Difference between revisions of "Chelidonium majus"

Linnaeus

Sp. Pl. 1: 505. 1753.

Selected by author to be illustratedWeedyIntroduced
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
FNA>Volume Importer
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}}<!--
 
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="plant some measurement"><b>Plants </b>to 10 dm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="stem architecture;stem architecture or shape"><b>Stems </b>branching, ribbed.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties=""><b>Leaves </b>to 35 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="petiole some measurement">petiole 2-10 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="blade shape">blade deeply 5-9-lobed;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="margin shape;margin shape;margin shape">margins irregularly dentate or crenate, rarely laciniate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="peduncle some measurement"><b>Inflorescences:</b> peduncle 2-10 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="pedicel some measurement"><b>Flowers:</b> pedicels 5-35 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="sepal some measurement">sepals to 1 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="petal coloration;petal shape;petal shape;petal shape;petal width">petals bright-yellow, obovate to oblong, to 2 cm wide;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="style some measurement">style ca. 1 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="capsule shape;capsule shape;capsule shape;capsule some measurement;capsule pubescence"><b>Capsules </b>linear to narrowly oblong, 2-5 cm, glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="seed coloration;seed relief"><b>Seeds </b>black, reticulate-pitted.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>to 10 dm. <b>Stems</b> branching, ribbed. <b>Leaves</b> to 35 cm; petiole 2-10 cm; blade deeply 5-9-lobed; margins irregularly dentate or crenate, rarely laciniate. <b>Inflorescences</b>: peduncle 2-10 cm. <b>Flowers</b>: pedicels 5-35 mm; sepals to 1 cm; petals bright yellow, obovate to oblong, to 2 cm wide; style ca. 1 mm. <b>Capsules</b> linear to narrowly oblong, 2-5 cm, glabrous. <b>Seeds</b> black, reticulate-pitted.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
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|habitat=Moist to dry woods, thickets, fields, hedgerows and fences, roadsides, railroads, and waste ground
 
|habitat=Moist to dry woods, thickets, fields, hedgerows and fences, roadsides, railroads, and waste ground
 
|elevation=0-1000 m
 
|elevation=0-1000 m
|distribution=B.C.;N.B.;N.S.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Conn.;Del.;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Mo.;Mont.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Pa.;R.I.;Utah;Vt.;Va.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;Eurasia
+
|distribution=B.C.;N.B.;N.S.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Conn.;Del.;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Mo.;Mont.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Pa.;R.I.;Utah;Vt.;Va.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;Eurasia.
 
|discussion=<p>The irritating sap of Chelidonium has been used to treat warts. In the vegetative state, this weedy introduction from Eurasia is difficult to distinguish from the native Stylophorum diphyllum.</p>
 
|discussion=<p>The irritating sap of Chelidonium has been used to treat warts. In the vegetative state, this weedy introduction from Eurasia is difficult to distinguish from the native Stylophorum diphyllum.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
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|habitat=Moist to dry woods, thickets, fields, hedgerows and fences, roadsides, railroads, and waste ground
 
|habitat=Moist to dry woods, thickets, fields, hedgerows and fences, roadsides, railroads, and waste ground
 
|elevation=0-1000 m
 
|elevation=0-1000 m
|distribution=B.C.;N.B.;N.S.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Conn.;Del.;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Mo.;Mont.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Pa.;R.I.;Utah;Vt.;Va.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;Eurasia
+
|distribution=B.C.;N.B.;N.S.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Conn.;Del.;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Mo.;Mont.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Pa.;R.I.;Utah;Vt.;Va.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;Eurasia.
 
|introduced=true
 
|introduced=true
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
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|publication year=1753
 
|publication year=1753
 
|special status=Selected by author to be illustrated;Weedy;Introduced
 
|special status=Selected by author to be illustrated;Weedy;Introduced
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_505.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_505.xml
 
|genus=Chelidonium
 
|genus=Chelidonium
 
|species=Chelidonium majus
 
|species=Chelidonium majus
|blade shape=5-9-lobed
 
|capsule pubescence=glabrous
 
|capsule shape=linear;narrowly oblong
 
|capsule some measurement=2cm;5cm
 
|margin shape=laciniate;crenate;dentate
 
|pedicel some measurement=5mm;35mm
 
|peduncle some measurement=2cm;10cm
 
|petal coloration=bright-yellow
 
|petal shape=obovate;oblong
 
|petal width=0cm;2cm
 
|petiole some measurement=2cm;10cm
 
|plant some measurement=0dm;10dm
 
|seed coloration=black
 
|seed relief=reticulate-pitted
 
|sepal some measurement=0cm;1cm
 
|stem architecture=branching
 
|stem architecture or shape=ribbed
 
|style some measurement=1
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Chelidonium]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Chelidonium]]

Revision as of 14:42, 27 July 2019

Plants to 10 dm. Stems branching, ribbed. Leaves to 35 cm; petiole 2-10 cm; blade deeply 5-9-lobed; margins irregularly dentate or crenate, rarely laciniate. Inflorescences: peduncle 2-10 cm. Flowers: pedicels 5-35 mm; sepals to 1 cm; petals bright yellow, obovate to oblong, to 2 cm wide; style ca. 1 mm. Capsules linear to narrowly oblong, 2-5 cm, glabrous. Seeds black, reticulate-pitted.


Phenology: Flowering spring–summer.
Habitat: Moist to dry woods, thickets, fields, hedgerows and fences, roadsides, railroads, and waste ground
Elevation: 0-1000 m

Distribution

V3 505-distribution-map.gif

B.C., N.B., N.S., Ont., P.E.I., Que., Conn., Del., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Mo., Mont., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Pa., R.I., Utah, Vt., Va., Wash., W.Va., Wis., Eurasia.

Discussion

The irritating sap of Chelidonium has been used to treat warts. In the vegetative state, this weedy introduction from Eurasia is difficult to distinguish from the native Stylophorum diphyllum.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Chelidonium majus"
Linnaeus +
B.C. +, N.B. +, N.S. +, Ont. +, P.E.I. +, Que. +, Conn. +, Del. +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Iowa +, Maine +, Md. +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Minn. +, Mo. +, Mont. +, N.H. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, N.C. +, Ohio +, Pa. +, R.I. +, Utah +, Vt. +, Va. +, Wash. +, W.Va. +, Wis. +  and Eurasia. +
0-1000 m +
Moist to dry woods, thickets, fields, hedgerows and fences, roadsides, railroads, and waste ground +
Flowering spring–summer. +
Selected by author to be illustrated +, Weedy +  and Introduced +
Chelidonium majus +
Chelidonium +
species +