Difference between revisions of "Lachnanthes caroliniana"
J. Bot. 70: 329. 1932.
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|place=70: 329. 1932 | |place=70: 329. 1932 | ||
|year=1932 | |year=1932 | ||
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+ | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
+ | |code=W2 | ||
+ | |label= | ||
+ | }}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
+ | |code=W1 | ||
+ | |label= | ||
+ | }}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
+ | |code=F | ||
+ | |label=Illustrated | ||
}} | }} | ||
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym | ||
|name=Dilatris caroliniana | |name=Dilatris caroliniana | ||
|authority=Lamarck | |authority=Lamarck | ||
+ | |rank=species | ||
|publication_title=in J. Lamarck and J. Poiret, Tabl. Encycl. | |publication_title=in J. Lamarck and J. Poiret, Tabl. Encycl. | ||
|publication_place=1: 127. 1791 (as caroliana) | |publication_place=1: 127. 1791 (as caroliana) | ||
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|name=Heritiera tinctorum | |name=Heritiera tinctorum | ||
|authority=J. F. Gmelin | |authority=J. F. Gmelin | ||
+ | |rank=species | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Lachnanthes tinctoria | |name=Lachnanthes tinctoria | ||
|authority=(J. F. Gmelin) Elliott | |authority=(J. F. Gmelin) Elliott | ||
+ | |rank=species | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Haemodoraceae;Lachnanthes;Lachnanthes caroliniana | |hierarchy=Haemodoraceae;Lachnanthes;Lachnanthes caroliniana | ||
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name=Lachnanthes caroliniana | name=Lachnanthes caroliniana | ||
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|authority=(Lamarck) Dandy | |authority=(Lamarck) Dandy | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
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|publication title=J. Bot. | |publication title=J. Bot. | ||
|publication year=1932 | |publication year=1932 | ||
− | |special status= | + | |special status=W2;W1;Illustrated |
− | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V26/V26_18.xml |
|genus=Lachnanthes | |genus=Lachnanthes | ||
|species=Lachnanthes caroliniana | |species=Lachnanthes caroliniana |
Latest revision as of 22:13, 5 November 2020
Stems 3–10.5 dm, distally whitish villous-tomentose when young, becoming tawny-hoary. Leaves: basal leaves 15–45 × 0.5–2.1 cm proximally, shorter distally; cauline leaves shorter than basal, decreasing in size distally, becoming bracts in inflorescence. Inflorescences initially rounded, becoming open and corymbose after anthesis, each branch resembling a helicoid cyme. Flowers: tepals erect-spreading at anthesis, pale yellow, 7–9 × 1–1.5 mm, densely pubescent abaxially, persisting and incurving to form beak around fruit; stamens spreading at anthesis; filaments 8–10 mm; anthers yellow; style persistent, slightly exceeding anthers, 10–13 mm. Capsules globose or oblate, 3–5 mm diam. Seeds reddish brown, 2.5–3 mm diam., faintly wrinkled. 2n = 48.
Phenology: Flowering mid–late summer.
Habitat: Wet, acid, often sandy soil of bogs, swamps, ditches, low areas in savannas and pinelands, margins of hammocks and pocosins
Elevation: 0–600 m
Distribution
N.S., Ala., Conn., Del., Fla., Ga., La., Md., Mass., Miss., N.J., N.Y., N.C., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Va., West Indies (Cuba).
Discussion
Lachnanthes caroliniana is sometimes a serious weed in commercial cranberry bogs.
Selected References
None.