Difference between revisions of "Micranthemum micranthemoides"

(Nuttall) Wettstein

in H. G. A. Engler and K. Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 67[IV,3b]: 77. 1891.

Common names: Nuttall's mudflower
Endemic
Basionym: Hemianthus micranthemoides Nuttall J. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 1: 119, plate 6, fig. 2. 1817
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 17. Treatment on page 359. Mentioned on page 358.
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|accepted_name=Micranthemum micranthemoides
 
|accepted_name=Micranthemum micranthemoides
|accepted_authority=(Nuttall) Wettstein in H. G. A. Engler and K. Prantl
+
|accepted_authority=(Nuttall) Wettstein
 
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
 
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Nat. Pflanzenfam.
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|title=in H. G. A. Engler and K. Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam.
 
|place=67[IV,3b]: 77. 1891
 
|place=67[IV,3b]: 77. 1891
 
|year=1891
 
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Micranthemum micranthemoides
 
name=Micranthemum micranthemoides
|authority=(Nuttall) Wettstein in H. G. A. Engler and K. Prantl
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|authority=(Nuttall) Wettstein
 
|rank=species
 
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|distribution=Del.;D.C.;Md.;N.J.;N.Y.;Pa.;Va.
 
|distribution=Del.;D.C.;Md.;N.J.;N.Y.;Pa.;Va.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
|publication title=Nat. Pflanzenfam.
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|publication title=in H. G. A. Engler and K. Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam.
 
|publication year=1891
 
|publication year=1891
 
|special status=Endemic
 
|special status=Endemic
|source xml=https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/bb6b7e3a7de7d3b7888a1ad48c7fd8f5c722d8d6/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V17/V17_79.xml
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|genus=Micranthemum
 
|genus=Micranthemum
 
|species=Micranthemum micranthemoides
 
|species=Micranthemum micranthemoides

Latest revision as of 20:37, 5 November 2020

Leaves opposite or whorled; petiole 0–0.5 mm; blade elliptic to oblanceolate, 3–6 × 1.2–3 mm. Pedicels 0.6–2 mm. Flowers cleistogamous; calyx irregularly symmetric, tube deeply lobed abaxially, 1.2–1.5 mm, tube 0.7–1 mm, lobes 0.5–0.6 mm; corolla strongly bilaterally symmetric, unilabiate or nearly so, 1.8–2 mm, longer than calyx, tube 0.3–0.5 mm, abaxial lobes 3, forming a prominent lip, 1.4–1.5 mm, lateral 0, adaxial (0–)0.4–0.6 mm. Capsules 1.1–1.3 × 0.9–1 mm. Seeds oblong to narrowly obconic, 0.3–0.4 × 0.2–0.3 mm.


Phenology: Flowering summer–fall.
Habitat: Fresh water tidal areas in sandy, gravelly substrates.
Elevation: 0–10 m.

Distribution

Del., D.C., Md., N.J., N.Y., Pa., Va.

Discussion

The range given for Micranthemum micranthemoides is historic; it is presumed extinct in the wild but may still be available in the aquarium plant trade. The most recently collected specimen examined by the author was gathered in 1941 by M. L. Fernald (Fernald & Long 13754, GH) along the Chickahominy River near Cypress Bank Landing, Virginia.

Micranthemum nuttallii A. Gray is an older, but illegitimate name that pertains here; it was an avowed substitute for Hemianthus micranthemoides.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
Brian R. Keener +
(Nuttall) Wettstein +
Hemianthus micranthemoides +
Nuttall's mudflower +
Del. +, D.C. +, Md. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, Pa. +  and Va. +
0–10 m. +
Fresh water tidal areas in sandy, gravelly substrates. +
Flowering summer–fall. +
in H. G. A. Engler and K. Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. +
Hemianthus +
Micranthemum micranthemoides +
Micranthemum +
species +