Difference between revisions of "Ranunculus gelidus"

Karelin & Kirilov

Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 15: 133. 1842.

Synonyms: Ranunculus gelidus subsp. grayi (Britton) Hultén Ranunculus grayi B. L. Robinson ex Piper Ranunculus verecundus
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Subspecies
+
|name=Ranunculus gelidus subsp. grayi
 
|authority=(Britton) Hultén
 
|authority=(Britton) Hultén
}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
|rank=subspecies
|name=Species
+
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 +
|name=Ranunculus grayi
 
|authority=B. L. Robinson ex Piper
 
|authority=B. L. Robinson ex Piper
}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
|rank=species
|name=Species
+
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|authority=unknown
+
|name=Ranunculus verecundus
 +
|authority=
 +
|rank=species
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Ranunculaceae;Ranunculus;Ranunculus subg. Ranunculus;Ranunculus sect. Epirotes;Ranunculus gelidus
 
|hierarchy=Ranunculaceae;Ranunculus;Ranunculus subg. Ranunculus;Ranunculus sect. Epirotes;Ranunculus gelidus
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}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="stem orientation;stem orientation;stem some measurement;stem pubescence;caudex height or length or size;flower quantity"><b>Stems </b>erect or decumbent from short caudices, 3-22 cm, glabrous, each with 1-5 flowers.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="root size;root thickness"><b>Roots </b>slender, 0.5-1 mm thick.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="basal leaf duration;blade shape;blade shape;blade shape;blade length;blade width;segment shape;base shape;base shape;apex shape"><b>Basal </b>leaves persistent, blades cordate or reniform, 3-parted, 0.5-1.8 × 0.8-3 cm, segments again lobed, base truncate or nearly cordate, apices of segments rounded.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="pedicel pubescence;pedicel pubescence"><b>Flowers:</b> pedicels pubescent or glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="receptacle pubescence;receptacle pubescence">receptacle glabrous or pubescent;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="sepal length;sepal width;sepal pubescence;sepal pubescence">sepals 3-5 × 1-4 mm, pubescent or glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="petal quantity;petal length;petal width">petals 5, 3-6 × 1-5 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="nectary scale pubescence">nectary scale glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="head shape;head shape;head shape;head length;head width"><b>Heads </b>of achenes cylindric to ovoid-cylindric, 4-13 × 4-6 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="achene length;achene width;achene pubescence">achenes 1.2-2.4 × 0.8-2 mm, glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="beak shape;beak course;beak shape;beak some measurement;2n chromosome quantity">beak subulate, curved or hooked, 0.4-0.8 mm. <b>2n</b> = 16.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>erect or decumbent from short caudices, 3-22 cm, glabrous, each with 1-5 flowers. <b>Roots</b> slender, 0.5-1 mm thick. <b>Basal</b> leaves persistent, blades cordate or reniform, 3-parted, 0.5-1.8 × 0.8-3 cm, segments again lobed, base truncate or nearly cordate, apices of segments rounded. <b>Flowers</b>: pedicels pubescent or glabrous; receptacle glabrous or pubescent; sepals 3-5 × 1-4 mm, pubescent or glabrous; petals 5, 3-6 × 1-5 mm; nectary scale glabrous. <b>Heads</b> of achenes cylindric to ovoid-cylindric, 4-13 × 4-6 mm; achenes 1.2-2.4 × 0.8-2 mm, glabrous; beak subulate, curved or hooked, 0.4-0.8 mm. <b>2n</b> = 16.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
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|habitat=Open arctic and alpine slopes
 
|habitat=Open arctic and alpine slopes
 
|elevation=0-4000 m
 
|elevation=0-4000 m
|distribution=Alta.;B.C.;N.W.T.;Yukon;Alaska;Colo.;Idaho;Mont.;Oreg.;Utah;Wash.;Wyo.;Asia
+
|distribution=Alta.;B.C.;N.W.T.;Yukon;Alaska;Colo.;Idaho;Mont.;Oreg.;Utah;Wash.;Wyo.;Asia.
|discussion=<p>Plants with small achenes are often separated as Ranunculus verecundus. Achene size varies continuously over the range given, however, and it is not correlated with the minor shape difference mentioned by L. D. Benson (1948).</p>
+
|discussion=<p>Plants with small achenes are often separated as <i>Ranunculus</i> verecundus. Achene size varies continuously over the range given, however, and it is not correlated with the minor shape difference mentioned by L. D. Benson (1948).</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Ranunculus gelidus
 
name=Ranunculus gelidus
|author=
 
 
|authority=Karelin & Kirilov
 
|authority=Karelin & Kirilov
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
 
|parent rank=section
 
|parent rank=section
|synonyms=Subspecies;Species;Species
+
|synonyms=Ranunculus gelidus subsp. grayi;Ranunculus grayi;Ranunculus verecundus
 
|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Ranunculaceae
 
|family=Ranunculaceae
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|habitat=Open arctic and alpine slopes
 
|habitat=Open arctic and alpine slopes
 
|elevation=0-4000 m
 
|elevation=0-4000 m
|distribution=Alta.;B.C.;N.W.T.;Yukon;Alaska;Colo.;Idaho;Mont.;Oreg.;Utah;Wash.;Wyo.;Asia
+
|distribution=Alta.;B.C.;N.W.T.;Yukon;Alaska;Colo.;Idaho;Mont.;Oreg.;Utah;Wash.;Wyo.;Asia.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou
 
|publication title=Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou
 
|publication year=1842
 
|publication year=1842
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_1100.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_1100.xml
 
|genus=Ranunculus
 
|genus=Ranunculus
 
|subgenus=Ranunculus subg. Ranunculus
 
|subgenus=Ranunculus subg. Ranunculus
 
|section=Ranunculus sect. Epirotes
 
|section=Ranunculus sect. Epirotes
 
|species=Ranunculus gelidus
 
|species=Ranunculus gelidus
|2n chromosome quantity=16
 
|achene length=1.2mm;2.4mm
 
|achene pubescence=glabrous
 
|achene width=0.8mm;2mm
 
|apex shape=rounded
 
|basal leaf duration=persistent
 
|base shape=cordate;truncate
 
|beak course=curved
 
|beak shape=hooked;subulate
 
|beak some measurement=0.4mm;0.8mm
 
|blade length=0.5cm;1.8cm
 
|blade shape=3-parted;reniform;cordate
 
|blade width=0.8cm;3cm
 
|caudex height or length or size=short
 
|flower quantity=1;5
 
|head length=4mm;13mm
 
|head shape=cylindric;ovoid-cylindric
 
|head width=4mm;6mm
 
|nectary scale pubescence=glabrous
 
|pedicel pubescence=glabrous;pubescent
 
|petal length=3mm;6mm
 
|petal quantity=5
 
|petal width=1mm;5mm
 
|receptacle pubescence=pubescent;glabrous
 
|root size=slender
 
|root thickness=0.5mm;1mm
 
|segment shape=lobed
 
|sepal length=3mm;5mm
 
|sepal pubescence=glabrous;pubescent
 
|sepal width=1mm;4mm
 
|stem orientation=decumbent;erect
 
|stem pubescence=glabrous
 
|stem some measurement=3cm;22cm
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Ranunculus sect. Epirotes]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Ranunculus sect. Epirotes]]

Latest revision as of 22:46, 5 November 2020

Stems erect or decumbent from short caudices, 3-22 cm, glabrous, each with 1-5 flowers. Roots slender, 0.5-1 mm thick. Basal leaves persistent, blades cordate or reniform, 3-parted, 0.5-1.8 × 0.8-3 cm, segments again lobed, base truncate or nearly cordate, apices of segments rounded. Flowers: pedicels pubescent or glabrous; receptacle glabrous or pubescent; sepals 3-5 × 1-4 mm, pubescent or glabrous; petals 5, 3-6 × 1-5 mm; nectary scale glabrous. Heads of achenes cylindric to ovoid-cylindric, 4-13 × 4-6 mm; achenes 1.2-2.4 × 0.8-2 mm, glabrous; beak subulate, curved or hooked, 0.4-0.8 mm. 2n = 16.


Phenology: Flowering late spring–summer (Jun–Aug).
Habitat: Open arctic and alpine slopes
Elevation: 0-4000 m

Distribution

V3 1100-distribution-map.gif

Alta., B.C., N.W.T., Yukon, Alaska, Colo., Idaho, Mont., Oreg., Utah, Wash., Wyo., Asia.

Discussion

Plants with small achenes are often separated as Ranunculus verecundus. Achene size varies continuously over the range given, however, and it is not correlated with the minor shape difference mentioned by L. D. Benson (1948).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Ranunculus gelidus"
Alan T. Whittemore +
Karelin & Kirilov +
Ranunculus sect. Marsypadenium +
Alta. +, B.C. +, N.W.T. +, Yukon +, Alaska +, Colo. +, Idaho +, Mont. +, Oreg. +, Utah +, Wash. +, Wyo. +  and Asia. +
0-4000 m +
Open arctic and alpine slopes +
Flowering late spring–summer (Jun–Aug). +
Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou +
Ranunculus gelidus subsp. grayi +, Ranunculus grayi +  and Ranunculus verecundus +
Ranunculus gelidus +
Ranunculus sect. Epirotes +
species +