Difference between revisions of "Prosthechea cochleata var. triandra"
N. Amer. Native Orchid J. 5: 18. 1999.
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|name=Anacheilium cochleatum var. triandrum | |name=Anacheilium cochleatum var. triandrum | ||
|authority=(Ames) Sauleda, Wunderlin & B. F. Hansen | |authority=(Ames) Sauleda, Wunderlin & B. F. Hansen | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym |
|name=Encyclia cochleata var. triandra | |name=Encyclia cochleata var. triandra | ||
|authority=(Ames) Dressler | |authority=(Ames) Dressler | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym |
|name=Encyclia cochleata subsp. triandra | |name=Encyclia cochleata subsp. triandra | ||
|authority=(Ames) Hágsater | |authority=(Ames) Hágsater | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym |
|name=Epidendrum triandrum | |name=Epidendrum triandrum | ||
|authority=(Ames) House | |authority=(Ames) House | ||
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|elevation=0–30 m | |elevation=0–30 m | ||
|distribution=Fla. | |distribution=Fla. | ||
| − | |discussion=<p>The autogamous, 3-anthered Prosthechea cochleata var. triandra is the only variety found in Florida (Broward, Collier, Miami-Dade, Lee, Martin, Monroe counties, and Florida Keys), probably because of the absence of a pollinator. Throughout the rest of the distribution of the species, 3-anthered, abnormal individuals seldom occur, and no populations have been reported. The 1-anthered var. cochleata occurs in Mexico, West Indies, Central America, and northern South America.</p> | + | |discussion=<p>The autogamous, 3-anthered <i>Prosthechea cochleata </i>var.<i> triandra</i> is the only variety found in Florida (Broward, Collier, Miami-Dade, Lee, Martin, Monroe counties, and Florida Keys), probably because of the absence of a pollinator. Throughout the rest of the distribution of the species, 3-anthered, abnormal individuals seldom occur, and no populations have been reported. The 1-anthered var. cochleata occurs in Mexico, West Indies, Central America, and northern South America.</p> |
|tables= | |tables= | ||
|references= | |references= | ||
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|publication year=1999 | |publication year=1999 | ||
|special status= | |special status= | ||
| − | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/ | + | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/8f726806613d60c220dc4493de13607dd3150896/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V26/V26_1255.xml |
|subfamily=Orchidaceae subfam. Epidendroideae | |subfamily=Orchidaceae subfam. Epidendroideae | ||
|tribe=Orchidaceae tribe Epidendreae | |tribe=Orchidaceae tribe Epidendreae | ||
Revision as of 17:41, 18 September 2019
Plants to 60 cm. Stems: pseudobulbs slightly spaced, ovoid to ellipsoid, usually elongate, flattened, 3–15 × 1–3.5 cm. Leaves 1–3, oblong-lanceolate to linear-lanceolate, 5–40 × 1–6 cm. Inflorescences racemes, rarely paniculate, pedunculate, elongate, loosely few-flowered, to 45 cm, base with 1 or 2 spathes. Flowers not resupinate, successive, usually 3–4 open at a time, sometimes with capsules present, green to yellowish green with a few purplish spots near base; sepals and petals similar, hanging, twisted, linear-lanceolate, 25–35 × 3–6 mm; lip deep purple, orbiculate-cordate, concave, 1.2–2.3 × 1.5–3 mm, base whitish marked with conspicuous purple veins, calli 2, yellowish, cushionlike, apex sharply mucronate; anthers 3, middle anther with 4 pollinia, laterals with 2 each, orange; column short, stout, 6–10 mm, apex 5-toothed. Capsules 2–4 × 0.8–1.5 cm.
Phenology: Flowering Oct–Mar; fruiting Nov–May.
Habitat: In hammocks and cypress swamps, on trees and rocks
Elevation: 0–30 m
Discussion
The autogamous, 3-anthered Prosthechea cochleata var. triandra is the only variety found in Florida (Broward, Collier, Miami-Dade, Lee, Martin, Monroe counties, and Florida Keys), probably because of the absence of a pollinator. Throughout the rest of the distribution of the species, 3-anthered, abnormal individuals seldom occur, and no populations have been reported. The 1-anthered var. cochleata occurs in Mexico, West Indies, Central America, and northern South America.
Selected References
None.