Difference between revisions of "Silene conoidea"

Linnaeus

Sp. Pl. 1: 418. 1753.

Common names: Large sand catchfly
WeedyIntroduced
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 5. Treatment on page 180. Mentioned on page 169, 179.
FNA>Volume Importer
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|common_names=Large sand catchfly
 
|common_names=Large sand catchfly
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|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
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|code=W
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|label=Weedy
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}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
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|code=I
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|label=Introduced
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}}
 
|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|synonyms=
 
|synonyms=
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|elevation=0-1000 m
 
|elevation=0-1000 m
 
|distribution=Alta.;B.C.;Sask.;Calif.;Idaho;Mo.;Mont.;Oreg.;Tex.;Wash.;Eurasia.
 
|distribution=Alta.;B.C.;Sask.;Calif.;Idaho;Mo.;Mont.;Oreg.;Tex.;Wash.;Eurasia.
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|introduced=true
 
|discussion=<p>Similar to <i>Silene conica</i> but larger in all its parts, <i>S. conoidea</i> is a rare adventive weed with showy flowers and inflated fruiting calyces.</p>
 
|discussion=<p>Similar to <i>Silene conica</i> but larger in all its parts, <i>S. conoidea</i> is a rare adventive weed with showy flowers and inflated fruiting calyces.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Silene conoidea
 
name=Silene conoidea
|author=
 
 
|authority=Linnaeus
 
|authority=Linnaeus
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|publication title=Sp. Pl.
 
|publication title=Sp. Pl.
 
|publication year=1753
 
|publication year=1753
|special status=
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|special status=Weedy;Introduced
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f6b125a955440c0872999024f038d74684f65921/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V5/V5_359.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V5/V5_359.xml
 
|subfamily=Caryophyllaceae subfam. Caryophylloideae
 
|subfamily=Caryophyllaceae subfam. Caryophylloideae
 
|genus=Silene
 
|genus=Silene

Latest revision as of 23:10, 5 November 2020

Plants annual; taproot slender. Stems erect, simple or with ascending branches, (20–)40–100 cm, coarsely puberulent, stipitate-glandular, viscid distally. Leaves: mid and proximal stem pairs connate, blade 1–several-veined, oblanceolate to narrowly lanceolate, (3–)5–12 cm × (3–)8–15 mm, apex acute, veins parallel; basal leaf blades oblanceolate and ± obtuse, sparsely to moderately puberulent on both surfaces, rarely subglabrous. Inflorescences several–many-flowered, open, bracteate; bracts resembling leaves but smaller. Pedicels ascending, straight, equaling or longer than calyx, densely stipitate-glandular, viscid. Flowers: calyx prominently 25–30-veined, lobed to 1/3 its length but splitting further in fruit, umbilicate, narrowly conic in flower, conic-ovoid and inflated in fruit, 20–30 × to 15 mm, margins dentate, puberulent and stipitate-glandular, lobes 5, lanceolate, narrow, acuminate, veins parallel; corolla deep pink, clawed, claw equaling or longer than calyx, limb slightly lobed or unlobed, broadly obovate, spatulate, 8–12 mm, appendages 2–4 mm, lobed or dentate; stamens equaling claw; stigmas 3, equaling claw. Capsules flask-shaped, 15–20 mm, opening by 6 recurved, lanceolate teeth; carpophore to 2 mm. Seeds brown, reniform, 1.2–1.8 mm broad, tuberculate. 2n = 20, 24 (Europe, Asia).


Phenology: Flowering early summer.
Habitat: Dry waste places, roadsides, arable land
Elevation: 0-1000 m

Distribution

V5 359-distribution-map.gif

Introduced; Alta., B.C., Sask., Calif., Idaho, Mo., Mont., Oreg., Tex., Wash., Eurasia.

Discussion

Similar to Silene conica but larger in all its parts, S. conoidea is a rare adventive weed with showy flowers and inflated fruiting calyces.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Silene conoidea"
John K. Morton +
Linnaeus +
Large sand catchfly +
Alta. +, B.C. +, Sask. +, Calif. +, Idaho +, Mo. +, Mont. +, Oreg. +, Tex. +, Wash. +  and Eurasia. +
0-1000 m +
Dry waste places, roadsides, arable land +
Flowering early summer. +
Weedy +  and Introduced +
Anotites +, Atocion +, Coronaria +, Gastrolychnis +, Lychnis +, Melandrium +, Physolychnis +, Viscaria +  and Wahlbergella +
Silene conoidea +
species +