Difference between revisions of "Stenanthium occidentale"

A. Gray

Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 8: 405. 1873.

Common names: Bronze-bells mountain-bells
Endemic
Synonyms: Stenanthella occidentalis (A. Gray) Rydberg Stenanthium rhombipetalum Suksdorf
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 26. Treatment on page 89. Mentioned on page 88.
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|common_names=Bronze-bells;mountain-bells
 
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|code=E
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|label=Endemic
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Stenanthella occidentalis
 
|name=Stenanthella occidentalis
 
|authority=(A. Gray) Rydberg
 
|authority=(A. Gray) Rydberg
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|rank=species
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Stenanthium rhombipetalum
 
|name=Stenanthium rhombipetalum
 
|authority=Suksdorf
 
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|rank=species
 
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name=Stenanthium occidentale
 
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|publication year=1873
 
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|special status=Endemic
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|genus=Stenanthium
 
|genus=Stenanthium
 
|species=Stenanthium occidentale
 
|species=Stenanthium occidentale

Latest revision as of 22:18, 5 November 2020

Bulbs ovoid, 2–4 cm. Stems 1.5–4.5(–6) dm. Leaves several, mostly proximal; blade linear to oblanceolate, weakly keeled, 15–30 × 0.6–2.5 cm, apex acute. Inflorescences racemose and 3–6-flowered or paniculate and to 25-flowered; bracts lanceolate, 6–10 mm. Flowers drooping; perianth narrowly tubular-campanulate; tepals recurved distally, greenish to brownish purple, oblong-lanceolate, 10–20 mm, apex gradually acuminate; tepal glands present; stamens 7–8 mm; filaments subequal; pedicel ascending to erect, 1–3 cm. Capsules lanceoloid, 12–16 mm including slender style beaks, apex gradually acuminate. Seeds brownish black, narrowly oblong, 3–4 mm. 2n = 16.


Phenology: Flowering late spring–mid summer.
Habitat: Wet cliffs, rocky crevices, montane meadows, mossy scree
Elevation: 0–2500 m

Distribution

V26 91-distribution-map.jpg

Alta., B.C., Calif., Idaho, Mont., Oreg., Wash.

Discussion

Stenanthium occidentale is similar to a circum-northern Pacific and Sakhalin Island endemic, S. sachalinense F. Schmidt, which may be conspecific (S. M. Kupchan et al. 1961; F. H. Utech 1987).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Stenanthium occidentale"
Frederick H. Utech +
A. Gray +
Veratrum subg. Stenanthium +
Bronze-bells +  and mountain-bells +
Alta. +, B.C. +, Calif. +, Idaho +, Mont. +, Oreg. +  and Wash. +
0–2500 m +
Wet cliffs, rocky crevices, montane meadows, mossy scree +
Flowering late spring–mid summer. +
Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts +
Stenanthella occidentalis +  and Stenanthium rhombipetalum +
Stenanthium occidentale +
Stenanthium +
species +