Difference between revisions of "Solidago juncea"

Aiton

Hort. Kew. 3: 213. 1789.

Common names: Early goldenrod verge d’or junciforme
IllustratedEndemic
Synonyms: Solidago arguta var. juncea (Aiton) Torrey & A. Gray Solidago arguta var. scabrella Torrey & A. Gray Solidago juncea var. neobohemica Fernald Solidago juncea var. ramosa Porter & Britton Solidago juncea var. scabrella (Torrey & A. Gray) A. Gray
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 20. Treatment on page 141. Mentioned on page 140, 142.
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|common_names=Early goldenrod;verge d’or junciforme
 
|common_names=Early goldenrod;verge d’or junciforme
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|code=E
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|label=Endemic
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|publication year=1789
 
|publication year=1789
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|special status=Illustrated;Endemic
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|tribe=Asteraceae tribe Astereae
 
|tribe=Asteraceae tribe Astereae
 
|genus=Solidago
 
|genus=Solidago

Latest revision as of 21:02, 5 November 2020

Plants 30–120 cm; caudices branching, sometimes with elongate rhizomes forming new rosettes. Stems 1–10+, erect, glabrous, sometimes sparsely hairy in arrays; usually with fascicles of small leaves in axils of distal leaves. Leaves: basal and proximal cauline tapering gradually to winged petioles, blades oblanceolate to ovate, 100–300 × 20–70 mm, usually multiple lateral nerves pronounced, margins sharply serrate, ciliate, faces glabrous; mid to distal cauline sessile, blades linear-lanceolate, 30–50 × 8–11 mm, reduced distally, margins entire or finely serrate. Heads 60–450, secund, in paniculiform arrays, openly secund-pyramidal with proximal branches spreading-recurved, or as broad as long with proximal branches widely ascending, recurved (elm-tree shaped). Peduncles 1.5–6 mm, glabrous or sparsely strigillose; bracteoles 0–2, linear. Involucres narrowly campanulate, 3–4 mm. Phyllaries in 3–4 series, strongly unequal, outer ovate, acute, inner lanceolate, obtuse. Ray florets 7–12; laminae 2–2.5 × 0.2–0.5 mm. Disc florets 8–15; corollas 2.5–3 mm, lobes 0.5–0.8 mm. Cypselae 0.9–1.5 mm, sparsely strigose; pappi 2.5–3.5 mm. 2n = 18.


Phenology: Flowering Jul–Sep.
Habitat: Open sandy soils, disturbed areas, fields
Elevation: 0–1000+ m

Distribution

V20-295-distribution-map.gif

Man., N.B., N.S., Ont., P.E.I., Que., Ala., Ark., Conn., Del., Ga., Ill., Ind., Ky., La., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Vt., Va., W.Va., Wis.

Discussion

Several varieties of Solidago juncea have been described; they do not appear to warrant recognition, each grading into the other.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Solidago juncea"
John C. Semple +  and Rachel E. Cook +
Junceae +
Early goldenrod +  and verge d’or junciforme +
Man. +, N.B. +, N.S. +, Ont. +, P.E.I. +, Que. +, Ala. +, Ark. +, Conn. +, Del. +, Ga. +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Ky. +, La. +, Maine +, Md. +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Minn. +, Miss. +, Mo. +, N.H. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, N.C. +, Ohio +, Pa. +, R.I. +, S.C. +, Tenn. +, Vt. +, Va. +, W.Va. +  and Wis. +
0–1000+ m +
Open sandy soils, disturbed areas, fields +
Flowering Jul–Sep. +
Illustrated +  and Endemic +
Solidago arguta var. juncea +, Solidago arguta var. scabrella +, Solidago juncea var. neobohemica +, Solidago juncea var. ramosa +  and Solidago juncea var. scabrella +
Solidago juncea +
Solidago subsect. Junceae +
species +