Difference between revisions of "Euphorbia polycarpa var. polycarpa"

Illustrated
Synonyms: Chamaesyce polycarpa var. hirtella (Boissier) Millspaugh Euphorbia polycarpa var. hirtella Boissier
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 12. Treatment on page 284.
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|accepted_name=Euphorbia polycarpa var. polycarpa
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|basionyms=
 
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|name=Chamaesyce polycarpa var. hirtella
 
|name=Chamaesyce polycarpa var. hirtella
 
|authority=(Boissier) Millspaugh
 
|authority=(Boissier) Millspaugh
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|name=Euphorbia polycarpa var. hirtella
 
|name=Euphorbia polycarpa var. hirtella
 
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|hierarchy=Euphorbiaceae;Euphorbia;Euphorbia sect. Anisophyllum;Euphorbia polycarpa;Euphorbia polycarpa var. polycarpa
 
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name=Euphorbia polycarpa var. polycarpa
 
name=Euphorbia polycarpa var. polycarpa
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|genus=Euphorbia
 
|genus=Euphorbia
 
|section=Euphorbia sect. Anisophyllum
 
|section=Euphorbia sect. Anisophyllum

Revision as of 19:57, 16 December 2019

Herbs, annual or perennial, with slender taproot to thickened rootstock. Stems prostrate to reclining, usually mound- or mat-forming, 7–25 cm, glabrous, puberulent, shortly pilose or hirsute. Leaves opposite; stipules usually distinct, occasionally connate basally on lower side of stem, subulate, 0.3–0.6 mm, shortly pilose or hirsute; petiole 0.4–0.9 mm, glabrous, puberulent, shortly pilose, or hirsute; blade ovate, elliptic, or oblong, 1.5–5 × 1–3 mm, base asymmetric, rounded to slightly oblique, margins entire, apex obtuse or acute, surfaces glabrous, puberulent, shortly pilose, or hirsute; venation obscure, only midvein sometimes conspicuous. Cyathia solitary at distal nodes, sometimes appearing clustered when distal nodes congested; peduncles 0–1.6 mm. Involucre campanulate, 0.6–1.1 × 0.5–1.3 mm, glabrous, shortly pilose, or hirsute; glands 4, dark pink to black-purple, oblong, 0.1–0.3 × 0.2–0.5 mm; appendages white to pink, usually ovate or flabellate, sometimes forming narrow rim around distal margin of gland, 0.1–0.2 × 0.3–0.8 mm, distal margin entire or shallowly lobed. Staminate flowers 15–30. Pistillate flowers: ovary glabrous, puberulent, or shortly pilose; styles 0.2–0.4 mm, 2-fid 1/2 length. Capsules ovoid to subglobose, 1.1–1.4 mm diam., glabrous, puberulent or shortly pilose; columella 0.9–1.2 mm. Seeds pink-brown to light brown, narrowly oblong-ovoid, (3–)4-angled in cross section, 0.8–1.1 × 0.5–0.6 mm, smooth or faintly rippled.


Phenology: Flowering and fruiting year-round in response to sufficient moisture.
Habitat: Desert scrub, chaparral, coastal sage scrub, disturbed areas, especially roadsides.
Elevation: -20–1200 m.

Distribution

V12 307-distribution-map.jpg

Ariz., Calif., Nev., Mexico (Baja California, Baja California Sur, Sonora).

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
Victor W. Steinmann +, Jeffery J. Morawetz +, Paul E. Berry +, Jess A. Peirson +  and Ya Yang +
Bentham +
Anisophyllum +
Ariz. +, Calif. +, Nev. +, Mexico (Baja California +, Baja California Sur +  and Sonora). +
-20–1200 m. +
Desert scrub, chaparral, coastal sage scrub, disturbed areas, especially roadsides. +
Flowering and fruiting year-round in response to sufficient moisture. +
Bot. Voy. Sulphur, +
Illustrated +
Chamaesyce polycarpa var. hirtella +  and Euphorbia polycarpa var. hirtella +
Euphorbia polycarpa var. polycarpa +
Euphorbia polycarpa +
variety +