Difference between revisions of "Oxytheca dendroidea subsp. dendroidea"

Common names: Treelike puncturebract
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|subfamily=Polygonaceae subfam. Eriogonoideae
 
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|genus=Oxytheca

Revision as of 22:57, 16 December 2019

Please click on the illustration for a higher resolution version.
Illustrator:

Copyright:

Plants erect to spreading, 0.4–4 × 0.3–4.5 dm. Stems sparsely to densely glandular. Leaf blades linear to linear-oblanceolate, 1–4.5 × 0.1–0.7 cm, densely hirsute, sparsely glandular. Inflorescences open to diffuse, 0.5–4 dm; bracts (2–)3(–4) at first node, otherwise 2–3 and distinct or basally connate, linear to subulate or triangular, 1–18 × 0.5–4 mm, scalelike or sometimes leaflike, hirsute and glandular; awns 0.2–0.5 mm, often absent at distal nodes. Peduncles occasionally absent at distal nodes, erect or deflexed, slender, 0.5–1.5 cm. Involucres 1–2 mm, typically glabrous, rarely with few scattered hairs abaxially; teeth (3–)4; awns grayish, 0.5–3 mm. Flowers 2–6; perianth white to pink, 1–2 mm, glabrous or strigose and sparsely glandular abaxially; tepals dimorphic, margins essentially entire, those of outer whorl elliptic to ovate and pubescent adaxially, those of inner whorl elliptic or oblong to narrowly ovate and glabrous or sometimes strigose adaxially proximally; filaments 0.5–1.5 mm, glabrous; anthers cream to red, oval, 0.2–0.3 mm. Achenes yellow-brown to maroon, 2–2.5 mm. 2n = 40.


Phenology: Flowering Jun–Oct.
Habitat: Dry, sandy to rocky flats, washes, and slopes in mixed grassland, saltbush, sagebrush communities, pinyon and/or juniper and montane conifer woodlands
Elevation: 300-3000 m

Distribution

V5 908-distribution-map.gif

Calif., Idaho, Nev., Oreg., Wash., Wyo.

Discussion

Subspecies dendroidea is common and widespread in western North America from southeastern Oregon to southwestern Wyoming southward into eastern California (as far south as Inyo County), Nevada (to Nye County), but surprisingly unknown from northern Utah. Populations in Washington and Wyoming are extensions of the Snake River Plains populations found in Idaho.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
James L. Reveal +
Nuttall +
Treelike puncturebract +
Calif. +, Idaho +, Nev. +, Oreg. +, Wash. +  and Wyo. +
300-3000 m +
Dry, sandy to rocky flats, washes, and slopes in mixed grassland, saltbush, sagebrush communities, pinyon and/or juniper and montane conifer woodlands +
Flowering Jun–Oct. +
Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia +
Illustrated +
Eriogonum dendroideum +
Oxytheca dendroidea subsp. dendroidea +
Oxytheca dendroidea +
subspecies +