Difference between revisions of "Heteromeles arbutifolia"

(Lindley) M. Roemer

Fam. Nat. Syn. Monogr. 3: 105. 1847.

Illustrated
Basionym: Photinia arbutifolia Lindley Bot. Reg. 6: plate 491. 1820,
Synonyms: Heteromeles arbutifolia var. cerina (Jepson) A. E. Murray H. arbutifolia var. macrocarpa (Munz) Munz H. fremontiana C. Presl H. salicifolia P. salicifolia
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 9. Treatment on page 447.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
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|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
|code=F
 
|code=F
|label=Selected by author to be illustrated
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|label=Illustrated
 
}}
 
}}
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
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|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
 
|name=Photinia arbutifolia
 
|name=Photinia arbutifolia
 
|authority=Lindley
 
|authority=Lindley
 +
|rank=species
 +
|publication_title=Bot. Reg.
 +
|publication_place=6: plate 491. 1820,
 
}}
 
}}
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Heteromeles arbutifolia var. cerina
 
|name=Heteromeles arbutifolia var. cerina
 
|authority=(Jepson) A. E. Murray
 
|authority=(Jepson) A. E. Murray
}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
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|rank=variety
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}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=H. arbutifolia var. macrocarpa
 
|name=H. arbutifolia var. macrocarpa
 
|authority=(Munz) Munz
 
|authority=(Munz) Munz
}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
|rank=variety
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}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=H. fremontiana
 
|name=H. fremontiana
 
|authority=C. Presl
 
|authority=C. Presl
}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
|rank=species
 +
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=H. salicifolia
 
|name=H. salicifolia
|authority=unknown
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|authority=
}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
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|rank=species
 +
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=P. salicifolia
 
|name=P. salicifolia
|authority=unknown
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|authority=
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|rank=species
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Rosaceae;Rosaceae subfam. Amygdaloideae;Rosaceae tribe Gillenieae;Heteromeles;Heteromeles arbutifolia
 
|hierarchy=Rosaceae;Rosaceae subfam. Amygdaloideae;Rosaceae tribe Gillenieae;Heteromeles;Heteromeles arbutifolia
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|elevation=0–1300 m
 
|elevation=0–1300 m
 
|distribution=Calif.;Mexico (Baja California).
 
|distribution=Calif.;Mexico (Baja California).
|discussion=<p>Heteromeles arbutifolia is widely distributed in the Coast Ranges north to Humboldt County and in a more scattered manner in the Sierra Nevada to Shasta County. Plants are used for Christmas decoration in the flora area and are sometimes cultivated for ornament where the species prospers.</p><!--
+
|discussion=<p><i>Heteromeles arbutifolia</i> is widely distributed in the Coast Ranges north to Humboldt County and in a more scattered manner in the Sierra <i>Nevada</i> to Shasta County. Plants are used for Christmas decoration in the flora area and are sometimes cultivated for ornament where the species prospers.</p><!--
--><p>Two varieties have been named, var. cerina (= Photinia arbutifolia var. cerina), which represents yellow-fruited forms, and var. macrocarpa (= P. arbutifolia var. macrocarpa), with more floriferous inflorescences and larger fruits (8–10 mm). The first is a sporadic variant worthy only of forma status; the variety named by Munz is more substantial, seems usually to have shorter and relatively broader leaves with barely toothed, revolute margins, and is said to be most common on the Channel Islands of San Clemente and Santa Catalina. This variety seems to intergrade with var. arbutifolia, which represents the bulk of the species.</p>
+
--><p>Two varieties have been named, var. cerina (= <i>Photinia</i> arbutifolia var. cerina), which represents yellow-fruited forms, and var. macrocarpa (= P. arbutifolia var. macrocarpa), with more floriferous inflorescences and larger fruits (8–10 mm). The first is a sporadic variant worthy only of forma status; the variety named by Munz is more substantial, seems usually to have shorter and relatively broader leaves with barely toothed, revolute margins, and is said to be most common on the Channel Islands of San Clemente and Santa Catalina. This variety seems to intergrade with var. arbutifolia, which represents the bulk of the species.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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name=Heteromeles arbutifolia
 
name=Heteromeles arbutifolia
|author=
 
 
|authority=(Lindley) M. Roemer
 
|authority=(Lindley) M. Roemer
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|publication title=Fam. Nat. Syn. Monogr.
 
|publication title=Fam. Nat. Syn. Monogr.
 
|publication year=1847
 
|publication year=1847
|special status=Selected by author to be illustrated
+
|special status=Illustrated
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V9/V9_755.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V9/V9_755.xml
 
|subfamily=Rosaceae subfam. Amygdaloideae
 
|subfamily=Rosaceae subfam. Amygdaloideae
 
|tribe=Rosaceae tribe Gillenieae
 
|tribe=Rosaceae tribe Gillenieae

Latest revision as of 23:59, 5 November 2020

Leaves: petiole 1–2 cm, tomentose; blade margins cartilaginous, veins 10–20 per side. Inflorescences: bracts persistent, 1–3; appendages persistent, hard; bracteoles subulate, 4–10 mm, chartaceous, margins ± revolute, teeth hard, gland-tipped, abaxial surfaces hairy. Flowers: sepals 1–2 mm. Pyrenes brown, smooth.


Phenology: Flowers Apr–Aug.
Habitat: Chaparral, oak woodlands, mixed-evergreen forests
Elevation: 0–1300 m

Distribution

V9 755-distribution-map.jpg

Calif., Mexico (Baja California).

Discussion

Heteromeles arbutifolia is widely distributed in the Coast Ranges north to Humboldt County and in a more scattered manner in the Sierra Nevada to Shasta County. Plants are used for Christmas decoration in the flora area and are sometimes cultivated for ornament where the species prospers.

Two varieties have been named, var. cerina (= Photinia arbutifolia var. cerina), which represents yellow-fruited forms, and var. macrocarpa (= P. arbutifolia var. macrocarpa), with more floriferous inflorescences and larger fruits (8–10 mm). The first is a sporadic variant worthy only of forma status; the variety named by Munz is more substantial, seems usually to have shorter and relatively broader leaves with barely toothed, revolute margins, and is said to be most common on the Channel Islands of San Clemente and Santa Catalina. This variety seems to intergrade with var. arbutifolia, which represents the bulk of the species.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Heteromeles arbutifolia"
James B. Phipps +
(Lindley) M. Roemer +
Photinia arbutifolia +
Calif. +  and Mexico (Baja California). +
0–1300 m +
Chaparral, oak woodlands, mixed-evergreen forests +
Flowers Apr–Aug. +
Fam. Nat. Syn. Monogr. +
Illustrated +
Heteromeles arbutifolia var. cerina +, H. arbutifolia var. macrocarpa +, H. fremontiana +, H. salicifolia +  and P. salicifolia +
Heteromeles arbutifolia +
Heteromeles +
species +