Difference between revisions of "Ostrya knowltonii"

Coville

Gard. & Forest 7: 114. 1894.

Common names: Knowlton's hop-hornbeam western hop-hornbeam ironwood
Endemic
Synonyms: Ostrya baileyi Rose
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Species
+
|name=Ostrya baileyi
 
|authority=Rose
 
|authority=Rose
 +
|rank=species
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Betulaceae;Betulaceae subfam. Coryloideae;Ostrya;Ostrya knowltonii
 
|hierarchy=Betulaceae;Betulaceae subfam. Coryloideae;Ostrya;Ostrya knowltonii
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}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="tree some measurement"><b>Trees,</b> to 9 m;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="crown architecture;crown shape">crowns open, narrowly rounded.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="bark coloration;bark condition or fragility;scale size or width;scale orientation;strip shape"><b>Bark </b>brownish gray, broken into narrow vertical scales or rather ragged strips.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="twig pubescence"><b>Twigs </b>sparsely to moderately pubescent, often with stipitate-glands.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties=""><b>Leaves:</b> petiole covered with stipitate-glands.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade length;leaf-blade width;base shape;base shape;base shape;base shape;margin architecture or shape;apex shape"><b>Leaf-</b>blade ovate or broadly ovate-elliptic to broadly elliptic or nearly orbiculate, 2.5–6.5 × 1.5–5 cm, base narrowly rounded to cordate or cuneate, margins sharply and unevenly doubly serrate, apex acute;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="surface pubescence">surfaces abaxially pubescent, especially on veins.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="catkin architecture;catkin some measurement"><b>Inflorescences:</b> staminate catkins 2–3 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="catkin architecture;catkin some measurement">pistillate catkins 0.6–1 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="infructescence length;infructescence width"><b>Infructescences </b>2.5–4 × 1.8–2.5 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="beak length;beak width">bracts 1–1.8 × 0.5–1 cm.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Trees,</b> to 9 m; crowns open, narrowly rounded. <b>Bark</b> brownish gray, broken into narrow vertical scales or rather ragged strips. <b>Twigs</b> sparsely to moderately pubescent, often with stipitate glands. <b>Leaves</b>: petiole covered with stipitate glands. <b>Leaf</b> blade ovate or broadly ovate-elliptic to broadly elliptic or nearly orbiculate, 2.5–6.5 × 1.5–5 cm, base narrowly rounded to cordate or cuneate, margins sharply and unevenly doubly serrate, apex acute; surfaces abaxially pubescent, especially on veins. <b>Inflorescences</b>: staminate catkins 2–3 cm; pistillate catkins 0.6–1 cm. <b>Infructescences</b> 2.5–4 × 1.8–2.5 cm; bracts 1–1.8 × 0.5–1 cm.</span><!--
  
 
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|elevation=1200–2400 m
 
|elevation=1200–2400 m
 
|distribution=Ariz.;N.Mex.;Tex.;Utah.
 
|distribution=Ariz.;N.Mex.;Tex.;Utah.
|discussion=<p>Ostrya knowltonii occurs sporadically throughout the arid Southwest, including both rims of the Grand Canyon. On the basis of morphology and phytogeography, it appears to be more closely allied with Ostrya in mountainous western Mexico than with the eastern O. virginiana.</p>
+
|discussion=<p><i>Ostrya knowltonii</i> occurs sporadically throughout the arid Southwest, including both rims of the Grand Canyon. On the basis of morphology and phytogeography, it appears to be more closely allied with <i>Ostrya</i> in mountainous western Mexico than with the eastern <i>O. virginiana</i>.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Ostrya knowltonii
 
name=Ostrya knowltonii
|author=
 
 
|authority=Coville
 
|authority=Coville
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
 
|parent rank=genus
 
|parent rank=genus
|synonyms=Species
+
|synonyms=Ostrya baileyi
 
|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Betulaceae
 
|family=Betulaceae
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|publication year=1894
 
|publication year=1894
 
|special status=Endemic
 
|special status=Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_224.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_224.xml
 
|subfamily=Betulaceae subfam. Coryloideae
 
|subfamily=Betulaceae subfam. Coryloideae
 
|genus=Ostrya
 
|genus=Ostrya
 
|species=Ostrya knowltonii
 
|species=Ostrya knowltonii
|apex shape=acute
 
|bark coloration=brownish gray
 
|bark condition or fragility=broken
 
|base shape=narrowly rounded;cordate or cuneate
 
|beak length=1cm;1.8cm
 
|beak width=0.5cm;1cm
 
|catkin architecture=pistillate;staminate
 
|catkin some measurement=0.6cm;1cm
 
|crown architecture=open
 
|crown shape=rounded
 
|infructescence length=2.5cm;4cm
 
|infructescence width=1.8cm;2.5cm
 
|leaf-blade length=2.5cm;6.5cm
 
|leaf-blade shape=broadly ovate-elliptic;broadly elliptic or nearly orbiculate
 
|leaf-blade width=1.5cm;5cm
 
|margin architecture or shape=serrate
 
|scale orientation=vertical
 
|scale size or width=narrow
 
|strip shape=ragged
 
|surface pubescence=pubescent
 
|tree some measurement=0m;9m
 
|twig pubescence=pubescent
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Ostrya]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Ostrya]]

Latest revision as of 22:47, 5 November 2020

Trees, to 9 m; crowns open, narrowly rounded. Bark brownish gray, broken into narrow vertical scales or rather ragged strips. Twigs sparsely to moderately pubescent, often with stipitate glands. Leaves: petiole covered with stipitate glands. Leaf blade ovate or broadly ovate-elliptic to broadly elliptic or nearly orbiculate, 2.5–6.5 × 1.5–5 cm, base narrowly rounded to cordate or cuneate, margins sharply and unevenly doubly serrate, apex acute; surfaces abaxially pubescent, especially on veins. Inflorescences: staminate catkins 2–3 cm; pistillate catkins 0.6–1 cm. Infructescences 2.5–4 × 1.8–2.5 cm; bracts 1–1.8 × 0.5–1 cm.


Phenology: Flowering late spring.
Habitat: Streamsides and rocky slopes in moist canyons
Elevation: 1200–2400 m

Distribution

V3 224-distribution-map.gif

Ariz., N.Mex., Tex., Utah.

Discussion

Ostrya knowltonii occurs sporadically throughout the arid Southwest, including both rims of the Grand Canyon. On the basis of morphology and phytogeography, it appears to be more closely allied with Ostrya in mountainous western Mexico than with the eastern O. virginiana.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.