Difference between revisions of "Ficus microcarpa"

Linnaeus f.

Suppl. Pl., 442. 1782.

Common names: Indian laurel
IllustratedIntroduced
Synonyms: Urostigma microcarpa (Linnaeus f.) Miquel
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3. Mentioned on page 399.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
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|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
|code=F
 
|code=F
|label=Selected by author to be illustrated
+
|label=Illustrated
 
}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
|code=I
 
|code=I
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|name=Urostigma microcarpa
 
|name=Urostigma microcarpa
 
|authority=(Linnaeus f.) Miquel
 
|authority=(Linnaeus f.) Miquel
 +
|rank=species
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Moraceae;Ficus;Ficus microcarpa
 
|hierarchy=Moraceae;Ficus;Ficus microcarpa
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}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="tree duration;tree some measurement"><b>Trees,</b> evergreen, to 30 m.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="root location;root quantity;pillar-root development"><b>Roots </b>aerial, abundant, sometimes developing pillar-roots.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="bark coloration"><b>Bark </b>gray.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="branchlet coloration;branchlet pubescence"><b>Branchlets </b>brown, glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="stipule some measurement"><b>Leaves:</b> stipules 0.7-0.9 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="petiole some measurement">petiole 0.5-1 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade length;leaf-blade width;leaf-blade texture;base shape;base shape;base shape;margin architecture or shape;apex shape;apex shape;apex shape"><b>Leaf-</b>blade elliptic, obovate to ovate, 3-11 × 1.5-6 cm, thinly leathery, base obtuse to cuneate, margins entire, apex nearly acute to acuminate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="surface pubescence">surfaces abaxially and adaxially glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="basal vein atypical quantity;basal vein quantity">basal veins 1 (-2) pairs;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="lateral-vein quantity;lateral-vein arrangement">lateral-veins 5-9 pairs, uniformly spaced.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties=""><b>Syconia </b>paired, sessile, purple or black, obovoid, pyriform, or nearly globose, 9-11 × 5-6 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="syconium arrangement;syconium architecture;syconium coloration;syconium coloration;syconium shape;syconium shape;syconium shape;syconium shape;syconium shape;syconium length;syconium width;whole_organism shape;whole_organism some measurement;apex shape;apex shape;apex shape">subtending bracts ovatelanceolate, 1.5-3.5 mm, apex obtuse to subacute;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="ostiole condition;ostiole shape;apical beak quantity;apical beak prominence or shape;apical beak width">ostiole closed by 3 flat, apical bracts 2-2.5 mm wide, umbonate.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Trees,</b> evergreen, to 30 m. <b>Roots</b> aerial, abundant, sometimes developing pillar-roots. <b>Bark</b> gray. <b>Branchlets</b> brown, glabrous. <b>Leaves</b>: stipules 0.7-0.9 cm; petiole 0.5-1 cm. <b>Leaf</b> blade elliptic, obovate to ovate, 3-11 × 1.5-6 cm, thinly leathery, base obtuse to cuneate, margins entire, apex nearly acute to acuminate; surfaces abaxially and adaxially glabrous; basal veins 1(-2) pairs; lateral veins 5-9 pairs, uniformly spaced. <b>Syconia</b> paired, sessile, purple or black, obovoid, pyriform, or nearly globose, 9-11 × 5-6 mm; subtending bracts ovate-lanceolate, 1.5-3.5 mm, apex obtuse to subacute; ostiole closed by 3 flat, apical bracts 2-2.5 mm wide, umbonate.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
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|habitat=Disturbed sites
 
|habitat=Disturbed sites
 
|elevation=0-20 m
 
|elevation=0-20 m
|distribution=Fla.;West Indies;native to Eastern Hemisphere
+
|distribution=Fla.;West Indies;native to Eastern Hemisphere.
|discussion=<p>Ficus microcarpa is commonly cultivated in Florida. At press time, word had been received (Michael O'Brien, pers. comm.) that F. microcarpa was recently found in the Los Angeles area, where the pollinating wasp apparently has been present since 1992. Voucher specimens are not yet available.</p>
+
|introduced=true
 +
|discussion=<p><i>Ficus microcarpa</i> is commonly cultivated in Florida. At press time, word had been received (Michael O'Brien, pers. comm.) that <i>F. microcarpa</i> was recently found in the Los Angeles area, where the pollinating wasp apparently has been present since 1992. Voucher specimens are not yet available.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Ficus microcarpa
 
name=Ficus microcarpa
|author=
 
 
|authority=Linnaeus f.
 
|authority=Linnaeus f.
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|habitat=Disturbed sites
 
|habitat=Disturbed sites
 
|elevation=0-20 m
 
|elevation=0-20 m
|distribution=Fla.;West Indies;native to Eastern Hemisphere
+
|distribution=Fla.;West Indies;native to Eastern Hemisphere.
 
|introduced=true
 
|introduced=true
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=Suppl. Pl.,
 
|publication title=Suppl. Pl.,
 
|publication year=1782
 
|publication year=1782
|special status=Selected by author to be illustrated;Introduced
+
|special status=Illustrated;Introduced
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_291.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_291.xml
 
|genus=Ficus
 
|genus=Ficus
 
|species=Ficus microcarpa
 
|species=Ficus microcarpa
|apex shape=obtuse;subacute
 
|apical beak prominence or shape=flat
 
|apical beak quantity=3
 
|apical beak width=2mm;2.5mm
 
|bark coloration=gray
 
|basal vein atypical quantity=1;2
 
|basal vein quantity=1
 
|base shape=obtuse;cuneate
 
|branchlet coloration=brown
 
|branchlet pubescence=glabrous
 
|lateral-vein arrangement=spaced
 
|lateral-vein quantity=5;9
 
|leaf-blade length=3cm;11cm
 
|leaf-blade shape=obovate;ovate
 
|leaf-blade texture=leathery
 
|leaf-blade width=1.5cm;6cm
 
|margin architecture or shape=entire
 
|ostiole condition=closed
 
|ostiole shape=umbonate
 
|petiole some measurement=0.5cm;1cm
 
|pillar-root development=developing
 
|root location=aerial
 
|root quantity=abundant
 
|stipule some measurement=0.7cm;0.9cm
 
|surface pubescence=glabrous
 
|syconium architecture=sessile
 
|syconium arrangement=paired
 
|syconium coloration=black;purple
 
|syconium length=9mm;11mm
 
|syconium shape=globose;pyriform;globose;pyriform;obovoid
 
|syconium width=5mm;6mm
 
|tree duration=evergreen
 
|tree some measurement=0m;30m
 
|whole_organism shape=ovatelanceolate
 
|whole_organism some measurement=1.5mm;3.5mm
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Ficus]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Ficus]]

Latest revision as of 22:47, 5 November 2020

Trees, evergreen, to 30 m. Roots aerial, abundant, sometimes developing pillar-roots. Bark gray. Branchlets brown, glabrous. Leaves: stipules 0.7-0.9 cm; petiole 0.5-1 cm. Leaf blade elliptic, obovate to ovate, 3-11 × 1.5-6 cm, thinly leathery, base obtuse to cuneate, margins entire, apex nearly acute to acuminate; surfaces abaxially and adaxially glabrous; basal veins 1(-2) pairs; lateral veins 5-9 pairs, uniformly spaced. Syconia paired, sessile, purple or black, obovoid, pyriform, or nearly globose, 9-11 × 5-6 mm; subtending bracts ovate-lanceolate, 1.5-3.5 mm, apex obtuse to subacute; ostiole closed by 3 flat, apical bracts 2-2.5 mm wide, umbonate.


Phenology: Flowering all year.
Habitat: Disturbed sites
Elevation: 0-20 m

Distribution

V3 291-distribution-map.gif

Introduced; Fla., West Indies, native to Eastern Hemisphere.

Discussion

Ficus microcarpa is commonly cultivated in Florida. At press time, word had been received (Michael O'Brien, pers. comm.) that F. microcarpa was recently found in the Los Angeles area, where the pollinating wasp apparently has been present since 1992. Voucher specimens are not yet available.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.