LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyRanunculaceae genusAnemone speciesAnemone caroliniana Walter Fl. Carol., 157. 1788. Bryan E. Dutton, Carl S. Keener, Bruce A
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Micranthes californica, Micranthes calycina, Micranthes careyana, Micranthes caroliniana, Micranthes eriophora, Micranthes ferruginea, Micranthes foliolosa, Micranthes
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familyCommelinaceae genusCommelina Show Lower Taxa Commelina benghalensis, Commelina caroliniana, Commelina communis, Commelina dianthifolia, Commelina diffusa, Commelina
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genusCarex sectionCarex sect. Porocystis Show Lower Taxa Carex bushii, Carex caroliniana, Carex complanata, Carex hirsutella, Carex pallescens, Carex swanii, Carex
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Waltheria caroliniana Walter Fl. Carol. 175. 1788 Synonyms: Piriqueta caroliniana (Walter) Urban P. caroliniana var. tomentosa Urban P. caroliniana var. viridis (Small)
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Humboldtianae Show Lower Taxa Salix amygdaloides, Salix bonplandiana, Salix caroliniana, Salix gooddingii, Salix humboldtiana, Salix laevigata, Salix nigra Andersson
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Minuartia austromontana, Minuartia biflora, Minuartia californica, Minuartia caroliniana, Minuartia cismontana, Minuartia cumberlandensis, Minuartia dawsonensis
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subfamilyBetulaceae subfam. Coryloideae genusCarpinus Show Lower Taxa Carpinus caroliniana Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 2: 998. 175. , Gen. Pl. ed. 5, 432. 1754. John J. Furlow
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Phalaris brachystachys, Phalaris californica, Phalaris canariensis, Phalaris caroliniana, Phalaris coerulescens, Phalaris lemmonii, Phalaris minor, Phalaris paradoxa
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Show Lower Taxa Solidago arguta subsp. arguta, Solidago arguta subsp. caroliniana, Solidago arguta var. arguta Aiton Hort. Kew. 3: 213. 1789. John C. Semple
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speciesPiriqueta cistoides Show Lower Taxa Piriqueta cistoides subsp. caroliniana (Linnaeus) Grisebach Fl. Brit. W. I., 298. 1860. María Mercedes Arbo Illustrated
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speciesSolidago arguta subspeciesSolidago arguta subsp. caroliniana varietySolidago arguta var. caroliniana A. Gray in A. Gray et al., Syn. Fl. N. Amer. 1(2):
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AL familyPinaceae genusTsuga Show Lower Taxa Tsuga canadensis, Tsuga caroliniana, Tsuga heterophylla, Tsuga mertensiana (Endlicher) Carrière 185. 1855-
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LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyAzollaceae genusAzolla Show Lower Taxa Azolla caroliniana, Azolla filiculoides, Azolla mexicana Lamarck in Lamarck et al., Encycl
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tribeAsteraceae tribe Astereae genusEuthamia Show Lower Taxa Euthamia caroliniana, Euthamia graminifolia, Euthamia gymnospermoides, Euthamia leptocephala
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familyAsteraceae tribeAsteraceae tribe Astereae genusBoltonia speciesBoltonia caroliniana (Walter) Fernald Rhodora 42: 487. 1940. Vesna Karaman-Castro, Lowell E
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of H. caroliniana but they are sympatric only along the boundary; intergradation between the two is infrequent. Mixed populations of H. caroliniana and H
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familyLycopodiaceae genusPseudolycopodiella speciesPseudolycopodiella caroliniana (Linnaeus) Holub Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 18: 442. 1983. Warren H. Wagner
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LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyXyridaceae genusXyris speciesXyris caroliniana Walter Flora Caroliniana, secundum. 69. 1788. Robert Kral Illustrated Basionym: Xyris
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Endemic Basionym: Kalmia carolina Small Fl. S.E. U.S., 886, 1336 [as caroliniana]. 1903 Treatment appears in FNA Volume 8. Treatment on page 483. Mentioned
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neglecta, T. caroliniana subsp. caroliniana, T. caroliniana subsp. floridana (extending into Mexico), T. caroliniana subsp. heterophylla, T. caroliniana subsp
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Silene aperta, Silene armeria, Silene bernardina, Silene bridgesii, Silene caroliniana, Silene chalcedonica, Silene conica, Silene coniflora, Silene conoidea
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ser. Argutae speciesSolidago arguta subspeciesSolidago arguta subsp. caroliniana varietySolidago arguta var. boottii (Hooker) E. J. Palmer & Steyermark
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LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyCabombaceae genusCabomba Show Lower Taxa Cabomba caroliniana Aublet Hist. Pl. Guiane, 321. 1775. John. H. Wiersema Common names: Fanwort
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subfam. Caryophylloideae genusSilene speciesSilene caroliniana subspeciesSilene caroliniana subsp. caroliniana John K. Morton Common names: Carolina wild pink
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subfam. Coryloideae genusCarpinus speciesCarpinus caroliniana subspeciesCarpinus caroliniana subsp. caroliniana John J. Furlow Common names: American hornbeam blue-beech
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bacopa WeedyEndemic Basionym: Obolaria caroliniana Walter Fl. Carol., 166. 1788 Synonyms: Hydrotrida caroliniana (Walter) Small Treatment appears in FNA
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illegitimate name Scleria caroliniana Willdenow has sometimes been used for this taxon. Scleria pauciflora var. caroliniana may be found in more disturbed
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LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyPinaceae genusTsuga speciesTsuga caroliniana Engelmann Bot. Gaz. 6: 223. 1881. Ronald J. Taylor Common names: Carolina hemlock
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buckthorn Indian cherry Endemic Basionym: Rhamnus caroliniana Walter Fl. Carol., 101. 1788 Synonyms: R. caroliniana var. mollis Fernald Treatment appears in FNA
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Carolina spring beauty WeedyEndemic Synonyms: Claytonia caroliniana var. lewisii McNeill Claytonia caroliniana var. spatulifolia (Salisbury) W. H. Lewis Treatment
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LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyCommelinaceae genusCommelina speciesCommelina caroliniana Walter Flora Caroliniana, secundum. 68. 1788. Robert B. Faden Introduced Treatment
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LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familySaxifragaceae genusMicranthes speciesMicranthes caroliniana (A. Gray) Small in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. 22: 146. 1905,.
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amande Endemic Basionym: Padus caroliniana Miller Gard. Dict. ed. 8, Padus no. 6. 1768 Synonyms: Lauro-cerasus caroliniana (Miller) M. Roemer Treatment appears
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familyCyperaceae genusCarex sectionCarex sect. Porocystis speciesCarex caroliniana Schweinitz Ann. Lyceum Nat. Hist. New York 1: 67. 1824. Peter W. Ball
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toward a spiral arrangement, typically displayed by a bulbous habit (X. caroliniana, X. platylepis, X. scabrifolia, X. tennesseensis, XS. torta). In these
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andersonii, Prunus angustifolia, Prunus armeniaca, Prunus avium, Prunus caroliniana, Prunus cerasifera, Prunus cerasus, Prunus domestica, Prunus dulcis, Prunus
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LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyCyperaceae genusFimbristylis speciesFimbristylis caroliniana (Lamarck) Fernald Rhodora 42: 246. 1940. Robert Kral Illustrated Basionym:
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familyLycopodiaceae genusPseudolycopodiella Show Lower Taxa Pseudolycopodiella caroliniana Holub Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 18: 441. 1983. Warren H. Wagner Jr., Joseph
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LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyHaemodoraceae genusLachnanthes Show Lower Taxa Lachnanthes caroliniana Elliott Sketch Bot. S. Carolina 1: 47. 1816. Kenneth R. Robertson Common
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familyAsteraceae tribeAsteraceae tribe Astereae genusEuthamia speciesEuthamia caroliniana (Linnaeus) Greene ex Porter & Britton Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 5: 321. 1894
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genusScleria speciesScleria pauciflora Show Lower Taxa Scleria pauciflora var. caroliniana, Scleria pauciflora var. pauciflora Muhlenberg ex Willdenow Sp. Pl. 4(1):
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subgenusSalix subg. Protitea sectionSalix sect. Humboldtianae speciesSalix caroliniana Michaux Fl. Bor.-Amer. 2: 226. 1803. George W. Argus Common names: Carolina
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beech hêtre américain EndemicIllustrated Synonyms: Fagus grandifolia var. caroliniana (Loudon) Fernald & Rehder Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3. Illustrator:
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subfamilyMalvaceae subfam. Malvoideae genusModiola Show Lower Taxa Modiola caroliniana Moench Methodus, 619. 1794. Steven R. Hill Introduced Etymology: Latin
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Cruzan. 2000. Patterns of intraspecific diversification in the Piriqueta caroliniana complex in southeastern North America and the Bahamas. Evolution 54: 815–827
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eae subfam. Caryophylloideae genusSilene speciesSilene caroliniana subspeciesSilene caroliniana subsp. wherryi (Small) R. T. Clausen Rhodora 41: 582. 1939
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Charles T. Bryson, Robert F. C. Naczi IllustratedEndemic Basionym: Carex caroliniana Buckley Amer. J. Sci. Arts 45: 173. 1843, Treatment appears in FNA Volume
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Robert B. Faden Illustrated Synonyms: Mayaca aubletii Michaux Mayaca caroliniana Gandoger Mayaca longipes Gandoger Treatment appears in FNA Volume 22.
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eae subfam. Caryophylloideae genusSilene speciesSilene caroliniana subspeciesSilene caroliniana subsp. pensylvanica (Michaux) R. T. Clausen Rhodora 41:
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Chamaerops hystrix Pursh Fl. Amer. Sept. 1: 240. 1814 Synonyms: Rhapis caroliniana Hort ex Kunth Sabal hystrix (Pursh) Nuttall Treatment appears in FNA Volume
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Endemic Basionym: Arenaria caroliniana Walter Fl. Carol., 141. 1788 Synonyms: Alsinopsis caroliniana (Walter) Small Minuopsis caroliniana (Walter) W. A. Weber
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familyMalvaceae subfamilyMalvaceae subfam. Malvoideae genusModiola speciesModiola caroliniana (Linnaeus) G. Don Gen. Hist. 1: 466. 1831. Steven R. Hill Common names:
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LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyCelastraceae genusParnassia speciesParnassia caroliniana Michaux Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 184. 1803. Peter W. Ball Endemic Treatment appears
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subfam. Pooideae tribePoaceae tribe Poeae genusPhalaris speciesPhalaris caroliniana Walter Mary E. Barkworth Common names: Carolina canarygrass Treatment
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root lavender or American or seaside thrift Illustrated Basionym: Statice caroliniana Walter Fl. Carol., 118. 1788 Synonyms: Limonium angustatum (A. Gray) Small
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Draba caroliniana Walter Draba caroliniana var. dolichocarpa O. E. Schulz Draba caroliniana var. hunteri Payson & H. St. John Draba caroliniana var. micrantha (Nuttall)
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adunca Viola rotundifolia Viola subsinuata Piriqueta cistoides subsp. caroliniana Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey Linny Heagy
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Hymenocallis species treated here were classified by H. P. Traub (1962) in the Caroliniana Alliance. Species in this group primarily have 1–3 ovules per locule and
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John M. Miller Common names: Beringian spring beauty Synonyms: Claytonia caroliniana var. tuberosa (Pallas ex Willdenow) B. Boivin Treatment appears in FNA
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Club 37: 241. 1910. Peter W. Ball IllustratedEndemic Synonyms: Carex caroliniana var. cuspidata (Dewey) Shinners Treatment appears in FNA Volume 23. Treatment
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tomentosa Poiret Berlandiera tomentosa var. dealbata Torrey & A. Gray Polymnia caroliniana S. tomentosum Treatment appears in FNA Volume 21. Treatment on page 86
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Southern blue flag iris de Virginie IllustratedEndemic Synonyms: Iris caroliniana S. Watson Iris georgiana Britton Iris shrevei Small Iris virginica var
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Pontederiaceae Haemodoraceae Haemodoraceae Pontederia cordata Lachnanthes caroliniana Lophiola aurea John Myers John Myers John Myers Pontederiaceae Orchidaceae
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Cabombaceae Cabombaceae Ceratophyllum demersum Ceratophyllum echinatum Cabomba caroliniana Brasenia schreberi John Myers John Myers John Myers John Myers
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campanulata Silene campanulata subsp. glandulosa Silene caroliniana Silene caroliniana subsp. caroliniana ... further results
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Capsules 7–8 mm. Phenology: Flowering fall. Habitat: Epiphytic on Fraxinus caroliniana (pop-ash) Elevation: 0–10[–1200] m Generated Map Legacy Map Fla., Mexico
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Gnaphalium plantaginifolium Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 2: 850. 1753 Synonyms: Antennaria caroliniana Rydberg Antennaria decipiens Greene Antennaria denikeana B. Boivin Antennaria
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Shoichi Kawano Common names: Perfoliate bellwort Endemic Synonyms: Uvularia caroliniana (J. F. Gmelin) Wilbur Treatment appears in FNA Volume 26. Treatment on
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lanceolata var. chrysantha (Greene) C. L. Hitchcock Synonyms: Claytonia caroliniana var. peirsonii (Munz & I. M. Johnston) B. Boivin Claytonia lanceolata
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forests. Along the Atlantic Coastal Plain, Ostrya virginiana, like Carpinus caroliniana, has smaller, blunter, often more pubescent leaves (O. virginiana var
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Cabombaceae Cabombaceae Ceratophyllum demersum Ceratophyllum echinatum Cabomba caroliniana Brasenia schreberi John Myers John Myers John Myers John Myers
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Azollaceae Azollaceae Salviniaceae Azolla filiculoides Azolla mexicana Azolla caroliniana Salvinia minima John Myers John Myers John Myers John Myers
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Pontederiaceae Haemodoraceae Haemodoraceae Pontederia cordata Lachnanthes caroliniana Lophiola aurea John Myers John Myers John Myers
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Cabombaceae Cabombaceae Ceratophyllum demersum Ceratophyllum echinatum Cabomba caroliniana Brasenia schreberi John Myers John Myers John Myers John Myers
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Cabombaceae Cabombaceae Ceratophyllum demersum Ceratophyllum echinatum Cabomba caroliniana Brasenia schreberi John Myers John Myers John Myers John Myers
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Azollaceae Azollaceae Salviniaceae Azolla filiculoides Azolla mexicana Azolla caroliniana Salvinia minima John Myers John Myers John Myers John Myers
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Azollaceae Azollaceae Salviniaceae Azolla filiculoides Azolla mexicana Azolla caroliniana Salvinia minima John Myers John Myers John Myers John Myers
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reduced or almost absent, characters typical of the cypselae of Boltonia caroliniana. Other characters (arrays with stiff, ascending branches, linear to linear-attenuate
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Solidago arguta subsp. caroliniana Solidago arguta var. arguta S cont. Solidago arguta var. boottii Solidago arguta var. caroliniana Solidago arguta var.
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Xyridaceae Xyridaceae Xyridaceae Xyris elliottii Xyris brevifolia Xyris caroliniana Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey Xyridaceae
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equisetifolia subsp. equisetifolia Corylus cornuta subsp. cornuta Carpinus caroliniana subsp. virginiana Casuarina cunninghamiana subsp. cunninghamiana Ostrya
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Pontederiaceae Haemodoraceae Haemodoraceae Pontederia cordata Lachnanthes caroliniana Lophiola aurea John Myers John Myers John Myers Pontederiaceae Orchidaceae
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adunca Viola rotundifolia Viola subsinuata Piriqueta cistoides subsp. caroliniana Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey Linny Heagy
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639. 1874 Synonyms: Tortula amphidiacea (Müller Hal.) Brotherus Tortula caroliniana L. E. Andrews Treatment appears in FNA Volume 27. Treatment on page 619
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equisetifolia subsp. equisetifolia Corylus cornuta subsp. cornuta Carpinus caroliniana subsp. virginiana Casuarina cunninghamiana subsp. cunninghamiana Ostrya
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best characteristic for distinguishing it from similar plants. Pilularia caroliniana A. Braun, an invalid name, has been used for this species and may appear
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with S. caroliniana Walter (type at BM), which seems to be the earliest valid name at the species rank. N. N. Tzvelev (1993) treated S. caroliniana as a synonym
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of the Torrey Botanical Club 22:159. 1895. Robert Kral Synonyms: Xyris caroliniana var. olneyi A. W. Wood Xyris congdonii Small Xyris smalliana var. congdonii (Small)
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Azollaceae Azollaceae Salviniaceae Azolla filiculoides Azolla mexicana Azolla caroliniana Salvinia minima John Myers John Myers John Myers John Myers
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equisetifolia subsp. equisetifolia Corylus cornuta subsp. cornuta Carpinus caroliniana subsp. virginiana Casuarina cunninghamiana subsp. cunninghamiana Ostrya
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subfam. Coryloideae C Carpinus Carpinus caroliniana Carpinus caroliniana subsp. caroliniana Carpinus caroliniana subsp. virginiana Corylus Corylus americana
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equisetifolia subsp. equisetifolia Corylus cornuta subsp. cornuta Carpinus caroliniana subsp. virginiana Casuarina cunninghamiana subsp. cunninghamiana Ostrya
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Pontederiaceae Haemodoraceae Haemodoraceae Pontederia cordata Lachnanthes caroliniana Lophiola aurea John Myers John Myers John Myers
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generally less cold tolerant and has a narrower environmental range than A. caroliniana. Both species are closely related and are similar vegetatively in culture
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annua Fimbristylis autumnalis Fimbristylis brevivaginata Fimbristylis caroliniana Fimbristylis castanea ... further results
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asteroides var. latisquama Boltonia asteroides var. recognita Boltonia caroliniana Boltonia decurrens Boltonia diffusa Boltonia diffusa var. diffusa Boltonia
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pumila (Poiret) Torrey & A. Gray P. canadensis var. villosissima Fernald P. caroliniana P. pumila Treatment appears in FNA Volume 9. Treatment on page 134. Mentioned
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baltzellii Carex barrattii Carex bicolor Carex bushii Carex capillaris Carex caroliniana Carex cephaloidea C cont. Carex cephalophora Carex complanata Carex dasycarpa
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H. Emory 1857–1859, vol. 2(1)] reported Acalypha ostryifolia (as A. caroliniana Elliott) from New Mexico on the basis of Bigelow s.n., collected near
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