Difference between revisions of "Nymphaea odorata subsp. odorata"

unknown
Common names: Nymphéa odorant
Selected by author to be illustrated
Synonyms: Species SmallSpecies (Sims) de CandolleSpecies (Aiton) WoodSpecies forma rubra (E. Guillon) ConardVariety TrickerVariety D. B. WardVariety SimsVariety PurshVariety Fernald
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
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}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
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|name=Species
 
|name=Species
|authority=(Aiton) Woodville & Wood
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|authority=(Aiton) Wood
 
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}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Species
 
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="rhizome size"><b>Rhizomes </b>not constricted at branch joints, or only rarely so.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="petiole coloration;petiole coloration;petiole coloration;petiole size;petiole size;petiole size"><b>Leaves:</b> petiole uniformly greenish or more commonly reddish purple, rarely faintly striped, slender to stout.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="leaf-blade coloration;leaf-blade coloration;leaf-blade coloration"><b>Leaf-</b>blade abaxially usually deeply reddish or purplish, occasionally greenish.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="petal coloration;petal coloration;petal shape;petal shape;petal shape;petal position;petal shape;apex shape;apex shape;apex shape"><b>Flowers:</b> petals white, rarely pink, mostly lanceolate to elliptic, outer usually slightly or strongly tapering to apex, apex acute to rounded.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="seed some measurement;2n chromosome quantity;2n chromosome quantity"><b>Seeds </b>1.5-2.5 mm. <b>2n</b> = 56, 84.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Rhizomes </b>not constricted at branch joints, or only rarely so. <b>Leaves</b>: petiole uniformly greenish or more commonly reddish purple, rarely faintly striped, slender to stout. <b>Leaf</b> blade abaxially usually deeply reddish or purplish, occasionally greenish. <b>Flowers</b>: petals white, rarely pink, mostly lanceolate to elliptic, outer usually slightly or strongly tapering to apex, apex acute to rounded. <b>Seeds</b> 1.5-2.5 mm. <b>2n</b> = 56, 84.</span><!--
  
 
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|habitat=Acidic or alkaline ponds, lakes, sluggish streams and rivers, pools in marshes, ditches, canals, or sloughs
 
|habitat=Acidic or alkaline ponds, lakes, sluggish streams and rivers, pools in marshes, ditches, canals, or sloughs
 
|elevation=0-1700 m
 
|elevation=0-1700 m
|distribution=B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld.;N.S.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Sask.;Ala.;Ariz.;Ark.;Calif.;Colo.;Conn.;Del.;D.C.;Fla.;Ga.;Idaho;Ill.;Kans.;Ky.;La.;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Miss.;Mo.;Mont.;Nebr.;Nev.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Mex.;N.Y.;N.C.;Okla.;Oreg.;Pa.;R.I.;S.C.;Tenn.;Tex.;Utah;Vt.;Va.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;Mexico;West Indies (Bahamas);West Indies (Cuba);Central America (Honduras);Central America (El Salvador);Central America (Nicaragua);South America (n Guyana);South America (naturalized)
+
|distribution=B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld.;N.S.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Sask.;Ala.;Ariz.;Ark.;Calif.;Colo.;Conn.;Del.;D.C.;Fla.;Ga.;Idaho;Ill.;Kans.;Ky.;La.;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Miss.;Mo.;Mont.;Nebr.;Nev.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Mex.;N.Y.;N.C.;Okla.;Oreg.;Pa.;R.I.;S.C.;Tenn.;Tex.;Utah;Vt.;Va.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;Mexico;West Indies (Bahamas;Cuba);Central America (Honduras;El Salvador;Nicaragua);South America (n Guyana;naturalized).
 
|discussion=<p>Nymphaea odorata subsp. odorata is introduced in British Columbia and in Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah, and Washington. Intermediates to subsp. tuberosa (see previous comment for distribution) cannot be keyed satisfactorily to either subspecies. Plants of west-central Manitoba and east-central Saskatchewan, which are intermediate with Nymphaea leibergii in most floral characters, are only tentatively placed here. Unusually dwarfed plants that have been treated as Nymphaea odorata var. minor may be responses to highly acidic conditions. Very robust forms recognized by some as N. odorata var. gigantea occur sporadically along the coastal plain from New Jersey southward, perhaps in response to some unknown environmental factor. Further study should be undertaken. Occasional pink-flowered forms, treated as N. odorata var. rosea or forma rubra, are known from several states; all existing populations appear to be introductions for ornamental purposes. Natural hybrids with N. leibergii and N. mexicana are discussed under those species. Nymphaea reniformis Walter, an earlier name of uncertain application that has at times been applied to this taxon, has been recently proposed for rejection (J. H. Wiersema and J. L. Reveal 1991).</p><!--
 
|discussion=<p>Nymphaea odorata subsp. odorata is introduced in British Columbia and in Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah, and Washington. Intermediates to subsp. tuberosa (see previous comment for distribution) cannot be keyed satisfactorily to either subspecies. Plants of west-central Manitoba and east-central Saskatchewan, which are intermediate with Nymphaea leibergii in most floral characters, are only tentatively placed here. Unusually dwarfed plants that have been treated as Nymphaea odorata var. minor may be responses to highly acidic conditions. Very robust forms recognized by some as N. odorata var. gigantea occur sporadically along the coastal plain from New Jersey southward, perhaps in response to some unknown environmental factor. Further study should be undertaken. Occasional pink-flowered forms, treated as N. odorata var. rosea or forma rubra, are known from several states; all existing populations appear to be introductions for ornamental purposes. Natural hybrids with N. leibergii and N. mexicana are discussed under those species. Nymphaea reniformis Walter, an earlier name of uncertain application that has at times been applied to this taxon, has been recently proposed for rejection (J. H. Wiersema and J. L. Reveal 1991).</p><!--
 
--><p>Flowering responses in the northern part of the range, where the flowers generally open slightly later in the morning and close much later in the afternoon, are much more variable than those farther south.</p>
 
--><p>Flowering responses in the northern part of the range, where the flowers generally open slightly later in the morning and close much later in the afternoon, are much more variable than those farther south.</p>
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|habitat=Acidic or alkaline ponds, lakes, sluggish streams and rivers, pools in marshes, ditches, canals, or sloughs
 
|habitat=Acidic or alkaline ponds, lakes, sluggish streams and rivers, pools in marshes, ditches, canals, or sloughs
 
|elevation=0-1700 m
 
|elevation=0-1700 m
|distribution=B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld.;N.S.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Sask.;Ala.;Ariz.;Ark.;Calif.;Colo.;Conn.;Del.;D.C.;Fla.;Ga.;Idaho;Ill.;Kans.;Ky.;La.;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Miss.;Mo.;Mont.;Nebr.;Nev.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Mex.;N.Y.;N.C.;Okla.;Oreg.;Pa.;R.I.;S.C.;Tenn.;Tex.;Utah;Vt.;Va.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;Mexico;West Indies (Bahamas);West Indies (Cuba);Central America (Honduras);Central America (El Salvador);Central America (Nicaragua);South America (n Guyana);South America (naturalized)
+
|distribution=B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld.;N.S.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Sask.;Ala.;Ariz.;Ark.;Calif.;Colo.;Conn.;Del.;D.C.;Fla.;Ga.;Idaho;Ill.;Kans.;Ky.;La.;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Miss.;Mo.;Mont.;Nebr.;Nev.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Mex.;N.Y.;N.C.;Okla.;Oreg.;Pa.;R.I.;S.C.;Tenn.;Tex.;Utah;Vt.;Va.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;Mexico;West Indies (Bahamas;Cuba);Central America (Honduras;El Salvador;Nicaragua);South America (n Guyana;naturalized).
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=
 
|publication title=
 
|publication year=
 
|publication year=
 
|special status=Selected by author to be illustrated
 
|special status=Selected by author to be illustrated
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_168.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_168.xml
 
|genus=Nymphaea
 
|genus=Nymphaea
 
|species=Nymphaea odorata
 
|species=Nymphaea odorata
 
|subspecies=Nymphaea odorata subsp. odorata
 
|subspecies=Nymphaea odorata subsp. odorata
|2n chromosome quantity=84;56
 
|apex shape=acute;rounded
 
|leaf-blade coloration=greenish;purplish;reddish
 
|petal coloration=pink;white
 
|petal position=outer
 
|petal shape=tapering;mostly lanceolate;elliptic
 
|petiole coloration=striped;reddish purple;greenish
 
|petiole size=slender;stout
 
|rhizome size=not constricted
 
|seed some measurement=1.5mm;2.5mm
 
 
}}<!--
 
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Revision as of 14:34, 27 July 2019

Rhizomes not constricted at branch joints, or only rarely so. Leaves: petiole uniformly greenish or more commonly reddish purple, rarely faintly striped, slender to stout. Leaf blade abaxially usually deeply reddish or purplish, occasionally greenish. Flowers: petals white, rarely pink, mostly lanceolate to elliptic, outer usually slightly or strongly tapering to apex, apex acute to rounded. Seeds 1.5-2.5 mm. 2n = 56, 84.


Phenology: Flowering spring–early fall, mainly summer farther north.
Habitat: Acidic or alkaline ponds, lakes, sluggish streams and rivers, pools in marshes, ditches, canals, or sloughs
Elevation: 0-1700 m

Distribution

V3 168-distribution-map.gif

B.C., Man., N.B., Nfld., N.S., Ont., P.E.I., Que., Sask., Ala., Ariz., Ark., Calif., Colo., Conn., Del., D.C., Fla., Ga., Idaho, Ill., Kans., Ky., La., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Mont., Nebr., Nev., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., N.C., Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Utah, Vt., Va., Wash., W.Va., Wis., Mexico, West Indies (Bahamas, Cuba), Central America (Honduras, El Salvador, Nicaragua), South America (n Guyana, naturalized).

Discussion

Nymphaea odorata subsp. odorata is introduced in British Columbia and in Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah, and Washington. Intermediates to subsp. tuberosa (see previous comment for distribution) cannot be keyed satisfactorily to either subspecies. Plants of west-central Manitoba and east-central Saskatchewan, which are intermediate with Nymphaea leibergii in most floral characters, are only tentatively placed here. Unusually dwarfed plants that have been treated as Nymphaea odorata var. minor may be responses to highly acidic conditions. Very robust forms recognized by some as N. odorata var. gigantea occur sporadically along the coastal plain from New Jersey southward, perhaps in response to some unknown environmental factor. Further study should be undertaken. Occasional pink-flowered forms, treated as N. odorata var. rosea or forma rubra, are known from several states; all existing populations appear to be introductions for ornamental purposes. Natural hybrids with N. leibergii and N. mexicana are discussed under those species. Nymphaea reniformis Walter, an earlier name of uncertain application that has at times been applied to this taxon, has been recently proposed for rejection (J. H. Wiersema and J. L. Reveal 1991).

Flowering responses in the northern part of the range, where the flowers generally open slightly later in the morning and close much later in the afternoon, are much more variable than those farther south.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
John. H. Wiersema +  and C. Barre Hellquist +
unknown +
Nymphéa odorant +
B.C. +, Man. +, N.B. +, Nfld. +, N.S. +, Ont. +, P.E.I. +, Que. +, Sask. +, Ala. +, Ariz. +, Ark. +, Calif. +, Colo. +, Conn. +, Del. +, D.C. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, Idaho +, Ill. +, Kans. +, Ky. +, La. +, Maine +, Md. +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Minn. +, Miss. +, Mo. +, Mont. +, Nebr. +, Nev. +, N.H. +, N.J. +, N.Mex. +, N.Y. +, N.C. +, Okla. +, Oreg. +, Pa. +, R.I. +, S.C. +, Tenn. +, Tex. +, Utah +, Vt. +, Va. +, Wash. +, W.Va. +, Wis. +, Mexico +, West Indies (Bahamas +, Cuba) +, Central America (Honduras +, El Salvador +, Nicaragua) +, South America (n Guyana +  and naturalized). +
0-1700 m +
Acidic or alkaline ponds, lakes, sluggish streams and rivers, pools in marshes, ditches, canals, or sloughs +
Flowering spring–early fall, mainly summer farther north. +
Selected by author to be illustrated +
Species +  and Variety +
Nymphaea odorata subsp. odorata +
Nymphaea odorata +
subspecies +