View source for Sisyrinchium californicum

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Sisyrinchium californicum
|accepted_authority=(Ker Gawler) W. T. Aiton
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=in W. Aiton and W. T. Aiton, Hortus Kew.
|place=4: 135. 1812
|year=1812
}}
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
|name=Marica californica
|authority=Ker Gawler
|publication_title=Bot. Mag.
|publication_place=25: plate 983. 1807
}}
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Hydastylus borealis
|authority=E. P. Bicknell
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Hydastylus brachypus
|authority=E. P. Bicknell
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Hydastylus californicus
|authority=(Ker Gawler) Salisbury
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Sisyrinchium boreale
|authority=(E. P. Bicknell) J. K. Henry
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Sisyrinchium brachypus
|authority=(E. P. Bicknell) J. K. Henry
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Sisyrinchium flavidum
|authority=Kellogg
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Sisyrinchium lineatum
|authority=Torrey
}}
|hierarchy=Iridaceae;Sisyrinchium;Sisyrinchium californicum
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Iridaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Sisyrinchium]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Sisyrinchium californicum]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 26
|mention_page=page 353, 357
|treatment_page=page 356
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Herbs,</b> perennial, cespitose, dark brown to black when dry, to 6.2 dm, not glaucous. <b>Stems</b> simple, 2–6.8 mm wide, glabrous, margins entire, similar in color and texture to stem body. <b>Leaf</b> blades glabrous, bases not persistent in fibrous tufts. <b>Inflorescences</b> borne singly; spathes mostly greenish, glabrous, keels entire; outer 13–53 mm, 2.2–9 mm longer than inner, tapering evenly towards apex, margins basally connate 3–8 mm; inner with keel straight to evenly curved, hyaline margins 0.5–1 mm, apex usually rounded, occasionally erose, ending 0.2–1 mm proximal to green apex. <b>Flowers</b>: tepals medium to bright yellow with brownish veins; outer tepals 12–18 mm, apex rounded or acute, aristate; filaments ± distinct, glabrous; ovary similar in color to foliage. <b>Capsules</b> dark brown to black, broadly fusiform or slightly turbinate, 6–13 mm; pedicel erect to ascending. <b>Seeds</b> hemispherical, with shallow depression on flattened side, 0.7–1.5 mm, rugulose. <b>2n</b> = 32, 34, 36.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|phenology=Flowering spring–late summer.
|habitat=Moist areas near coast
|elevation=0–700 m
|distribution=B.C.;Calif.;Oreg.;Wash.
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

--><!--

-->{{#Taxon:
name=Sisyrinchium californicum
|author=
|authority=(Ker Gawler) W. T. Aiton
|rank=species
|parent rank=genus
|synonyms=Hydastylus borealis;Hydastylus brachypus;Hydastylus californicus;Sisyrinchium boreale;Sisyrinchium brachypus;Sisyrinchium flavidum;Sisyrinchium lineatum
|basionyms=Marica californica
|family=Iridaceae
|phenology=Flowering spring–late summer.
|habitat=Moist areas near coast
|elevation=0–700 m
|distribution=B.C.;Calif.;Oreg.;Wash.
|reference=None
|publication title=in W. Aiton and W. T. Aiton, Hortus Kew.
|publication year=1812
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f6b125a955440c0872999024f038d74684f65921/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V26/V26_718.xml
|genus=Sisyrinchium
|species=Sisyrinchium californicum
}}<!--

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[[Category:Treatment]]
[[Category:Sisyrinchium]]
[[Category:Revised Since Print]]