=Mesembryanthemum hispidum var. pallidum
 
|authority=Haworth
 
|authority=Haworth
}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
|rank=variety
 +
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Mesembryanthemum torquatum
 
|name=Mesembryanthemum torquatum
 
|authority=Haworth
 
|authority=Haworth
 +
|rank=species
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Aizoaceae;Drosanthemum;Drosanthemum floribundum
 
|hierarchy=Aizoaceae;Drosanthemum;Drosanthemum floribundum
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}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="stem growth form or orientation;stem growth form;stem architecture;node life cycle"><b>Stems </b>prostrate, mat-forming, rooting at older nodes;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="internode some measurement;internode width;internode fragility">internodes 1–3 cm, thin, tough.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="blade shape;blade size or width;blade length;blade width"><b>Leaves:</b> blade cylindric, slightly thickened apically, 1.2–1.4 × 0.25 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="flower architecture or arrangement or growth form"><b>Inflorescences:</b> flowers usually solitary;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="pedicel some measurement">pedicel 20–30 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="flower atypical count;flower count;flower odor;flower diameter;flower diameter"><b>Flowers </b>(1–) 3, on lateral short-shoots, fragrant, 1.8 (–2.5) cm diam.;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="calyx lobe arrangement or course or shape;calyx lobe length;calyx lobe width;apex shape;margin texture">calyx lobes linear, 6 × 3 mm, apex obtuse, margins papery;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="petal count;petal coloration;petal architecture or arrangement;petal atypical length;petal length;petal width;petal length">petals 30–40, pink, 1-seriate, [8–] 15 × 2 mm, 2–3 times calyx length;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="staminodium count">staminodia absent;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="stamen orientation;stamen fusion;stamen some measurement">stamens spreading, connate in clusters, 4.5 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="ovary architecture">ovary 5-loculed;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="stigma lobe count;stigma lobe shape;stigma lobe some measurement">stigma lobes 5, plumose, 5 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="stalk orientation"><b>Capsules </b>on erect stalks.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="seed some measurement;seed some measurement;2n chromosome count"><b>Seeds </b>200, 0.5 mm. <b>2n</b> = 36.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>prostrate, mat-forming, rooting at older nodes; internodes 1–3 cm, thin, tough. <b>Leaves</b>: blade cylindric, slightly thickened apically, 1.2–1.4 × 0.25 cm. <b>Inflorescences</b>: flowers usually solitary; pedicel 20–30 mm. <b>Flowers</b> (1–)3, on lateral short shoots, fragrant, 1.8(–2.5) cm diam.; calyx lobes linear, 6 × 3 mm, apex obtuse, margins papery; petals 30–40, pink, 1-seriate, [8–]15 × 2 mm, 2–3 times calyx length; staminodia absent; stamens spreading, connate in clusters, 4.5 mm; ovary 5-loculed; stigma lobes 5, plumose, 5 mm. <b>Capsules</b> on erect stalks. <b>Seeds</b> 200, 0.5 mm. <b>2n</b> = 36.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 +
|phenology=Flowering spring [year-round].
 
|habitat=Coastal habitats
 
|habitat=Coastal habitats
 
|elevation=0-100 m
 
|elevation=0-100 m
 
|distribution=Calif.;Europe;Africa.
 
|distribution=Calif.;Europe;Africa.
|discussion=<p>Drosanthemum floribundum is widely cultivated in southern California. When the plant is in flower, the vegetative portions are often completely covered by a profusion of pink flowers.</p>
+
|introduced=true
 +
|discussion=<p><i>Drosanthemum floribundum</i> is widely cultivated in southern California. When the plant is in flower, the vegetative portions are often completely covered by a profusion of pink flowers.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Drosanthemum floribundum
 
name=Drosanthemum floribundum
|author=
 
 
|authority=(Haworth) Schwantes
 
|authority=(Haworth) Schwantes
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|basionyms=Mesembryanthemum floribundum
 
|basionyms=Mesembryanthemum floribundum
 
|family=Aizoaceae
 
|family=Aizoaceae
 +
|phenology=Flowering spring [year-round].
 
|habitat=Coastal habitats
 
|habitat=Coastal habitats
 
|elevation=0-100 m
 
|elevation=0-100 m
 
|distribution=Calif.;Europe;Africa.
 
|distribution=Calif.;Europe;Africa.
 +
|introduced=true
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=Z. Sukkulentenk.
 
|publication title=Z. Sukkulentenk.
 
|publication year=1927
 
|publication year=1927
|special status=
+
|special status=Introduced;Illustrated
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V4/V4_187.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_187.xml
 
|genus=Drosanthemum
 
|genus=Drosanthemum
 
|species=Drosanthemum floribundum
 
|species=Drosanthemum floribundum
|2n chromosome count=36
 
|apex shape=obtuse
 
|blade length=1.2cm;1.4cm
 
|blade shape=cylindric
 
|blade size or width=thickened
 
|blade width=0.25
 
|calyx lobe arrangement or course or shape=linear
 
|calyx lobe length=6
 
|calyx lobe width=3
 
|flower architecture or arrangement or growth form=solitary
 
|flower atypical count=1;3
 
|flower count=3
 
|flower diameter=1.8;1.8cm;2.5cm
 
|flower odor=fragrant
 
|internode fragility=tough
 
|internode some measurement=1cm;3cm
 
|internode width=thin
 
|margin texture=papery
 
|node life cycle=older
 
|ovary architecture=5-loculed
 
|pedicel some measurement=20mm;30mm
 
|petal architecture or arrangement=1-seriate
 
|petal atypical length=8mm;15mm
 
|petal coloration=pink
 
|petal count=30;40
 
|petal length=2-3 times calyx length;15
 
|petal width=2
 
|seed some measurement=200;0.5
 
|stalk orientation=erect
 
|stamen fusion=connate
 
|stamen orientation=spreading
 
|stamen some measurement=4.5
 
|staminodium count=absent
 
|stem architecture=rooting
 
|stem growth form=mat-forming
 
|stem growth form or orientation=prostrate
 
|stigma lobe count=5
 
|stigma lobe shape=plumose
 
|stigma lobe some measurement=5
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Drosanthemum]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Drosanthemum]]

Latest revision as of 22:57, 5 November 2020

Stems prostrate, mat-forming, rooting at older nodes; internodes 1–3 cm, thin, tough. Leaves: blade cylindric, slightly thickened apically, 1.2–1.4 × 0.25 cm. Inflorescences: flowers usually solitary; pedicel 20–30 mm. Flowers (1–)3, on lateral short shoots, fragrant, 1.8(–2.5) cm diam.; calyx lobes linear, 6 × 3 mm, apex obtuse, margins papery; petals 30–40, pink, 1-seriate, [8–]15 × 2 mm, 2–3 times calyx length; staminodia absent; stamens spreading, connate in clusters, 4.5 mm; ovary 5-loculed; stigma lobes 5, plumose, 5 mm. Capsules on erect stalks. Seeds 200, 0.5 mm. 2n = 36.


Phenology: Flowering spring [year-round].
Habitat: Coastal habitats
Elevation: 0-100 m

Distribution

V4 187-distribution-map.gif

Introduced; Calif., Europe, Africa.

Discussion

Drosanthemum floribundum is widely cultivated in southern California. When the plant is in flower, the vegetative portions are often completely covered by a profusion of pink flowers.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Drosanthemum floribundum"
John E. Bleck +
(Haworth) Schwantes +
Mesembryanthemum floribundum +
Rosea iceplant +
Calif. +, Europe +  and Africa. +
0-100 m +
Coastal habitats +
Flowering spring [year-round]. +
Z. Sukkulentenk. +
Introduced +  and Illustrated +
Mesembryanthemum hispidum var. pallidum +  and Mesembryanthemum torquatum +
Drosanthemum floribundum +
Drosanthemum +
species +