Search results
- discussions and in the introductory chapter on monocot classification by J. L. Reveal and J. C. Pires at the front of this volume. Traditionally, Pleea, Triantha39 KB (3,176 words) - 22:13, 5 November 2020
- family (N. D. Young et al. 1999; J. R. McNeal et al. 2013); holoparasitism has arisen independently three times from the hemiparasitic condition (J. R. Bennett13 KB (840 words) - 20:36, 5 November 2020
- adnate to the caryopses; anthers (2)3. x = 7. Conn., Mass., N.H., N.J., N.Y., Calif., Del., N.C., Va., W.Va., Vt., D.C, Wis., Colo., Kans., Nebr., Okla.12 KB (1,255 words) - 17:22, 11 May 2021
- interruptus group. J. Kentucky Acad. Sci. 62:19-38 Campbell, J.J.N. and A. Haines. 2002. Corrections and additions to: Campbell, J.J.N. 2000. Notes on North40 KB (2,632 words) - 17:23, 11 May 2021
- E. and J. L. Panero. 1996. Relationships in Heliantheae subtribe Helianthinae based on chloroplast DNA restriction site analysis. In: D. J. N. Hind et24 KB (1,707 words) - 21:07, 5 November 2020
- Bull. New York Bot. Gard. 3: 1–45. 1903.] Britton, N. L. and J. N. Rose. 1905. Crassulaceae. In: N. L. Britton et al., eds. 1905+. North American Flora16 KB (1,377 words) - 23:42, 5 November 2020
- umbellatum, Eriogonum ursinum, Eriogonum wootonii Nuttall J. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia, n. s. 1: 166. 1848. James L. Reveal Treatment appears in FNA18 KB (535 words) - 20:40, 22 September 2022
- (Poaceae) based on matK sequences. Syst. Bot. 26:386-405 Hsiao, C, S.W.L. Jacobs, N.J. Chatterton, and K.H. Asay. 1999. A molecular phylogeny of the grass family11 KB (1,291 words) - 18:58, 11 May 2021
- Phylogen. Evol. 51: 157–168. Palmer, E. J. 1925. Synopsis of North American Crataegi. J. Arnold Arbor. 6: 5–128. Palmer, E. J. 1950. Crataegus. In: M. L. Fernald21 KB (2,479 words) - 16:24, 9 December 2021
- 1991; J. L. Dowe and N. W. Uhl 1989; J. Dransfield 1989, 1991; J. Dransfield and H. J. Beentje 1995, 1995b; A. Henderson and M. J. Balick 1991; N. W. Uhl12 KB (1,128 words) - 21:30, 5 November 2020
- reductions from n = 9 or 10 to n = 6, followed by polyploidy to produce the array of numbers in Epilobium (n = 12, 13, 15, 16, 18, 30) and Boisduvalia (n = 9, 105 KB (601 words) - 11:31, 9 May 2022
- Minn., Mont., N.Dak., Nebr., N.Mex., Nev., Oreg., Pa., S.C., Vt., Alaska, Mass., N.H., R.I., Fla., Wyo., Kans., Tex., La., Miss., Tenn., N.C., S.Dak., Utah45 KB (2,833 words) - 17:24, 11 May 2021
- southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 50: 566–598. Carolin, R. C. 1987. A review of the family Portulacaceae. Austral. J. Bot. 35: 383–412. Carolin9 KB (722 words) - 23:01, 5 November 2020
- consensus regarding relationships within the family. Pollen types (J. W. Nowicke and J. J. Skvarla 1977) and chromosome numbers (Brandbyge) are diverse. Multiple12 KB (1,495 words) - 20:20, 17 May 2021
- Beattie, A. J. and N. Lyons. 1975. Seed dispersal in Viola (Violaceae): Adaptations and strategies. Amer. J. Bot. 62: 714–722. Fabijan, D. M., J. G. Packer33 KB (2,273 words) - 23:19, 5 November 2020
- Show Lower Taxa Fallugia, Geum, Sieversia, Waldsteinia Rydberg in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. 22: 240. 1908. Luc Brouillet Treatment appears in FNA4 KB (299 words) - 23:59, 5 November 2020
- tripartita (Rydberg) McArthur Amer. J. Bot. 68: 590. 1981. Leila M. Shultz Basionym: Tridentatae Rydberg in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. 34: 282. 1916 Treatment9 KB (668 words) - 20:57, 5 November 2020
- San Francisco. Hind, D. J. N., C. Jeffrey, and G. V. Pope, eds. 1995. Advances in Compositae Systematics. Kew. Hind, D. J. N., H. J. Beentje, P. D. S. Caligari270 KB (5,940 words) - 20:46, 31 January 2022
- 8: 1-22. Taylor, R. J. 1960. The genus Delphinium in Wyoming. Univ. Wyoming Publ. 24: 9-21. Warnock, M. J. 1993. Delphinium. In: J. C. Hickman, ed. 19935 KB (569 words) - 22:49, 5 November 2020
- 87: 503–515. Howell, J. T. 1959. Distributional data on weedy thistles in western North America. Leafl. W. Bot. 9: 17–32. Moore, R. J. and C. Frankton. 197411 KB (727 words) - 17:16, 10 May 2024
- phylogenetic analysis, J. R. McDill et al. (2009) concluded that Linaceae is a monophyletic group, as is Linoideae. According to J. R. McDill (2009), Cliococca5 KB (483 words) - 20:17, 5 November 2020
- Anderson, L. C. and J. B. Creech. 1975. Comparative leaf anatomy of Solidago and related Asteraceae. Amer. J. Bot. 62: 486–493. Beck, J. B. et al. 2004. Is74 KB (1,788 words) - 20:57, 5 November 2020
- Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., Va., Del., Oreg., Wis., Colo., D.C, Utah, W.Va., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Kans., N.Dak., Nebr., S.Dak., Mass., Maine, N.H., R19 KB (1,368 words) - 17:22, 11 May 2021
- et al., Syn. Fl. N. Amer. 1: 23. 1895. Alan T. Whittemore Basionym: Undefined subg. Cyrtorhyncha Nuttall in J. Torrey and A. Gray, Fl. N. Amer. 1: 26. 18381 KB (96 words) - 22:47, 5 November 2020
- sometimes 10, with polyploid and dysploid derivatives. Conn., N.H., R.I., N.C., N.J., N.Y., Wash., Ala., Fla., W.Va., Mich., Del., D.C, Wis., Iowa, Pacific20 KB (1,030 words) - 01:29, 21 December 2023
- 26:757-768 Tsvelev, N.N. 1976. Zlaki SSSR. Nauka, Leningrad [St. Petersburg], Russia. 788 pp. Tsvelev, N.N. 1995. Leymus. Pp. 300-306 in J.G. Packer (ed.,14 KB (1,162 words) - 17:24, 11 May 2021
- Stevens in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. 22(7): 8. 1959. Barbara Ertter, James L. Reveal Basionym: Setosae Rydberg in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl10 KB (719 words) - 23:56, 5 November 2020
- to a flabellate scale, x = 10. Conn., N.J., N.Y., W.Va., Mich., Alta., B.C., Man., Ont., Sask., D.C, Wis., Ariz., N.Mex., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Idaho12 KB (632 words) - 18:59, 11 May 2021
- mostly descending dysploid series with chromosome numbers ranging from n = 18 to n = 10. Very few instances of polyploidy are known among New World Cirsium56 KB (1,993 words) - 20:52, 5 November 2020
- its allies. Bull. Bot. Lab. N. E. Forest. Inst., Harbin 2: 1–60. Ling, Y. R. 1995. The New World Artemisia L. In: D. J. N. Hind et al., eds. 1995. Advances11 KB (1,203 words) - 20:57, 5 November 2020
- ellipsoid, x = 9. N.C., Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., Va., Del., D.C, Wis., W.Va., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Md., Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., N.S., Ont., P.E.I19 KB (857 words) - 18:55, 11 May 2021
- and Wen J. 2006. Phylogenetic analysis of the grape family (Vitaceae) based on three chloroplast markers. Amer. J. Bot. 93: 278-287. Wen, J. 2007. Vitaceae6 KB (550 words) - 20:15, 5 November 2020
- palea at maturity. 2n = 14, 28, 42. Ariz., Miss., Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., Del., Utah, Va., Idaho, Maine, Oreg., Kans., Mont., N.Dak., Nebr., Okla., S10 KB (811 words) - 17:23, 11 May 2021
- in the flora; 2 genera, 3 species introduced). Alexander, E. J. 1937. Pontederiaceae. In: N. L. Britton et al., eds. 1905+. North American Flora…. 47+ vols4 KB (359 words) - 22:10, 5 November 2020
- Z. Wang, Z. Zhu, N. Xia, L. Jia, G. Zhu, Z. Guo, G. Yang, W. Chen, X. Chen, S.M. Phillips, C. Stapleton, R.J. Soreng, S.G. Aiken, N.N. Tzvelev [Tsvelev]28 KB (1,872 words) - 17:21, 11 May 2021
- Delphinium trolliifolium (N. I. Malyutin) M. J. Warnock Phytologia 78: 92. 1995. Michael J. Warnock Basionym: Delphinium sect. Grumosa N. I. Malyutin Bot. Zhurn10 KB (408 words) - 22:46, 5 November 2020
- caryopses. x = 7. N.C., Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., Va., W.Va., Del., Mass., Maine, N.H., R.I., Vt., Wis., Idaho, Mont., Oreg., Wyo., Kans., N.Dak., Nebr., S17 KB (1,082 words) - 16:08, 1 December 2021
- herbarium sheets. Pinkava, D. J. 2002. On the evolution of the continental North American Opuntioideae (Cactaceae). In: D. R. Hunt and N. P. Taylor, eds. 20025 KB (602 words) - 22:57, 5 November 2020
- Arundinoideae. Pl. Syst. Evol. 173:57-70 Hsiao, C, S.W.L. Jacobs, N.P. Barker, and N.J. Chatterton. 1998. A molecular phylogeny of the subfamily Arundinoideae6 KB (722 words) - 23:50, 8 December 2021
- 165–170. Hall, J. C., K. J. Sytsma, and H. H. Iltis. 2002. Phylogeny of Capparaceae and Brassicaceae based on chloroplast sequence data. Amer. J. Bot. 89: 1826–184295 KB (3,708 words) - 23:32, 5 November 2020
- some might be edaphically restricted (J. B. Glad 1976; H. J. Thompson and A. M. Powell 1981; C. M. Christy 1997; N. H. Holmgren and P. K. Holmgren 2002;10 KB (926 words) - 20:13, 5 November 2020
- Plata, Argentina. 62 pp. Tsvelev, N.N. 1976. Zlaki SSSR. Nauka, Leningrad [St. Petersburg], Russia. 788 pp. Tsvelev, N.N. 1977. [On the origin and evolution22 KB (1,566 words) - 17:22, 11 May 2021
- Mont., N.Dak., Nebr., N.Y., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., S.Dak., Tenn., Tex., Utah, Va., Vt., Wis., W.Va., Wyo., Wash., Idaho, N.H., R.I., Fla., N.J., N.Mex.8 KB (636 words) - 20:51, 4 April 2024
- or oval, x = 9. Minn., Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., Ala., Mich., N.C., Pa., Puerto Rico, S.C., W.Va., Ark., Iowa, Kans., Mo., N.Dak., Nebr., Okla., S.Dak.,20 KB (884 words) - 15:13, 23 September 2022
- Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., Utah, W.Va., Mich., Del., D.C, Wis., Iowa, Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Md., Mass., Maine, N.H., R.I., Vt., Fla., Kans., N.Dak.,12 KB (662 words) - 12:46, 5 June 2023
- godfreyi (n = 5) × gossypina ssp. cruiseana (n = 9) and C. godfreyi (n = 5) × linearifolia (n = 5). Canad. J. Bot. 58: 172–181. Semple, J. C. and C. C10 KB (763 words) - 21:03, 5 November 2020
- x = 7. Conn., N.J., N.Y., N.Mex., Wash., Va., Del., D.C, Wis., Alaska, Ala., Ark., Calif., Ga., Mass., Md., Mich., Minn., N.C., N.Dak., N.H., Ohio, Okla9 KB (788 words) - 17:25, 11 May 2021
- Schoenoplectus purshianus, Schoenoplectus smithii (Reichenbach) J. Raynal Adansonia, n.s. 16: 130. 1976. S. Galen Smith Basionym: Scirpus sect. Actaegeton Reichenbach2 KB (157 words) - 21:43, 5 November 2020
- plumose distally. x = 10. N.C., Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., W.Va., Del., D.C, Wis., Ariz., N.Mex., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Mass., Maine, N.H., R.I., Vt., Fla15 KB (1,188 words) - 17:25, 11 May 2021
- bigelovii, N. parryi, N. cismontana, and N. interrata. Dice, J. C. 1988. Systematic Studies in the Nolina bigelovii–N. parryi (Nolinaceae) Complex. M.S. thesis7 KB (434 words) - 22:17, 5 November 2020
- Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., Va., W.Va., Del., D.C, Wis., Fla., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Md., Mass., Maine, N.H., R.I., Vt., Wyo., N.Mex., Tex., La., N.C.,15 KB (1,345 words) - 18:55, 11 May 2021
- subjects. Gornall, R. J. and B. A. Bohm. 1980. The use of flavonoids in the taxonomy of Boykinia and allies (Saxifragaceae). Canad. J. Bot. 58: 1768–177924 KB (2,046 words) - 23:46, 5 November 2020
- to other genera within the tribe (J. J. Zhang 1996; J. C. Semple et al. 1999; R. D. Noyes and L. H. Rieseberg 1999; J. B. Beck et al. 2004). Traditionally13 KB (793 words) - 20:33, 8 December 2021
- Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., Va., Del., D.C, W.Va., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Fla., N.H., Puerto Rico, N.Mex., Tex., La., B.C., Md., Nebr., Tenn., N.C., S8 KB (720 words) - 18:59, 11 May 2021
- L. Nesom 2000) or in Centipedinae within Athroismeae (J. L. Panero 2005). Arriagada, J. E. and N. G. Miller. 1997. The genera of Anthemideae (Compositae:18 KB (990 words) - 20:56, 5 November 2020
- Candolle, containing genera without tendrils that are shrubby or arborescent (W. J. J. O. de Wilde 1971). Paropsieae have been assigned to Flacourtiaceae or are6 KB (714 words) - 23:20, 5 November 2020
- Cucurbitaceae. Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 90: 332–335. Jeffrey, C. and W. J. J. O. De Wilde. 2006. A review of the subtribe Thladianthinae (Cucurbitaceae)19 KB (1,336 words) - 23:19, 5 November 2020
- 335–423. Luteyn, J. L. et al. 1996. Ericaceae of the southeastern United States. Castanea 61: 101–144. Small, J. K. 1914. Ericaceae. In: N. L. Britton et29 KB (1,652 words) - 23:45, 5 November 2020
- 9. Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., Va., W.Va., Del., D.C, Wis., Ariz., N.Mex., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Mich., N.Dak., Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., N.S., Ont.,19 KB (654 words) - 16:41, 2 June 2022
- through which the primary root of the seedling grows. Barber, J.C., S.A. Aliscioni, L.M. Giussani, J.D. Noll, M.R. Duvall, and E.A. Kellogg. 2002. Combined analyses17 KB (785 words) - 18:55, 11 May 2021
- the genus (N. H. Holmgren 1971; Heckard and Chuang). Hybrid swarms are observed in some regions, complicating identification (M. Ownbey 1959; J. M. Egger74 KB (2,673 words) - 15:17, 5 February 2024
- LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyCornaceae Show Lower Taxa Cornus Berchtold & J. Presl Zack E. Murrell, Derick B. Poindexter Common names: Dogwood Family Treatment3 KB (271 words) - 20:16, 5 November 2020
- Drupes usually blue-black (sometimes reddish purple in N. aquatica; yellow, orange, or red in N. ogeche), topped by persistent remnants of sepals; mesocarp5 KB (379 words) - 20:13, 5 November 2020
- oils. Biochem. Syst. & Ecol. 11: 85--89. Fassett, N. C. 1945. Juniperus virginiana, J. horizontalis, and J. scopulorum. V. Taxonomic treatment. Bull. Torrey9 KB (512 words) - 21:22, 5 November 2020
- than 10 mm. x = 10. Minn., Conn., N.J., N.Y., Fla., Pa., Wash., Va., W.Va., Del., D.C, Wis., Ariz., N.Mex., Kans., Mo., N.Dak., Nebr., Okla., S.Dak., Pacific9 KB (671 words) - 18:57, 11 May 2021
- 1999; V. J. Tepedino et al. 1999, 2006, 2007; J. D. Thomson et al. 2000; Paul Wilson et al. 2004), and reproductive biology (R. L. Nielson 1998; J. Chari14 KB (1,771 words) - 19:59, 8 December 2021
- aerial florets, x = 12. Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., Del., D.C, Wis., Alta., B.C., Greenland, Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.S., N.W.T., Ont., P.E.I., Que., Sask9 KB (659 words) - 18:59, 11 May 2021
- 7. Conn., N.J., N.Y., N.Mex., Wash., Va., W.Va., Del., D.C, Wis., Ariz., Mont., Oreg., Wyo., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Md., Mass., Maine, N.H., R.I., Vt26 KB (1,459 words) - 17:25, 11 May 2021
- Thurston and N. R. Lersten 1969). E. L. Thurston (1969) was not able to find these compounds in Urtica chamaedryoides using analytic techniques, but J. M. Kingsbury7 KB (600 words) - 22:53, 14 January 2021
- Aconitum columbianum subsp. viviparum Nuttall in J. Torrey & A. Gray, Fl. N. Amer. 1: 34. 1838. D. E. Brink, J. A. Woods Illustrated Treatment appears in FNA4 KB (309 words) - 18:00, 6 November 2020
- Va., Del., Wis., N.Mex., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Maine, Vt., Conn., N.J., N.Y., Kans., N.Dak., Nebr., Okla., S.Dak., Wyo., N.C., N.H., La., Colo., Ala7 KB (488 words) - 18:56, 11 May 2021
- various discussions of oak hybridization in the literature (e.g., E. J. Palmer 1948; J. W. Hardin 1975). Hunt, D. M. 1989. A Systematic Review of Quercus11 KB (1,303 words) - 22:52, 5 November 2020
- 11, 12. Conn., D.C, Del., Ill., Ind., Mass., Md., Mo., Mont., Nebr., N.H., N.J., N.Y., Ohio, Okla., Pa., R.I., Tex., Utah, Vt., Wyo., Ga., Wash., Va., W19 KB (795 words) - 20:07, 22 September 2022
- Wis., Ariz., N.Mex., Conn., Mass., Maine, N.H., R.I., Vt., La., Okla., Wyo., Puerto Rico, N.J., N.C., N.Dak., Tenn., S.C., Pa., S.Dak., N.Y., Nev., Va13 KB (830 words) - 18:56, 11 May 2021
- diversification of sect. Trachyphytum (J. M. Brokaw 2009; Brokaw and L. Hufford 2010, 2010b). H. J. Thompson and H. Lewis (1953) and J. E. Zavortink (1966) reported14 KB (669 words) - 20:14, 5 November 2020
- Pl. 1 : 804. 1867. John J. Schenk, Larry Hufford Common names: Western star Basionym: Mentzelia Bartonia Torrey & A. Gray Fl. N. Amer. 1: 534. 1840 Treatment18 KB (556 words) - 20:18, 5 November 2020
- subtribeArecaceae (tribe Areceae) subtribe Roystoneinae Show Lower Taxa Roystonea J. Dransfield & N. W. Uhl Principes 30: 7. 1986. Scott Zona Treatment appears in FNA1 KB (63 words) - 21:31, 5 November 2020
- Bot. 7: 110. 1953. Reid V. Moran Basionym: Hasseanthus Rose N. L. Britton and J. N. Rose, New N. Amer. Crassul. 37. 1903 Treatment appears in FNA Volume 86 KB (478 words) - 23:41, 5 November 2020
- mm. x = 7. Wash., N.H., Oreg., Ariz., N.Mex., Wyo., N.J., Iowa, Kans., Mont., N.Dak., Nebr., S.Dak., N.Y., Pa., Alta., B.C., N.B., N.S., Ont., Que., Sask6 KB (529 words) - 17:24, 11 May 2021
- P. and N. Vorsa. 1994. Genetic differentiation of diploid blueberry, Vaccinium sect. Cyanococcus (Ericaceae). Syst. Bot. 19: 337–349. Qu, L., J. F. Hancock3 KB (337 words) - 23:41, 5 November 2020
- subfamilies and 14 tribes. That arrangement differs somewhat from that of J. Bruhl (1995). With one minor exception the arrangement of the family here20 KB (923 words) - 21:37, 5 November 2020
- Ind., Iowa, Kans., Ky., Maine, Mass., Md., Mich., Minn., Mont., N.C., N.Dak., N.H., N.J., N.Y., Nebr., Ohio, Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.Dak., Tenn., Utah, Va., Vt5 KB (429 words) - 19:25, 6 November 2020
- hutchinsoniae, Delphinium variegatum (Ewan) N. I. Malyutin Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 72: 689. 1987. Michael J. Warnock Basionym: Delphinium series Echinatae5 KB (264 words) - 22:51, 5 November 2020
- E. Balfour 1965, anomalous nature of secondary wood; J. W. Nowicke 1970 and J. W. Nowicke and T. J. Luikart 1971, pollen morphology; A. D. Joshi and V.14 KB (1,274 words) - 22:57, 5 November 2020
- majority of post-1940 workers (J. W. Thieret 1988). Genus Genera 1, species 1: Britton, N. L. 1909. Scheuchzeriaceae. In: N. L. Britton et al., eds. 1905+3 KB (226 words) - 21:29, 5 November 2020
- Kans., Ky., La., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Mont., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Vt., Va., Wash3 KB (238 words) - 22:50, 5 November 2020
- winkleri Britton & Rose in N. L. Britton and A. Brown, Ill. Fl. N. U.S. ed. 2, 2: 569, fig. 2983. 1913. Kenneth D. Heil, J. Mark Porter Common names: Plains8 KB (580 words) - 22:58, 5 November 2020
- Y.N., A.G. Vovk, O.A. Petrova, E.D. Ermolenko, and Y.V. Vernichenklo. 1977. Zlaki Ukrainy. Naukava Dumka, Kiev, Russia. 517 pp. Soreng, R.J. and J.I.13 KB (1,008 words) - 17:22, 11 May 2021
- the caryopses. x = 7. Ill., Ind., Conn., N.J., N.Y., Ga., Wash., Utah, Alaska, Colo., Idaho, N.Mex., Nev., Maine, N.H., Vt., Del., D.C, Wis., Iowa, Mont.82 KB (1,737 words) - 17:24, 11 May 2021
- 230:97-110 Harlan, J.R. and J.M.J, de Wet. 1972. Sources of variation in Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. Crop Sci. 12:172-176 Harlan, J.R., J.M.J, de Wet, and A6 KB (559 words) - 18:57, 11 May 2021
- systematic studies (N. Garcia-Jacas et al. 2000) provide additional evidence that it is nested within Centaurea. Excluded species: Centaurea bovina. J. T. Kartesz16 KB (1,523 words) - 20:37, 6 November 2020
- x = 10. Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., Va., W.Va., Del., D.C, Wis., N.Dak., S.Dak., Ariz., N.Mex., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Mass., Maine, N.H., R.I., Vt.,38 KB (1,181 words) - 18:58, 11 May 2021
- Senecio sensu lato and Cacalia sensu lato in Mexico and Central America. In: D. J. N. Hind et al., eds. 1996. Proceedings of the International Compositae Conference18 KB (925 words) - 20:59, 5 November 2020
- species, and the keys to them, remain quite unsatisfactory. Bartel, J. A. 1993. Dudleya. In: J. C. Hickman, ed. 1993. The Jepson Manual. Higher Plants of California10 KB (1,162 words) - 23:43, 5 November 2020
- flora). Recognition here of the genus Triantha follows J. G. Baker (1879) and R. R. Gates (1918); see J. G. Packer (1993). R. W. Cruden (1991) provided cladistic4 KB (276 words) - 22:02, 14 October 2021
- Arundinoideae. PI. Syst. Evol. 173:57-70 Hsaio,'c, S.W.L. Jacobs, N.P. Barker, and N.J. Chatterton. 1998. A molecular phylogeny of the subfamily Arundinoideae7 KB (806 words) - 18:56, 11 May 2021
- Acnida, Amaranthus sect. Saueranthus (Linnaeus) Aellen ex K. R. Robertson J. Arnold Arbor. 62: 283. 1981. Sergei L. Mosyakin, Kenneth R. Robertson Basionym:2 KB (137 words) - 23:01, 5 November 2020
- or 10. Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Fla., Md., S.C., Puerto Rico, N.J., N.Mex., Tex., La., N.C., Ala., Ark., Tenn., Pa., Oreg., Okla., Va., Virgin Islands12 KB (809 words) - 18:56, 11 May 2021
- 7. Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., Del., Wis., W.Va., Mass., Maine, N.H., R.I., Vt., Wyo., N.Mex., N.C., Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.S., Ont.5 KB (441 words) - 17:25, 11 May 2021
- Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wis., Del., D.C, Man., Ont., Que., Sask., W.Va., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Ark., Ariz., Calif., Ga., La., Md., Miss., N.C., N.Mex., Nev11 KB (573 words) - 18:57, 11 May 2021
- raynalii (Poiret) Palla ex J. Raynal Adansonia, n. s. 16: 141. 1976. S. Galen Smith Illustrated Basionym: Scirpus erectus Poiret in J. Lamarck et al., Encycl2 KB (108 words) - 19:35, 6 November 2020
- Brittonia 18: 285–303. Doyle, J. J. 1984. Karyotypic variation of eastern North American Claytonia chemical races. Amer. J. Bot. 71: 970–978. Halleck, D11 KB (585 words) - 23:01, 5 November 2020
- Hickey, R. J. 1986. Isoëtes megaspore surface morphology: Nomenclature, variation, and systematic importance. Amer. Fern J. 76: 1--16. Hickey, R. J., W. C13 KB (992 words) - 21:21, 5 November 2020
- subsp. murina, Dudleya abramsii subsp. setchellii Rose in N. L. Britton and J. N. Rose, New N. Amer. Crassul., 14. 1903 (as abramsi) ,. Reid V. Moran Common6 KB (492 words) - 23:43, 5 November 2020
- Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.W.T., N.S., Nunavut, Ont., P.E.I., Que., Sask., Yukon, Alaska, Calif., Idaho, Maine, Mass., Mich., Minn., Mont., N.C., N5 KB (379 words) - 14:55, 29 February 2024
- (for example, B. Ertter 1993e; A. Cronquist and N. H. Holmgren 1997) and national floras (for example, H. J. Scoggan 1978–1979, vol. 1) or monographic treatments17 KB (1,817 words) - 23:54, 5 November 2020
- Copyright: Flora of North America Association Generated Map Legacy Map N.J., N.Y., Eurasia. Subspecies 2 (1 in the flora). None. Carlina vulgaris subsp1 KB (88 words) - 19:20, 6 November 2020
- Del., D.C, Conn., Mass., N.Y., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Fla., Wyo., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., Tex., La., Idaho, Oreg., N.C., B.C., N.S., Yukon, Tenn., S.C.,4 KB (374 words) - 21:36, 8 December 2021
- chromosome numbers and rbcL sequences. [Abstract.] Amer. J. Bot. 82(6, suppl.): 136. McKinney, L. E. and N. H. Russell. 2002. Violaceae of the southeastern United8 KB (963 words) - 23:19, 5 November 2020
- the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 55: 303–332, 344–401, 611–662. Rydberg, P. A. 1908–1918. Rosaceae. In: N. L. Britton et al., eds. 1905+20 KB (1,710 words) - 23:55, 5 November 2020
- to gynophore carrying pistil Basionym: Pachypodium Nuttall in J. Torrey and A. Gray, Fl. N. Amer. 1: 96. 1838, Synonyms: Pleurophragma Rydberg Stanleyella Rydberg10 KB (556 words) - 23:31, 5 November 2020
- Hawaiian Islands. Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 96: 235–283. Robertson, K. R. 1981. The genera of Amaranthaceae in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 62:8 KB (586 words) - 23:00, 5 November 2020
- Amer. J. Bot. 72:767-776 Baum, B.R., C. Yen, and J.-L. Yang. 1991. Roegneria: Its generic limits and justification for its recognition. Canad. J. Bot.14 KB (1,219 words) - 17:23, 11 May 2021
- Conn., N.J., N.Y., D.C, Del., Ill., Ind., Kans., Mich., Minn., Nebr., N.Mex., Nev., Ohio, Okla., Wis., W.Va., Ont., Fla., N.H., Ariz., Tex., La., N.C., Tenn7 KB (532 words) - 18:29, 28 May 2021
- Conn., N.J., N.Y., Mass., Vt., Wash., Va., Del., Maine, Wis., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), N.H., N.C., Pa., R.I., B.C., N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.S., Ont5 KB (465 words) - 17:21, 11 May 2021
- Pp. 363–365. Boetsch, J. R. 2002. The Aizoaceae and Molluginaceae of the southeastern United States. Castanea 67: 42–53. Brown, N. E., A. Tischer, and M11 KB (1,103 words) - 22:56, 5 November 2020
- Man., N.B., N.S., Ont., P.E.I., Que., Ala., Ark., Conn., D.C., Del., Ga., Ill., Ind., Ky., La., Maine, Mass., Md., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., N.C., N.H.,4 KB (319 words) - 19:35, 6 November 2020
- Kans., Ky., La., Maine, Mass., Md., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., N.C., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., Nebr., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Va8 KB (901 words) - 18:02, 6 November 2020
- Kans., Ky., La., Maine, Mass., Md., Mich., Minn., Mo., Mont., N.C., N.Dak., N.H., N.J., N.Y., Nebr., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., Tenn., Tex., Va., Vt2 KB (173 words) - 19:15, 6 November 2020
- New York. Pridgeon, A. M., P. J. Cribb, and F. N. Rasmussen. 1999+. Genera Orchidacearum. 1+ vol. Oxford. Rasmussen, F. N. 1985. Orchids. In: R. M. T. Dahlgren37 KB (2,535 words) - 22:11, 5 November 2020
- in the enthobotany literature, mostly without an indication of the variety. J. B. Romero (1954) indicated that in California, where most of the variants23 KB (1,099 words) - 19:19, 9 January 2024
- Clusiaceae of the southeastern United States. J. Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc. 89: 62–71. Gillett, J. M. and N. K. B. Robson. 1981. The St. John’s worts of6 KB (558 words) - 23:19, 5 November 2020
- La., Maine, Mass., Md., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Mont., N.C., N.Dak., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., Nev., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak., Tenn6 KB (525 words) - 17:54, 6 November 2020
- Symphyotrichum subulatum, Symphyotrichum tenuifolium (Nuttall) Semple in J. C. Semple et al., Cult. Native Asters Ontario, 133. 2002. Luc Brouillet, John4 KB (294 words) - 20:58, 5 November 2020
- leucarpum, Phoradendron rubrum, Phoradendron villosum Nuttall J. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia, n.s. 1: 185. 1848. Daniel L. Nickrent Common names: Mistletoe7 KB (652 words) - 10:05, 8 May 2023
- convergence of morphologic (J. Soják 1985[1989]) and molecular (T. Eriksson et al. 1998; M. Lundberg et al. 2009; C. Dobeš and J. Paule 2010) evidence shows17 KB (1,324 words) - 23:57, 5 November 2020
- apparently does not reproduce (J. E. Weber and C. S. Campbell 1989). Hybrids of other taxa have reproduced and spawned hybrid swarms (J. E. Cruise 1964; Campbell17 KB (1,634 words) - 23:54, 5 November 2020
- glume. de Wet, J.M.J., J.R. Harlan, and D.E. Brink. 1982. Systematics of Tripsacum dactyloides. Amer. J. Bot. 69:1251-1257 de Wet, J.M.J., D.E. Brink, and5 KB (451 words) - 18:58, 11 May 2021
- La., Maine, Mass., Md., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Mont., N.C., N.Dak., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., Nebr., Nev., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak8 KB (674 words) - 18:09, 6 November 2020
- Gooseberries. Geneva, N.Y. [New York State Agric. Exp. Sta., Techn. Bull. 109.] Coville, F. V. and N. L. Britton. 1908. Grossulariaceae. In: N. L. Britton et23 KB (1,561 words) - 23:47, 5 November 2020
- , Ky., La., Maine, Mass., Md., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., N.C., N.Dak., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., Nebr., Nev., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak5 KB (486 words) - 19:36, 6 November 2020
- Kadereit, J. W. 1990. Some suggestions on the geographical origin of the central, west and north European synanthropic species of Papaver L. Bot. J. Linn.8 KB (560 words) - 22:49, 5 November 2020
- Kans., Ky., La., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Nebr., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Okla., Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Va., W.Va., Wis., Mexico4 KB (417 words) - 22:49, 5 November 2020
- implications. Int. J. Plant Sci. 156: 555–580. Hufford, L. 1997. A phylogenetic analysis of Hydrangeaceae based on morphological data. Int. J. Plant Sci. 158:9 KB (775 words) - 20:18, 5 November 2020
- sparsifolia, Sidalcea stipularis, Sidalcea virgata A. Gray Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts, n. s. 4: 18. 1849. Steven R. Hill Common names: Checkerbloom checker mallow Etymology:22 KB (713 words) - 23:22, 5 November 2020
- Idaho, Iowa, Ky., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Mont., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., N.Dak., Ohio, Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak., Tenn., Vt., Va., Wash., W.Va., Wis4 KB (387 words) - 22:50, 5 November 2020
- to regional keys noted below, keys exist for Texas (J. L. Reveal 1970b), the Pacific Northwest (J. L. Reveal 1973), and the Great Plains (R. Kaul 1986)13 KB (1,373 words) - 21:23, 9 February 2021
- Alta., B.C., N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.S., Ont., P.E.I., Que., Ariz., Conn., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Ky., Maine, Mass., Mich., Minn., Mo., N.H., N.J., N.Y., Ohio4 KB (441 words) - 21:38, 5 November 2020
- Idaho, Ill., Ind., Iowa, Maine, Mass., Md., Mich., Minn., Mont., N.Dak., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., Nev., Ohio, Oreg., Pa., R.I., Utah, Va., Vt., W.Va., Wash4 KB (326 words) - 15:00, 29 February 2024
- K. Chestnut 1902; J. Goodrich et al. 1980; J. C. Hellson 1974; E. V. Steedman 1930; N. J. Turner et al. 1980, 1990). Thompson, H. J. 1953. The biosystematics17 KB (1,639 words) - 23:44, 5 November 2020
- Ky., Maine, Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Mont., Nebr., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., N.C., N.Dak., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.Dak., Tenn., Tex., Utah5 KB (527 words) - 21:37, 5 November 2020
- neither of them found suitable for general planting. Bassett, I. J., C. W. Crompton, J. McNeill, and P. M. Taschereau. 1983. The Genus Atriplex (Chenopodiaceae)42 KB (793 words) - 22:59, 5 November 2020
- reddish-black or black, x = 12. Del., Wis., W.Va., Fla., N.J., Tex., La., N.C., Tenn., S.C., Pa., N.Y., D.C, N.Mex., Va., Ala., Ark., Ill., Ga., Ind., Iowa, Ariz5 KB (317 words) - 18:55, 11 May 2021
- al. 1967; N. H. Valentine and H. M. Hassan 1971; M. N. Tamura 1995), and molecular analysis (P. J. Rudall et al. 2000; J. Yamashita and M. N. Tamura 2000)8 KB (750 words) - 22:14, 5 November 2020
- Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., Del., Vt., Oreg., Wis., W.Va., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Mass., Maine, N.H., R.I., Fla., Wyo., D.C, Miss., Ohio, Va., N.Mex.,10 KB (769 words) - 17:21, 11 May 2021
- Mont., N.Dak., Nebr., N.Mex., Pa., S.C., Tex., N.C., Tenn., Calif., Nev., Alaska, Colo., Idaho, Alta., B.C., Greenland, Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.S.,11 KB (931 words) - 17:24, 11 May 2021
- caryopses, oval, x = 5. Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., Del., D.C, Wis., W.Va., Alta., B.C., Greenland, Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.S., N.W.T., Nunavut, Ont., P.E10 KB (934 words) - 23:05, 30 March 2022
- the convergence of morphologic (J. Soják 1985[1989], 2008) and molecular (T. Eriksson et al. 1998, 2003; C. Dobeš and J. Paule 2010; M. H. Töpel et al.24 KB (1,890 words) - 23:54, 5 November 2020
- Conn., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Wis., W.Va., Del., D.C, Mass., Maine, N.H., R.I., Vt., Fla., Puerto Rico, Tex., La., Kans., Nebr., Tenn., S.C., Pa., N.B., Nfld5 KB (492 words) - 17:24, 11 May 2021
- Nev., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., N.Dak., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.Dak., Utah, Vt., Wash., Wis., Wyo., Mexico, South America, n Europe, n Asia. This4 KB (437 words) - 21:31, 5 November 2020
- , Ky., La., Maine, Mass., Md., Mich., Minn., Mo., Mont., N.C., N.Dak., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., Nebr., Nev., Ohio, Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak., Tenn4 KB (398 words) - 19:20, 6 November 2020
- Elevation: 0–600 m Generated Map Legacy Map N.S., Ala., Conn., Del., Fla., Ga., La., Md., Mass., Miss., N.J., N.Y., N.C., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Va., West Indies3 KB (275 words) - 22:13, 5 November 2020
- 305–319. Bayer, R. J. 1990. A phylogenetic reconstruction of Antennaria Gaertner (Asteraceae: Inuleae). Canad. J. Bot. 68: 1389–1397. Bayer, R. J. 1993. A taxonomic34 KB (2,470 words) - 20:53, 5 November 2020
- Delphinium robustum, Delphinium sapellonis N. I. Malyutin Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 72: 688. 1987. Michael J. Warnock Treatment appears in FNA Volume6 KB (393 words) - 22:47, 5 November 2020
- Ill., Ind., La., Maine, Mass., Md., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mont., N.C., N.H., N.J., N.Y., Ohio, Pa., R.I., S.C., Tex., Utah, Va., Vt., Wis., Wyo., temperate4 KB (344 words) - 19:37, 6 November 2020
- , Ont., Sask., Wis., Fla., Wyo., N.J., N.Mex., Tex., N.Y., Nebr., Tenn., N.C., S.C., Pa., Va., Colo., Ala., Kans., N.Dak., Okla., S.Dak., Ark., Iowa, Ariz4 KB (285 words) - 18:58, 11 May 2021
- species in the flora). Hagström, J. O. 1916. Critical researches on the potamogetons. Kungl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl., n. s. 55(5): 1--281. Haynes, R7 KB (794 words) - 21:32, 5 November 2020
- Mass., Maine, N.H., Vt., Wash., Colo., N.J., Wis., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Wyo., N.Mex., Tex., La., N.C., Alta., B.C., Greenland, Man., N.B., Nfld. and9 KB (681 words) - 17:21, 11 May 2021
- Nev., N.Mex., Tex., Utah, n Mexico (Baja California, Baja California Sur, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Durango, Nuevo León, Sonora, Zacatecas), sw, c Asia, n Africa4 KB (423 words) - 23:32, 5 November 2020
- Herb. Norm. 44: 108. 1902. S. Galen Smith*, Jeremy J. Bruhl*, M. Socorro González-Elizondo*, Francis J. Menapace* Illustrated Basionym: Scirpus mamillatus H2 KB (150 words) - 19:35, 6 November 2020
- grandiflora var. grandiflora (Nuttall) Torrey & A. Gray Fl. N. Amer. 2: 485. 1843. David J. Bogler Common names: Largeflower skeletonplant Endemic Basionym:5 KB (336 words) - 19:30, 6 November 2020
- Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Mont., Nebr., Nev., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., N.C., N.Dak., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak., Tenn., Tex4 KB (351 words) - 21:25, 5 November 2020
- C., N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.S., Que., Ala., Ark., Calif., Conn., Fla., Ga., Ill., Ind., Kans., La., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Miss., Mo., N.J., N.Y.,5 KB (474 words) - 21:38, 5 November 2020
- megacarpus Nuttall N. Amer. Sylv. 2: 46. 1846. Clifford L. Schmidt†, Dieter H. Wilken Endemic Basionym: Ceanothus macrocarpus Nuttall in J. Torrey and A. Gray4 KB (302 words) - 20:13, 5 November 2020
- Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Mont., Nebr., Nev., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., N.C., N.Dak., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak., Tenn., Tex10 KB (1,200 words) - 21:38, 5 November 2020
- Clemants, Sergei L. Mosyakin Basionym: Fremontiana Standley in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. 21: 18. 1916 Treatment appears in FNA Volume 4. Treatment2 KB (175 words) - 22:59, 5 November 2020
- Legacy Map B.C., N.B., N.S., Ont., Que., Calif., Colo., Idaho, Ill., Iowa, Kans., Md., Mich., Minn., Mo., Mont., N.C., N.Dak., N.J., N.Y., Nebr., Pa., R2 KB (127 words) - 19:23, 6 November 2020
- Hideaki Ohba Endemic Basionym: Gormania laxa Britton in N. L. Britton and J. N. Rose, New N. Amer. Crassul., 29. 1903 Treatment appears in FNA Volume4 KB (360 words) - 18:17, 6 November 2020
- formed. Wash., Oreg., Kans., N.Dak., Nebr., S.Dak., Wyo., N.Mex., Calif., Mont., Alaska, Nev., Colo., Alta., B.C., Man., N.S., N.W.T.., Ont., Que., Sask.,4 KB (403 words) - 17:23, 11 May 2021
- phylogeny and its implications for floral evolution. Amer. J. Bot. 91: 926–942. Mast, A. R. and J. L. Reveal. 2007. Transfer of Dodecatheon to Primula (Primulaceae)9 KB (958 words) - 23:44, 5 November 2020
- outcrossing and entomophilous (H. B. Lovell and J. H. Lovell 1936; L. C. W. Jensen 1961; J. T. Knudsen and J. M. Olesen 1993). Knudsen and Olesen found the7 KB (777 words) - 23:41, 5 November 2020
- section Polygonum (Avicularia) in North America. Madroño 18: 85–92. Wolf, S. J. and J. McNeill. 1986. Synopsis and achene morphology of Polygonum section Polygonum10 KB (707 words) - 21:17, 19 May 2022
- close to Didiereaceae (J. E. Rodman et al. 1984), as did several chloroplast DNA studies (M. W. Chase et al. 1993; S. R. Downie and J. D. Palmer 1994; S.6 KB (691 words) - 22:56, 5 November 2020
- vaginatum subsp. cryptopodum (Humboldt & Bonpland ex Willdenow) J. Presl in F. Berchtold and J. S. Presl, Prir. Rostlin 2: 28. 1825. Daniel L. Nickrent Basionym:2 KB (99 words) - 19:10, 6 November 2020
- Kans., Ky., La., Maine, Mass., Md., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Mont., N.C., N.H., N.J., N.Y., Nebr., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak., Tenn., Utah3 KB (238 words) - 18:04, 6 November 2020
- Conn., N.J., N.Y., N.Mex., Wash., Va., W.Va., Mich., Del., D.C, Wis., Idaho, Mont., Oreg., Wyo., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Md., Mass., Maine, N.H., R.I6 KB (448 words) - 20:10, 22 September 2022
- luteum, Delphinium nudicaule (Rydberg) N. I. Malyutin Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 72: 687. 1987. Michael J. Warnock Basionym: Delphinium sect. Bicoloria Rydberg5 KB (258 words) - 22:52, 5 November 2020
- La., Ky., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Nebr., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., N.Dak., Ohio, Okla., Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak., Tenn., Vt., Va., W4 KB (397 words) - 22:47, 5 November 2020
- species (such as N. newberryi) have been placed in Cheilanthes following R. M. Tryon and A. F. Tryon (1982). The scaly, nonfarinose taxa of the N. sinuata complex9 KB (644 words) - 21:25, 5 November 2020
- beaked, x = 7. Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., Del., D.C, Wis., W.Va., Mass., Maine, N.H., R.I., Vt., Wyo., N.Mex., Tex., La., Tenn., N.C., S.C., Pa., Alaska5 KB (496 words) - 17:21, 11 May 2021
- = 7. Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., Del., D.C, Wis., W.Va., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Fla., Okla., Md., Wyo., N.H., Tenn., N.Mex., Tex., La., N.C., Ark., Kans8 KB (807 words) - 17:24, 11 May 2021
- Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Mont., Nebr., Nev., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., N.C., N.Dak., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak., Tenn., Tex4 KB (295 words) - 23:07, 20 February 2024
- Generated Map Legacy Map N.B., N.S., Ont., Que., Conn., Del., D.C., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Pa., R.I5 KB (582 words) - 21:31, 5 November 2020
- flora in Achatocarpaceae [see page 12]. Behnke, H.-D., C. Chang, I. J. Eifert, and T. J. Mabry. 1974. Betalains and P-type sieve-tube plastids in Petiveria7 KB (597 words) - 22:56, 5 November 2020
- N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., Nev., Ohio, Oreg., Pa., R.I., Utah, Vt., Wash., Wis., Wyo., Europe, Asia, Africa (Morocco). Subspecies 3 (3 in the flora). None5 KB (377 words) - 19:37, 6 November 2020
- L. Nesom & N. S. Fraga (species 1–3), sect. Paradantha (A. L. Grant) G. L. Nesom & N. S. Fraga (species 4–19), sect. Monantha G. L. Nesom & N. S. Fraga44 KB (1,520 words) - 20:28, 5 November 2020
- Kans., Ky., La., Mass., Md., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Mont., N.C., N.Dak., N.H., N.Mex., N.Y., Nebr., Nev., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak.2 KB (154 words) - 18:04, 6 November 2020
- treatments of the genus, see T. Ulmer and J. M. MacDougal (2004), and J. Vanderplank (2000). Feuillet, C. and J. M. MacDougal. 2003. A new infrageneric classification17 KB (1,462 words) - 23:20, 5 November 2020
- 282–294. Semple, J. C. 1977. Cytotaxonomy of Chrysopsis and Heterotheca (Compositae–Astereae): A new interpretation of phylogeny. Canad. J. Bot. 55: 2503–251320 KB (1,289 words) - 21:03, 5 November 2020
- North America, Mexico, West Indies, Central America, South America, sw Europe, n Africa, mostly of temperate areas. Genera 8, species 170–180 (5 genera, 405 KB (404 words) - 23:23, 5 November 2020
- , Mo., Miss., N.C., N.Dak., N.Mex., Ohio, Okla., Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak., Tenn., Tex., Vt., N.H., Nebr., Alta., B.C., Greenland, Man., N.B., Nfld. and7 KB (577 words) - 17:24, 11 May 2021
- Heterotheca. Semple and J. L. A. Hood (2005) described additional differences among the pappi of Chrysopsis, Heterotheca, and Pityopsis. Semple, J. C., V. Blok,8 KB (625 words) - 21:03, 5 November 2020
- otherwise indicated. Moore, A. J. and L. Bohs. 2003. An ITS phylogeny of Balsamorhiza and Wyethia (Asteraceae: Heliantheae). Amer. J. Bot. 90: 1653–1660. Ownbey9 KB (502 words) - 21:10, 5 November 2020
- psammophilus, Elymus lanceolatus subsp. riparius (Scribn. & J.G. Sm.) Gould Mary E. Barkworth, Julian J.N. Campbell, Bjorn Salomon Synonyms: Agropyron dasystachyum5 KB (533 words) - 17:23, 11 May 2021
- Legacy Map Ala., Conn., Del., Ga., Ky., Maine, Md., Mass., Miss., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Vt., Va., W.Va. Lygodium palmatum3 KB (299 words) - 21:22, 5 November 2020
- Schoenoplectus hallii, Schoenoplectus saximontanus (Chermezon) J. Raynal Adansonia, n. s. 16: 130. 1976. S. Galen Smith Basionym: Scirpus sect. Supini Chermezon3 KB (338 words) - 21:43, 5 November 2020
- Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., N.S., N.W.T., Nunavut, Ont., P.E.I., Que., Sask., Yukon, Alaska, Colo., Conn., Idaho, Maine, Mich., Minn., N.H., N.Y., Ohio, Pa.,2 KB (126 words) - 19:36, 6 November 2020
- and sect. Californica T. J. Watson (shrubs, including X. cognata, X. orcuttii, and the Mexican endemic X. frutescens). Watson, T. J. 1977. The taxonomy of7 KB (462 words) - 15:06, 25 April 2023
- hemlock (W. N. Carvell and W. H. Eshbaugh 1982). Moreover, pot-grown plants showed seedling parasitism of 19 different tree species (L. J. Musselman and4 KB (414 words) - 20:13, 5 November 2020
- (Hawaii), Conn., Mass., Maine, N.H., R.I., Vt., Fla., Wyo., Puerto Rico, N.J., N.Mex., Tex., La., Nebr., Tenn., N.C., S.C., Pa., N.Y., Okla., Alaska, Nev., Va12 KB (1,118 words) - 17:23, 11 May 2021
- 10. Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., Va., Del., D.C, Wis., W.Va., Mass., Maine, N.H., R.I., Vt., Fla., Wyo., B.C., N.Mex., Tex., La., Idaho, Tenn., N.C., S.C.,11 KB (725 words) - 18:30, 28 May 2021
- Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Kans., N.Dak., Nebr., S.Dak., Wyo., N.Mex., Tex., La., N.Y., Ill., Ky., N.C., S.C., Alta., B.C., Man., N.W.T., Sask., Yukon, Colo.,9 KB (876 words) - 17:22, 11 May 2021
- genusAplectrum Show Lower Taxa Aplectrum hyemale (Nuttall) Torrey Gen. N. Amer. Pl. 2: 197. 1818. Charles J. Sheviak, Paul M. Catling Common names: Putty-root Adam-and-Eve aplectrum3 KB (200 words) - 22:12, 5 November 2020
- genusAmerorchis Show Lower Taxa Amerorchis rotundifolia Hultén Ark. Bot., n. s. 7: 34. 1968. Charles J. Sheviak, Paul M. Catling Common names: Round-leaved orchis3 KB (198 words) - 22:11, 5 November 2020
- St. Pierre and Miquelon, Nfld. and Labr., N.S., Ont., Que., Ga., Maine, Mass., Mich., Minn., N.H., N.Y., N.C., S.C., Tenn., Vt., Va., possibly Europe3 KB (249 words) - 23:30, 20 February 2024
- the caryopses. x = 7. Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., Del., D.C, Wis., Alta., B.C., Greenland, Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.S., N.W.T., Ont., P.E.I., Que., Sask7 KB (609 words) - 17:26, 11 May 2021
- linear, x = 15. Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., Del., Wis., Ariz., Idaho, Minn., N.Dak., Nebr., Ohio, S.Dak., W.Va., Mass., Maine, N.H., R.I., Vt., Fla., Tex8 KB (673 words) - 20:51, 12 February 2024
- occidentalis, Ranunculus occidentalis var. ultramontanus Nuttall in J. Torrey & A. Gray, Fl. N. Amer. 1: 22. 1838. Alan T. Whittemore Endemic Treatment appears5 KB (321 words) - 17:59, 6 November 2020
- gracilis subsp. sonomensis, Clarkia gracilis subsp. tracyi (Piper) A. Nelson & J. F. Macbride Bot. Gaz. 65: 63. 1918. Harlan Lewis†, Peter C. Hoch Common names:4 KB (325 words) - 11:32, 9 May 2022
- Kans., Ky., Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Mont., Nebr., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., N.Dak., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., Tenn., Tex., Va., Wash.,5 KB (487 words) - 21:38, 5 November 2020
- Kans., Ky., La., Maine, Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Nebr., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Vt., Va., Wash5 KB (555 words) - 21:38, 5 November 2020
- granular, x = 10. Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Fla., N.J., N.Mex., Tex., La., Tenn., N.C., S.C., Pa., Ariz., Mass., N.Y., Va., Colo., Calif., Puerto Rico, Virgin5 KB (450 words) - 18:58, 11 May 2021
- Ballhead sandwort Endemic Basionym: Arenaria congesta Nuttall in J. Torrey and A. Gray, Fl. N. Amer. 1: 178. 1838 Treatment appears in FNA Volume 5. Treatment6 KB (467 words) - 18:06, 6 November 2020
- Ariz., Calif., Colo., Idaho, Minn., Mont., N.Dak., N.Mex., Nebr., Nev., Oreg., S.Dak., Tex., Utah, Wash., Wyo., n Mexico. Subspecies 7 (7 in the flora). Crepis5 KB (408 words) - 19:24, 6 November 2020
- Ariz., Calif., N.Mex., Oreg., Tex., w, sw, sc United States, n Mexico. Subspecies 3 (2 in the flora). Phoradendron villosum was treated by J. Kuijt (2003)4 KB (376 words) - 10:10, 8 May 2023
- Argyrochosma jonesii, Argyrochosma limitanea, Argyrochosma microphylla (J. Smith) Windham Amer. Fern J. 77: 38. 1987. Michael D. Windham Etymology: Greek argyros,6 KB (486 words) - 21:25, 5 November 2020
- paleae distally gibbous, and reported chromosome complement of 2n = 14 (D. J. Keil and D. J. Pinkava 1976). These traits might eventually justify resurrection6 KB (551 words) - 20:55, 5 November 2020
- Map Legacy Map Alta., Man., Sask., Ariz., Calif., Colo., Idaho, Mont., N.Dak., N.Mex., Nebr., Nev., Oreg., S.Dak., Utah, Wash., Wyo., Mexico. Varieties7 KB (480 words) - 18:02, 6 November 2020
- clivosum W. J. Hess & Reveal, E. fimbriatum W. J. Hess & Reveal, E. henricksonii Reveal, and E. viscanum W. J. Hess & Reveal. Hess, W. J. and J. L. Reveal6 KB (397 words) - 23:13, 5 November 2020
- Clemants, Sergei L. Mosyakin Basionym: Leptophylla Standley in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. 21: 14. 1916 Treatment appears in FNA Volume 4. Treatment2 KB (202 words) - 22:59, 5 November 2020
- obovate or ovate. x = 25, 30. e coastal plain, se, sc, w United States, n, c, w Mexico, n Central America. Species ca. 35–40 (28 in the flora). W. Trelease (1902)14 KB (782 words) - 22:18, 5 November 2020
- W.A. Bull., N.S. 6: 3–22. Dickison, W. C. 1993. Floral anatomy of the Styracaceae, including observations on intra-ovarian trichomes. Bot. J. Linn. Soc7 KB (698 words) - 23:45, 5 November 2020
- (mid-August). 2n = 28. Generated Map Legacy Map Conn., N.J., N.Y., W.Va., Del., D.C., Wis., Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr. (Labr.), N.S., Ont., P5 KB (483 words) - 17:23, 11 May 2021
- Ga., Ill., Ind., Ky., La., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Miss., Mo., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Okla., Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Vt., Va., W.Va., Wis3 KB (329 words) - 20:15, 5 November 2020
- 2-veined, hyaline, membranous, x = 10. Maine, Md., N.J., Mass., N.Mex., Tex., N.Y., Virgin Islands, Pa., N.C., Va., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), S.C., Ariz.,4 KB (300 words) - 18:59, 11 May 2021
- Packer Illustrated Basionym: Calandrinia maritima Nuttall in J. Torrey and A. Gray, Fl. N. Amer. 1: 197. 1838 Treatment appears in FNA Volume 4. Treatment3 KB (216 words) - 23:01, 5 November 2020
- angustifolia var. flavescens (Pennell ex Edwin) N. H. Holmgren in A. Cronquist et al., Intermount. Fl. 4: 488. 1984. J. Mark Egger, Peter F. Zika, Barbara L. Wilson3 KB (258 words) - 20:24, 5 November 2020
- , B.C., Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.W.T., N.S., Nunavut, Ont., Que., Sask., Yukon, Alaska, Idaho, Maine, Mich., Minn., Mont., N.H., N.Y., Vt., Wash3 KB (294 words) - 20:17, 5 November 2020
- species Basionym: Vesicaria sect. Physaria Nuttall ex Torrey & A. Gray Fl. N. Amer. 1: 102. 1838 Synonyms: Coulterina Kuntze Lesquerella S. Watson Treatment34 KB (1,355 words) - 20:43, 12 April 2023
- glaucus subspeciesElymus glaucus subsp. mackenziei (Bush) J.J.N. Campb. Mary E. Barkworth, Julian J.N. Campbell, Bjorn Salomon Treatment appears in FNA Volume2 KB (170 words) - 17:23, 11 May 2021
- multicaulis, Carex tompkinsii (Kükenthal) Mackenzie in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. 18: 221. 1935. William J. Crins Basionym: Carex subsect. Firmiculmes Kükenthal4 KB (250 words) - 21:38, 5 November 2020
- x = 7. Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., Del., D.C, Wis., W.Va., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Mass., Maine, N.H., R.I., Vt., Fla., Wyo., Utah, N.Mex., Tex., La.6 KB (545 words) - 17:25, 11 May 2021
- Map Legacy Map N.B., N.S., Ont., Que., Ark., Conn., Del., Fla., Ga., Ill., Ind., Ky., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Mo., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Pa.,3 KB (249 words) - 21:38, 5 November 2020
- and Labr., N.S., Ont., P.E.I., Que., Sask., Conn., Ind., Ky., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Pa., R.I., Tenn., Vt., Va.3 KB (310 words) - 23:37, 20 February 2024
- Miquelon, N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.S., Ont., Que., Conn., Del., D.C., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Ky., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio3 KB (271 words) - 23:03, 20 February 2024
- with pistils but fruit not developed, x = 9. Md., N.J., N.C., Mass., S.C., Del., Ala., Fla., Va., Ga., N.Y. Amphicarpum is a genus of two species, both endemic4 KB (415 words) - 18:31, 28 May 2021
- Naturalist 26: 66. 1941. S. Galen Smith*, Jeremy J. Bruhl*, M. Socorro González-Elizondo*, Francis J. Menapace* Common names: Dwarf spike-rush Illustrated5 KB (582 words) - 21:38, 5 November 2020
- (Cactaceae)—Part 1. Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 13: 73–79. Hochstätter, F. 1996. The genus Sclerocactus (Cactaceae)—Part 2. Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 14: 76–84. Hochstätter12 KB (764 words) - 18:07, 18 August 2021
- Mentzelia laevicaulis var. parviflora (Douglas) Torrey & A. Gray Fl. N. Amer. 1: 535. 1840. John J. Schenk, Larry Hufford Common names: Giant blazingstar WeedyIllustratedEndemic4 KB (313 words) - 19:11, 6 November 2020
- Thysanocarpus laciniatus var. rigidus Nuttall in J. Torrey and A. Gray, Fl. N. Amer. 1: 118. 1838. Patrick J. Alexander, Michael D. Windham Treatment appears4 KB (385 words) - 18:15, 6 November 2020
- Legacy Map Wash., Maine, Wis., W.Va., Kans., N.Dak., Nebr., S.Dak., Wyo., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., Utah, Mich., N.Y., Calif., Nev., Alaska, Colo., Idaho, Oreg6 KB (665 words) - 17:21, 11 May 2021
- Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Mo., Mont., Nebr., Nev., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., N.C., N.Dak., Ohio, Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.Dak., Tenn., Tex., Utah, Vt11 KB (1,416 words) - 21:44, 5 November 2020
- varietyCastilleja applegatei var. pinetorum (Fernald) N. H. Holmgren in A. Cronquist et al., Intermount. Fl. 4: 486. 1984. J. Mark Egger, Peter F. Zika, Barbara L. Wilson4 KB (347 words) - 20:24, 5 November 2020
- varietyCastilleja applegatei var. breweri (Fernald) N. H. Holmgren in A. Cronquist et al., Intermount. Fl. 4: 486. 1984. J. Mark Egger, Peter F. Zika, Barbara L. Wilson4 KB (289 words) - 20:24, 5 November 2020
- Iowa, Kans., Ky., La., Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Mo., Nebr., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., N.Dak., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., S.Dak., Tenn., Tex., Vt., Va., Wash7 KB (823 words) - 22:17, 5 November 2020
- scariosum var. toiyabense Nuttall Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 7: 420. 1841. David J. Keil Common names: Meadow or elk thistle chardon écailleux Illustrated10 KB (905 words) - 19:32, 6 November 2020
- La., Maine, Mass., Md., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Mont., N.C., N.Dak., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., Nebr., Nev., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak5 KB (435 words) - 18:09, 6 November 2020
- 8:168-184 de Wet, J.M.J. 1968. Biosystematics of the Bothriochloa barbinodis complex (Gramineae). Amer. J. Bot. 55:1246-1250 de Wet, J.M.J, and J.R. Harlan. 19708 KB (436 words) - 18:57, 11 May 2021
- Man., N.B., N.S., Ont., Que., Ala., Ark., Conn., Del., D.C., Fla., Ga., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Ky., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., N.H., N.J., N4 KB (354 words) - 22:51, 5 November 2020
- Idaho, Ill., Ind., La., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Vt., Va., W.Va., Wis., West4 KB (428 words) - 20:38, 6 November 2020