Difference between revisions of "Delphinium barbeyi"

(Huth) Huth

Bull. Herb. Boissier 1: 335. 1893.

Common names: Subalpine larkspur tall larkspur Barbey's larkspur
EndemicSelected by author to be illustratedWeedy
Basionym: Delphinium exaltatum var. (e) Huth
Synonyms: Delphinium occidentale var. barbeyi (Huth) S. L. Welsh
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="stem some measurement"><b>Stems </b>50-150 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="base coloration;base pubescence">base green, glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="leaf position;leaf quantity;leaf presence"><b>Leaves </b>cauline, 8-24, absent from proximal 1/5 of stem at anthesis;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="petiole some measurement">petiole 1-14 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade length;leaf-blade width;leaf-blade pubescence"><b>Leaf-</b>blade round to reniform, 4-8 × 7-15 cm, glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="ultimate lobe quantity;ultimate lobe width">ultimate lobes 5-9, width 8-50 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="inflorescence architecture"><b>Inflorescences </b>10-50-flowered;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="pedicel some measurement;pedicel pubescence">pedicel 0.5-6 cm, glandular-puberulent;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="bracteole atypical some measurement;bracteole location;bracteole coloration;bracteole coloration;bracteole coloration;bracteole shape;bracteole some measurement;bracteole pubescence">bracteoles 1-4 (-8) mm from flowers, blue to green, awl-shaped, 5-14 mm, puberulent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="sepal coloration;sepal coloration or density;sepal pubescence;lateral sepal orientation;lateral sepal length;lateral sepal width;spur orientation;spur orientation;spur some measurement"><b>Flowers:</b> sepals dark bluish purple, sparsely puberulent, lateral sepals forward pointing, 13-23 × 5-8 mm, spurs ascending ca. 45°, downcurved apically, 10-18 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="petal blade some measurement;cleft some measurement">lower petal blades ± covering stamens, 4-7 mm, clefts 2-3 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="hair position;hair coloration;hair coloration">hairs centered, mostly near base of cleft, sparse elsewhere, white or yellow.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="fruit some measurement;fruit l w ratio;fruit pubescence"><b>Fruits </b>17-22 mm, 2.5-3 times longer than wide, puberulent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="seed architecture"><b>Seeds </b>wing-margined;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="seed-coat cell size or width;seed-coat cell height or length or size">seed-coat cells narrow but short, surfaces pustulate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties="surface relief;2n chromosome quantity">2n = 16.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>50-150 cm; base green, glabrous. <b>Leaves</b> cauline, 8-24, absent from proximal 1/5 of stem at anthesis; petiole 1-14 cm. <b>Leaf</b> blade round to reniform, 4-8 × 7-15 cm, glabrous; ultimate lobes 5-9, width 8-50 mm. <b>Inflorescences</b> 10-50-flowered; pedicel 0.5-6 cm, glandular-puberulent; bracteoles 1-4(-8) mm from flowers, blue to green, awl-shaped, 5-14 mm, puberulent. <b>Flowers</b>: sepals dark bluish purple, sparsely puberulent, lateral sepals forward pointing, 13-23 × 5-8 mm, spurs ascending ca. 45°, downcurved apically, 10-18 mm; lower petal blades ± covering stamens, 4-7 mm, clefts 2-3 mm; hairs centered, mostly near base of cleft, sparse elsewhere, white or yellow. <b>Fruits</b> 17-22 mm, 2.5-3 times longer than wide, puberulent. <b>Seeds</b> wing-margined; seed coat cells narrow but short, surfaces pustulate. <b>2n</b> = 16.</span><!--
  
 
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|publication year=1893
 
|publication year=1893
 
|special status=Endemic;Selected by author to be illustrated;Weedy
 
|special status=Endemic;Selected by author to be illustrated;Weedy
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_319.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_319.xml
 
|genus=Delphinium
 
|genus=Delphinium
 
|section=Delphinium sect. Diedropetala
 
|section=Delphinium sect. Diedropetala
 
|subsection=Delphinium subsect. Exaltata
 
|subsection=Delphinium subsect. Exaltata
 
|species=Delphinium barbeyi
 
|species=Delphinium barbeyi
|2n chromosome quantity=16
 
|base coloration=green
 
|base pubescence=glabrous
 
|bracteole atypical some measurement=4mm;8mm
 
|bracteole coloration=blue;green
 
|bracteole location=1mm;4mm
 
|bracteole pubescence=puberulent
 
|bracteole shape=awl--shaped
 
|bracteole some measurement=5mm;14mm
 
|cleft some measurement=2mm;3mm
 
|fruit l w ratio=2.5-3
 
|fruit pubescence=puberulent
 
|fruit some measurement=17mm;22mm
 
|hair coloration=yellow;white
 
|hair position=centered
 
|inflorescence architecture=10-50-flowered
 
|lateral sepal length=13mm;23mm
 
|lateral sepal orientation=pointing
 
|lateral sepal width=5mm;8mm
 
|leaf position=cauline
 
|leaf presence=absent
 
|leaf quantity=8;24
 
|leaf-blade length=4cm;8cm
 
|leaf-blade pubescence=glabrous
 
|leaf-blade shape=round;reniform
 
|leaf-blade width=7cm;15cm
 
|pedicel pubescence=glandular-puberulent
 
|pedicel some measurement=0.5cm;6cm
 
|petal blade some measurement=4mm;7mm
 
|petiole some measurement=1cm;14cm
 
|seed architecture=wing-margined
 
|seed-coat cell height or length or size=short
 
|seed-coat cell size or width=narrow
 
|sepal coloration=dark bluish
 
|sepal coloration or density=purple
 
|sepal pubescence=puberulent
 
|spur orientation=downcurved;ascending
 
|spur some measurement=10mm;18mm
 
|stem some measurement=50cm;150cm
 
|surface relief=pustulate
 
|ultimate lobe quantity=5;9
 
|ultimate lobe width=8mm;50mm
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Delphinium subsect. Exaltata]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Delphinium subsect. Exaltata]]

Revision as of 14:38, 27 July 2019

Stems 50-150 cm; base green, glabrous. Leaves cauline, 8-24, absent from proximal 1/5 of stem at anthesis; petiole 1-14 cm. Leaf blade round to reniform, 4-8 × 7-15 cm, glabrous; ultimate lobes 5-9, width 8-50 mm. Inflorescences 10-50-flowered; pedicel 0.5-6 cm, glandular-puberulent; bracteoles 1-4(-8) mm from flowers, blue to green, awl-shaped, 5-14 mm, puberulent. Flowers: sepals dark bluish purple, sparsely puberulent, lateral sepals forward pointing, 13-23 × 5-8 mm, spurs ascending ca. 45°, downcurved apically, 10-18 mm; lower petal blades ± covering stamens, 4-7 mm, clefts 2-3 mm; hairs centered, mostly near base of cleft, sparse elsewhere, white or yellow. Fruits 17-22 mm, 2.5-3 times longer than wide, puberulent. Seeds wing-margined; seed coat cells narrow but short, surfaces pustulate. 2n = 16.


Phenology: Flowering summer.
Habitat: Subalpine and alpine sites in wet soils
Elevation: 2500-4100 m

Distribution

V3 319-distribution-map.gif

Ariz., Colo., N.Mex., Utah, Wyo.

Discussion

Delphinium barbeyi hybridizes extensively with D. glaucum in western Colorado and eastern Utah, where plants appearing to be hybrid [D. ×occidentale (S. Watson) S. Watson] are often far more common than plants of either putative parent. Several other names have been used for these plants, including D. elatum var. occidentale S. Watson, D. abietorum Tidestrom, and D. scopulorum subsp. occidentale (S. Watson) Abrams. Delphinium barbeyi is also known to hybridize with D. ramosum and D. sapellonis.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Delphinium barbeyi"
Michael J. Warnock +
(Huth) Huth +
Delphinium exaltatum var. (e) +
Subalpine larkspur +, tall larkspur +  and Barbey's larkspur +
Ariz. +, Colo. +, N.Mex. +, Utah +  and Wyo. +
2500-4100 m +
Subalpine and alpine sites in wet soils +
Flowering summer. +
Bull. Herb. Boissier +
Endemic +, Selected by author to be illustrated +  and Weedy +
Delphinium occidentale var. barbeyi +
Delphinium barbeyi +
Delphinium subsect. Exaltata +
species +