Difference between revisions of "Ranunculus recurvatus var. recurvatus"

unknown
Endemic
Synonyms: Variety unknown
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
FNA>Volume Importer
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="stem orientation;stem architecture;stem pubescence;base architecture;base architecture or shape"><b>Stems </b>erect, never rooting nodally, hirsute, base bulbous, cormlike.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="root architecture"><b>Roots </b>never tuberous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="basal leaf-blade shape;basal leaf-blade shape;basal leaf-blade shape;basal leaf-blade length;basal leaf-blade width;segment architecture or shape;segment architecture or shape;ultimate segment shape;margin shape;apex shape;apex shape"><b>Basal </b>leaf-blades broadly cordate in outline, 3-cleft or parted, 2-7.5 × 3-11.6 cm, segments undivided or shallowly 1-2-cleft, ultimate segments rhombic, margins crenate-toothed, apex acute or obtuse.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="receptacle pubescence"><b>Flowers:</b> receptacle hispid;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="sepal orientation;sepal length;sepal width;sepal pubescence">sepals reflexed from near base, 3-6 × 1.5-2.5 mm, pilose;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="petal quantity;petal coloration;petal length;petal width">petals 5, yellow, 3-5 × 1-2 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="head shape;head width"><b>Heads </b>of achenes globose, 5-6 mm wide;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="achene length;achene width;achene pubescence;margin width;rib size or width">achenes 1.6-2.2 × 1.4-1.8 mm, glabrous, margin forming narrow rib 0.1-0.2 mm wide;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="beak duration;beak shape;beak course;beak shape;beak some measurement;2n chromosome quantity">beak persistent, lanceolate, curved, hooked, 1-1.4 mm. <b>2n</b> = 32.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>erect, never rooting nodally, hirsute, base bulbous, cormlike. <b>Roots</b> never tuberous. <b>Basal</b> leaf blades broadly cordate in outline, 3-cleft or -parted, 2-7.5 × 3-11.6 cm, segments undivided or shallowly 1-2-cleft, ultimate segments rhombic, margins crenate-toothed, apex acute or obtuse. <b>Flowers</b>: receptacle hispid; sepals reflexed from near base, 3-6 × 1.5-2.5 mm, pilose; petals 5, yellow, 3-5 × 1-2 mm. <b>Heads</b> of achenes globose, 5-6 mm wide; achenes 1.6-2.2 × 1.4-1.8 mm, glabrous, margin forming narrow rib 0.1-0.2 mm wide; beak persistent, lanceolate, curved, hooked, 1-1.4 mm. <b>2n</b> = 32.</span><!--
  
 
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-->{{Treatment/Body
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|publication year=
 
|publication year=
 
|special status=Endemic
 
|special status=Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_792.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_792.xml
 
|genus=Ranunculus
 
|genus=Ranunculus
 
|subgenus=Ranunculus subg. Ranunculus
 
|subgenus=Ranunculus subg. Ranunculus
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|species=Ranunculus recurvatus
 
|species=Ranunculus recurvatus
 
|variety=Ranunculus recurvatus var. recurvatus
 
|variety=Ranunculus recurvatus var. recurvatus
|2n chromosome quantity=32
 
|achene length=1.6mm;2.2mm
 
|achene pubescence=glabrous
 
|achene width=1.4mm;1.8mm
 
|apex shape=obtuse;acute
 
|basal leaf-blade length=2cm;7.5cm
 
|basal leaf-blade shape=parted;3-cleft;cordate
 
|basal leaf-blade width=3cm;11.6cm
 
|base architecture=bulbous
 
|base architecture or shape=cormlike
 
|beak course=curved
 
|beak duration=persistent
 
|beak shape=hooked;lanceolate
 
|beak some measurement=1mm;1.4mm
 
|head shape=globose
 
|head width=5mm;6mm
 
|margin shape=crenate-toothed
 
|margin width=0.1mm;0.2mm
 
|petal coloration=yellow
 
|petal length=3mm;5mm
 
|petal quantity=5
 
|petal width=1mm;2mm
 
|receptacle pubescence=hispid
 
|rib size or width=narrow
 
|root architecture=tuberous
 
|segment architecture or shape=1-2-cleft;undivided
 
|sepal length=3mm;6mm
 
|sepal orientation=reflexed
 
|sepal pubescence=pilose
 
|sepal width=1.5mm;2.5mm
 
|stem architecture=rooting
 
|stem orientation=erect
 
|stem pubescence=hirsute
 
|ultimate segment shape=rhombic
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Ranunculus recurvatus]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Ranunculus recurvatus]]

Revision as of 14:50, 27 July 2019

Stems erect, never rooting nodally, hirsute, base bulbous, cormlike. Roots never tuberous. Basal leaf blades broadly cordate in outline, 3-cleft or -parted, 2-7.5 × 3-11.6 cm, segments undivided or shallowly 1-2-cleft, ultimate segments rhombic, margins crenate-toothed, apex acute or obtuse. Flowers: receptacle hispid; sepals reflexed from near base, 3-6 × 1.5-2.5 mm, pilose; petals 5, yellow, 3-5 × 1-2 mm. Heads of achenes globose, 5-6 mm wide; achenes 1.6-2.2 × 1.4-1.8 mm, glabrous, margin forming narrow rib 0.1-0.2 mm wide; beak persistent, lanceolate, curved, hooked, 1-1.4 mm. 2n = 32.


Phenology: Flowering spring (Apr–Jun).
Habitat: Mesic woods, stream banks, and swamps
Elevation: 0-1200 m

Distribution

V3 792-distribution-map.gif

N.B., Nfld., N.S., Ont., P.E.I., Que., Ala., Ark., Conn., Del., D.C., Fla., Ga., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kans., Ky., La., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Nebr., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., N.Dak., Ohio, Okla., Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Vt., Va., W.Va., Wis.

Discussion

The Cherokee used Ranunculus recurvatus var. recurvatus as a sedative, a dermatological aid, and an oral aid; the Iroquois, as a laxative, a venereal aid, and a toothache remedy (D. E. Moerman 1986).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
Alan T. Whittemore +
unknown +
N.B. +, Nfld. +, N.S. +, Ont. +, P.E.I. +, Que. +, Ala. +, Ark. +, Conn. +, Del. +, D.C. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Iowa +, Kans. +, Ky. +, La. +, Maine +, Md. +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Minn. +, Miss. +, Mo. +, Nebr. +, N.H. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, N.C. +, N.Dak. +, Ohio +, Okla. +, Pa. +, R.I. +, S.C. +, Tenn. +, Tex. +, Vt. +, Va. +, W.Va. +  and Wis. +
0-1200 m +
Mesic woods, stream banks, and swamps +
Flowering spring (Apr–Jun). +
in J. Lamarck et al., Encycl. +
Variety +
Ranunculus recurvatus var. recurvatus +
Ranunculus recurvatus +
variety +