Difference between revisions of "Orthotrichum speciosum"
in J. Sturm et al., Deutschl. Fl. 2 (17): 5. 1819.
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{{Treatment/ID | {{Treatment/ID | ||
|accepted_name=Orthotrichum speciosum | |accepted_name=Orthotrichum speciosum | ||
| − | |accepted_authority=Nees | + | |accepted_authority=Nees |
|publications={{Treatment/Publication | |publications={{Treatment/Publication | ||
|title=in J. Sturm et al., Deutschl. Fl. | |title=in J. Sturm et al., Deutschl. Fl. | ||
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|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
|code=F | |code=F | ||
| − | |label= | + | |label=Illustrated |
}} | }} | ||
|basionyms= | |basionyms= | ||
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|name=Orthotrichum killiasii | |name=Orthotrichum killiasii | ||
|authority=Müller Hal. | |authority=Müller Hal. | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=species |
| + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=O. speciosum subsp. killiasii | |name=O. speciosum subsp. killiasii | ||
|authority=(Müller Hal.) Kindberg | |authority=(Müller Hal.) Kindberg | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=subspecies |
| + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=O. speciosum var. killiasii | |name=O. speciosum var. killiasii | ||
|authority=(Müller Hal.) Venturi | |authority=(Müller Hal.) Venturi | ||
| + | |rank=variety | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Orthotrichaceae;Orthotrichum;Orthotrichum speciosum | |hierarchy=Orthotrichaceae;Orthotrichum;Orthotrichum speciosum | ||
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|elevation=low to high elevations (10-2000 m) | |elevation=low to high elevations (10-2000 m) | ||
|distribution=Greenland;Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr.;N.W.T.;N.S.;Nunavut;P.E.I.;Que.;Sask.;Yukon;Alaska;Calif.;Colo.;Idaho;Mich.;Minn.;Mont.;Nev.;N.H.;N.Y.;Oreg.;Utah;Wash.;Wyo.;Europe;n Asia;n Africa. | |distribution=Greenland;Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr.;N.W.T.;N.S.;Nunavut;P.E.I.;Que.;Sask.;Yukon;Alaska;Calif.;Colo.;Idaho;Mich.;Minn.;Mont.;Nev.;N.H.;N.Y.;Oreg.;Utah;Wash.;Wyo.;Europe;n Asia;n Africa. | ||
| − | |discussion=<p>Orthotrichum speciosum is primarily western and Arctic in distribution; the plants are distinguished by their ribbed capsules, large size, and more slender leaf apices.</p> | + | |discussion=<p><i>Orthotrichum speciosum</i> is primarily western and Arctic in distribution; the plants are distinguished by their ribbed capsules, large size, and more slender leaf apices.</p> |
|tables= | |tables= | ||
|references= | |references= | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Orthotrichum speciosum | name=Orthotrichum speciosum | ||
| − | + | |authority=Nees | |
| − | |authority=Nees | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
|parent rank=genus | |parent rank=genus | ||
| Line 57: | Line 59: | ||
|publication title=in J. Sturm et al., Deutschl. Fl. | |publication title=in J. Sturm et al., Deutschl. Fl. | ||
|publication year=1819 | |publication year=1819 | ||
| − | |special status= | + | |special status=Illustrated |
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V28/V28_99.xml |
|genus=Orthotrichum | |genus=Orthotrichum | ||
|species=Orthotrichum speciosum | |species=Orthotrichum speciosum | ||
Latest revision as of 22:39, 5 November 2020
Plants 0.8–5 cm. Stem leaves loosely erect, usually slightly contorted or curved when dry, lanceolate to narrowly lanceolate, 3–4 mm; margins revolute nearly to apex, entire; apex acuminate to narrowly acute; basal laminal cells elongate, walls thick, nodose or wavy; distal cells 7–13 µm, 1-stratose, papillae 1–3 per cell, conic or 2-fid, large. Specialized asexual reproduction absent. Sexual condition gonioautoicous. Seta 1–3 mm. Capsule exserted to rarely emergent, cylindric to ovate-cylindric when mature, 1.5–2.4 mm, slightly 8-ribbed to mid capsule; stomata superficial; peristome double; prostome absent; exostome teeth 8, separate to base, recurved, acute, coarsely papillose; endostome segments 8, well developed, usually present when capsule is old and dry, thick, stout, of 2 rows of cells, narrower than exostome teeth, yellowish brown, coarsely papillose. Calyptra conic-oblong, smooth, hairy, hairs finely papillose. Spores 13–26 µm.
Habitat: Coniferous and deciduous trees, rock
Elevation: low to high elevations (10-2000 m)
Distribution
Greenland, Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.W.T., N.S., Nunavut, P.E.I., Que., Sask., Yukon, Alaska, Calif., Colo., Idaho, Mich., Minn., Mont., Nev., N.H., N.Y., Oreg., Utah, Wash., Wyo., Europe, n Asia, n Africa.
Discussion
Orthotrichum speciosum is primarily western and Arctic in distribution; the plants are distinguished by their ribbed capsules, large size, and more slender leaf apices.
Selected References
None.