although reservations have been expressed concerning its monophyly (Campbell 1985; Jacobs 1987; Kellogg and Campbell 1987). More recent studies, both morphological
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were assigned to the Sinopteridaceae and Pteridaceae by D. B. Lellinger (1985) and were included in five families by R. E. G. Pichi-Sermolli (1977). The
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In narrower concepts, such as that of G. K. Brown and G. S. Varadarajan (1985), which rely heavily on chromosome and distribution data, six segregate families
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the Danthonieae and Arundineae, in the Arundinoideae (e.g., Watson et al. 1985; Clayton and Renvoize 1986; Kellogg and Campbell 1987), but Esen and Hilu
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tembloriensis, Clarkia unguiculata (Spach) K. E. Holsinger Taxon 34: 705. 1985. Harlan Lewis†, Peter C. Hoch Basionym: Phaeostoma spach Hist. Nat Vég. 4:
2 KB (170 words) - 11:32, 9 May 2022
H. T. Clifford, and P. F. Yeo. 1985. The Families of Monocotyledons. Berlin. Haynes, R. R. and L. B. Holm-Nielsen. 1985. A generic treatment of Alismatidae
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pedicels, has been made at least since the time of Theophrastus (Q. P. Sinnott 1985), and has been supported by molecular data (A. E. Senters and D. E. Soltis
23 KB (1,561 words) - 23:47, 5 November 2020
nw Mexico Species ca. 40 (15 in the flora). G. A. Levin and T. W. Mulroy (1985) studied floral morphology, nectar production, and breeding systems in 21
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Myoporaceae as distinct from Scrophulariaceae (J. Henrickson and L. D. Flyr 1985). R. G. Olmstead et al. (2001) confirmed this closeness in their molecular
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ptilodon var. caespitosa (Jenman) Lellinger Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 98: 387. 1985. A. Murray Evans Basionym: Polypodium pectinatum var. caespitosum Jenman
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Arctanthemum arcticum (Tzvelev) Tzvelev Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 22: 274. 1985. Luc Brouillet Etymology: Greek arktos, northern, and anthemon, flower, alluding
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wetlands, on shores, marshes, or wet tundra. Cayouette, J. and P. Morisset. 1985. Chromosome studies on natural hybrids between maritime species of Carex
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35: 155–168. Rohrer, J. R. 1985. A generic revision of the Hylocomiaceae. J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 59: 241–278. Rohrer, J. R. 1985b. A phenetic and phylogenetic
7 KB (523 words) - 22:36, 5 November 2020
Peterson et al. 2001; Grass Phylogeny Working Group 2001, but see Campbell 1985). Genera 17.01 to 17.34 correspond to the Eragrostideae and genera 17.35
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States: Monocotyledons. Athens, Ga. Haynes, R. R. and L. B. Holm-Nielsen. 1985. A generic treatment of Alismatidae in the Neotropics. Acta Amazôn. 15(suppl
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Phytolaccaceae by numerous authors (e.g., G. K. Brown and G. S. Varadarajan 1985). Achatocarpaceae is distinguished from Phytolaccaceae by a combination of
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record of the Styracaceae extends back to the early Eocene (B. H. Tiffney 1985). In the present treatment, calyx dimensions include the hypanthium, whereas
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speciesHolmgrenanthe petrophila (Coville & C. V. Morton) Elisens Syst. Bot. Monogr. 5: 54. 1985. Wayne J. Elisens IllustratedEndemicConservation concern Basionym: Maurandya
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recognition of species. H. A. Crum (1984) and others (R. E. Daniels and A. Eddy 1985; A. L. Andrews 1958, 1959) have adopted more conservative taxonomic concepts
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one (A. Eddy 1988+, vol. 2) to four (D. H. Vitt 1982) to eight (H. Robinson 1985). Because of its peculiar peristome, Octoblepharum is placed in the Octoblepharaceae
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Taxa Holmgrenanthe petrophila Elisens Syst. Bot. Monogr. 5: 54, fig. 24. 1985. Wayne J. Elisens Common names: Rocklady EndemicConservation concern Etymology:
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Show Lower Taxa Mabrya acerifolia Elisens Syst. Bot. Monogr. 5: 57, fig. 26. 1985. Wayne J. Elisens Conservation concern Etymology: For Tom J. Mabry, 1932–2015
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thus are capable of nitrogen fixation (S. L. Rose 1980; S. G. Conard et al. 1985). Hybridization is widespread in the genus, with at least 44 interspecific
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(Saxifragaceae). Canad. J. Bot. 62: 33–37. Gornall, R. J. and B. A. Bohm. 1985. A monograph of Boykinia, Peltoboykinia, Bolandra and Suksdorfia (Saxifragaceae)
24 KB (2,046 words) - 23:46, 5 November 2020
Canad. J. Bot. 62:1864-1870 Aiken, S.G., S.J. Darbyshire and L.P. Lefkovitch. 1985. Restricted taxonomic value of leaf sections in Canadian narrow-leaved Festuca
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dangerous. This treatment follows the recommendation of Schouten and Veldkamp (1985) in merging what have traditionally be treated as two genera, Anthoxanthum
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intergradation between species is to be expected. Hardin, J. W. and G. P. Johnson. 1985. Atlas of foliar surface features in woody plants, VIII. Fagus and Castanea
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lenticularis var. lipocarpa (Holm) L. A. Standley Syst. Bot. Monogr. 7: 67. 1985. Lisa A. Standley, Jacques Cayouette, Leo Bruederle IllustratedEndemic Basionym:
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lenticularis var. impressa (L. H. Bailey) L. A. Standley Syst. Bot. Monogr. 7: 65. 1985. Lisa A. Standley, Jacques Cayouette, Leo Bruederle IllustratedEndemic Basionym:
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speciesEntodontopsis leucostega (Bridel) W. R. Buck & Ireland Nova Hedwigia 41: 103. 1985. William R. Buck, Robert R. Ireland Jr. Illustrated Basionym: Leskea leucostega Bridel
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lenticularis var. dolia (M. E. Jones) L. A. Standley Syst. Bot. Monogr. 7: 62. 1985. Lisa A. Standley, Jacques Cayouette, Leo Bruederle IllustratedEndemic Basionym:
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Freeman Basionym: Undefined sect. Rubrivena M. Král Preslia 57: 65, fig. 1. 1985 Treatment appears in FNA Volume 5. Treatment on page 580. Mentioned on page
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included in many lists of poisonous plants (e.g., K. F. Lampe and M. A. McCann 1985; G. A. Mulligan and D. B. Munro 1990; K. D. Perkins and W. W. Payne 1978)
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introduced. Some are considered to be pan-tropical roadside weeds. Fryxell, P. A. 1985. Sidus sidarum V. The North and Central American species of Sida. Sida 11:
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present species concepts are largely identical with those of A. Stoneburner (1985) with exceptions as noted. All species of Weissia with sharply inflexed distal
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speciesAcmella pusilla (Hooker & Arnott) R. K. Jansen Syst. Bot. Monogr. 8: 46. 1985. John L. Strother Introduced Basionym: Spilanthes pusilla Hooker & Arnott
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var. austrofloridensis Whetstone Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 72: 545, fig. 2. 1985 Treatment appears in FNA Volume 8. Treatment on page 242. Shrubs, to 2 m
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treatments in most recent floras, since the convergence of morphologic (J. Soják 1985[1989], 2008) and molecular (T. Eriksson et al. 1998, 2003; C. Dobeš and J
24 KB (1,890 words) - 23:54, 5 November 2020
Ohwi, J. 1965. Flora of Japan (in English).... Washington. Terebayashi, S. 1985. The comparative floral anatomy and systematics of the Berberidaceae. I.
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organensis (Munz) W. Dietrich, P. H. Raven & W. L. Wagner Syst. Bot. 10: 39. 1985. Warren L. Wagner Basionym: Oenothera sect. Emersonia Munz in N. L. Britton
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compacta seed. Nature 232: 568--570. Maas, P. J. M. 1985. 195. Cannaceae. In: A. R. A. Görts-van Rijn, ed. 1985+. Flora of the Guianas. Series A: Phanerogams
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Arundineae. The tribe used to be interpreted more broadly (e.g., Watson et al. 1985; Clayton and Renvoize 1986; Kellogg and Campbell 1987), but the broader interpretation
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species ca. 90 (6 in the flora). Although W. R. Buck and R. R. Ireland (1985) included only the genus Plagiothecium in Plagiotheciaceae, several bryologists
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sectionQuercus sect. Lobatae speciesQuercus buckleyi Nixon & Dorr Taxon 34: 225. 1985. Kevin C. Nixon Common names: Buckley's oak EndemicIllustrated Treatment
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species, H. tayloriae (C. A. Raine et al. 1991). D. B. Lellinger (1985) and G. R. Proctor (1985) have considered the South Carolina sporophyte to be Hymenophyllum
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placed these same groupings at the subfamily level. R. M. T. Dahlgren et al. (1985) recognized them as separate families, Nolinaceae (Nolina and Dasylirion)
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Talinum teretifolium. Bot. Gaz. 133: 405–410. Carter, M. E. B. and W. H. Murdy. 1985. Systematics of Talinum parviflorum Nutt. and the origin of T. teretifolium
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Lindman was introduced into a wildlife pond in Mahoning County, Ohio, in 1985 and continues to persist (C. F. Chuey, in litt. 1991). Regnellidium is similar
3 KB (285 words) - 21:21, 5 November 2020
appearance of sporophyte but the capsules are cleistocarpic. Rushing, A. E. 1985. Spore morphology in the genus Bruchia Schwaegr. (Musci). Amer. J. Bot. 72:
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genusEupatorium speciesEupatorium godfreyanum Cronquist Brittonia 37: 238, fig. 1. 1985. Kunsiri Chaw Siripun, Edward E. Schilling Common names: Godfrey’s thoroughwort
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Sundberg† Basionym: Aster subsect. Chapmaniani Semple Phytologia 58: 429. 1985 Synonyms: Eurybia sect. Chapmaniani (Semple) G. L. Nesom Treatment appears
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Lower Taxa Oenothera havardii W. L. Wagner Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 71: 1122. 1985. Warren L. Wagner Treatment appears in FNA Volume 10. Herbs perennial, caulescent;
3 KB (238 words) - 11:32, 9 May 2022
scopulorum var. prionophylla (Holm) L. A. Standley Syst. Bot. Monogr. 7: 86. 1985. Lisa A. Standley, Jacques Cayouette, Leo Bruederle IllustratedEndemic Basionym:
3 KB (198 words) - 21:42, 5 November 2020
1955. Taxonomic studies in the Funariaceae. Bryologist 58: 1–15. Fife, A. J. 1985. A generic revision of the Funariaceae (Bryophyta: Musci). Part 1. J. Hattori
6 KB (465 words) - 22:25, 5 November 2020
chenopods.” P. G. Wilson (1984, 1987) came to the same conclusion. W. A. Weber (1985) adopted the name Teloxys Moquin-Tandon for the group of “glandular” taxa
11 KB (777 words) - 22:58, 5 November 2020
and L. Steindl. 1985. Alkaloids of Lolium temulentum: Isolation, identification and pharmacological activity. Pi. Med. (Stuttgart) 1985:212-214 Dore, W
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sporophytes in the southern Appalachians. Science 155: 1266--1267. Farrar, D. R. 1985. Independent fern gametophytes in the wild. Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinburgh, B
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nomenclatural changes in Mexican Tillandsia---I. Selbyana 7: 361--379. Luther, H. E. 1985. Notes on hybrid tillandsias in Florida. Phytologia 57: 175--176. Tillandsia
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Chrysopsis, and Heterotheca as separate genera. Semple and F. D. Bowers (1985) monographed the genus; their treatment is followed here. Semple and Bowers
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subsections (predominantly by J. O. Hagström 1916; see also R. R. Haynes 1975, 1985 for in-depth coverage of three subsections). After studying thousands of
18 KB (1,124 words) - 21:31, 5 November 2020
Bull. Jard. Bot. Natl. Belg. 43: 1--2, 193--233. Bruggen, H. W. E. van. 1985. Monograph of the Genus Aponogeton (Aponogetonaceae). Stuttgart. Aponogeton
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allozyme data to circumscribe species (R. M. Bateman and I. Denholm 1983, 1985, 1989; M. Hédren 1996), and DNA sequences and chromosome studies to determine
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genusTillandsia speciesTillandsia ×smalliana H. Luther Phytologia 57:176. 1985. Harry E. Luther, Gregory K. Brown Treatment appears in FNA Volume 22. Plants
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Ptilomeris speciesLasthenia maritima (A. Gray) M. C. Vasey Madroño 32: 139. 1985. Raymund Chan, Robert Ornduff† Common names: Maritime or seaside goldfields
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familyNajadaceae genusNajas speciesNajas filifolia R. R. Haynes Brittonia 37: 392. 1985. Robert R. Haynes IllustratedEndemicConservation concern Treatment appears
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canescens (Torrey & Frémont) W. L. Wagner Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 71: 1124. 1985. Warren L. Wagner Basionym: Oenothera subg. Gauropsis Torrey & Frémont in
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genusTillandsia speciesTillandsia ×floridana (L. B. Smith) H. Luther Phytologia 57:175. 1985. Harry E. Luther, Gregory K. Brown Basionym: Tillandsia fasciculata var.
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mixtures of individuals of different euploid levels (M. A. Lane 1985). Lane, M. A. 1985. Taxonomy of Gutierrezia (Compositae: Astereae) in North America
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persistent styles (beaks) and stigmas. All chromosome accounts published to 1985 are given by C. D. K. Cook and M. S. Nicholls (1986). Sparganium is sometimes
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is something of a taxonomist's nightmare" (C. D. K. Cook and K. Urmi-König 1985). The few collections referable to the name are exceedingly variable, so
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Papaver in North America north of Mexico. Rhodora 77: 410-422. Kiger, R. W. 1985. Revised sectional nomenclature in Papaver L. Taxon 34: 150-152. Novák, J
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(Polygonaceae) of Arizona and New Mexico. Phytologia 34: 409–484. Reveal, J. L. 1985. An annotated key to Eriogonum (Polygonaceae) of Nevada. Great Basin Naturalist
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Melanthioideae (J. D. Ambrose 1985), Tecophilaeaceae (R. M. T. Dahlgren et al. 1985), or Nartheciaceae (W. B. Zomlefer 1997). Ambrose, J. D. 1985. Lophiola, familial
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commonly cultivated species. But, P.P.-H., L.-C. Chia, H.-L.F., and S.-Y. Hu. 1985. Hong Kong Bamboos. Urban Council, Hong Kong. 85 pp. Dransfield, S. and E
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tetraploids (Cruise; W. A. Robinson and C. R. Partanen 1980; Campbell et al. 1985; A. C. Dibble et al. 1998; M. B. Burgess et al., unpubl.). Ploidy levels
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alpinum var. fragile (Bryhn) D. G. Long Meddel. Grønland, Biosci. 17: 30. 1985,. Gary L. Smith Merrill Basionym: Polytrichum fragile Bryhn Bryoph. Itin
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genusBetula speciesBetula murrayana B. V. Barnes & Dancik Canad. J. Bot. 63: 226. 1985. John J. Furlow Common names: Murray's birch Conservation concernEndemic
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bilateral symmetry in Moringaceae. Amer. J. Bot. 90: 49–71. Verdcourt, B. 1985. A synopsis of the Moringaceae. Kew Bull. 40: 1–-23. Moringa window.prop
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Sea-grasses of the World. Amsterdam. Haynes, R. R. and L. B. Holm-Nielsen. 1985. A generic treatment of Alismatidae in the Neotropics. Acta Amazon. 15(suppl
4 KB (333 words) - 21:30, 5 November 2020
anatomical, and embryological evidence (D. H. Campbell 1930; J. E. Armstrong 1985). Molecular phylogenetic evidence showed that it does not belong with Bignoniaceae
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Sea-grasses of the World. Amsterdam. Haynes, R. R. and L. B. Holm-Nielsen. 1985. A generic treatment of the Alismatidae in the Neotropics. Acta Amazon. 15(suppl
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the genus. Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 8: 55–226. Robson, N. K. B. 1985. Studies in the genus Hypericum L. (Guttiferae) 8. Sections 29. Brathys (part
9 KB (862 words) - 23:19, 5 November 2020
University of Karachi, Islamabad and Karachi, Pakistan. 678 pp. Davis, P.H. 1985. Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands, vol. 9. Edinburgh University
12 KB (1,255 words) - 17:22, 11 May 2021
x = 13, 18, 21. w North America. Species 2 (2 in the flora). G. A. Allen (1985, 1986) demonstrated the hybrid origin of the allopolyploid Symphyotrichum
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antidote, and treatment for schistosomiasis (J. A. Duke and E. S. Ayensu 1985; W. Erhardt 1992; Hu S. Y. 1968). In Asia, flowers (buds and perianths),
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areas. Species ca. 21 (2 in the flora). The recent revision by N. Nishimura (1985) provides a standard reference for this large genus of difficult to distinguish
5 KB (452 words) - 22:38, 5 November 2020
tropical regions. Species 20 (1 in the flora). Wagner, W. H. Jr. and V. Quevedo. 1985. Polymorphism in Actinostachys pennula (Swartz) Hooker and the taxonomic
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oily smoke from burning wood of Koeberlinia (R. S. Felger and M. B. Moser 1985). None. Koeberlinia spinosa window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"family"
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numerous people, including researchers studying this species” (G. K. Rogers 1985). Poke antiviral proteins are of great interest for their broad, potent antiviral
8 KB (901 words) - 18:02, 6 November 2020
Kishore et al. 2004), morphology and physiology (e.g., S. Krebs and S. K. Jain 1985), and cultivation requirements. Limnanthes alba is the obligate host for
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be more closely allied to Podostemaceae. The work of A. E. Orchard (1975, 1985) has been important in circumscribing the family. Molecular phylogenetic
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blainei S. L. Welsh & K. H. Thorne Great Basin Naturalist 45: 553, fig. 1. 1985. Kenneth D. Heil, J. Mark Porter Common names: Blaine fishhook cactus EndemicConservation
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Gerish (1979), who reported it for S. foliosa, but Spicher and Josselyn (1985) demonstrated that the plants he worked with were almost certainly S. densiflora
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subspeciesArtemisia laciniata subsp. parryi (A. Gray) W. A. Weber Phytologia 58: 382. 1985. Leila M. Shultz Common names: Parry sagewort Endemic Basionym: Artemisia
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Madia doris-nilesiae T. W. Nelson & J. P. Nelson Brittonia 37: 394, fig. 1. 1985 Treatment appears in FNA Volume 21. Treatment on page 299. Mentioned on page
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varietyVenturiella sinensis var. angusti-annulata Griffin Phytologia 57: 58. 1985,. Ronald A. Pursell, Bruce H. Allen Treatment appears in FNA Volume 27. Treatment
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Primula domensis Kass & S. L. Welsh Great Basin Naturalist 45: 548, fig. 1. 1985 Synonyms: Primula cusickiana subsp. domensis (Kass & S. L. Welsh) Halda Treatment
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genusMabrya speciesMabrya acerifolia (Pennell) Elisens Syst. Bot. Monogr. 5: 58. 1985. Wayne J. Elisens Common names: Brittlestem IllustratedEndemicConservation
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thompsonii N. D. Atwood & S. L. Welsh Great Basin Naturalist 45: 485, fi g. 1. 1985 Treatment appears in FNA Volume 4. Treatment on page 495. Mentioned on page
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rare north of the tree line and absent from the high Arctic (D. G. Long 1985) Generated Map Legacy Map Greenland, Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr
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speciesSphaeralcea polychroma La Duke SouthW. Naturalist 30: 433, fig. 1. 1985. John La Duke Common names: Hot Springs globemallow Treatment appears in
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speciesHuperzia haleakalae (Brackenridge) Holub Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 20: 73. 1985. Warren H. Wagner Jr., Joseph M. Beitel Common names: Alpine fir-moss Basionym:
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speciesErythronium elegans P. C. Hammond & K. L. Chambers Madroño 32: 49, fig. 1. 1985. Geraldine A. Allen, Kenneth R. Robertson Common names: Elegant fawn-lily
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den Betulaceae. Flora 170: 91--113. Petersen, F. P. and D. E. Fairbrothers. 1985. A serotaxonomic appraisal of the "Amentiferae." Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 112:
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distinctive feature, separating it from similar sympatric species. G. S. Ringius (1985) did a detailed multivariate analysis of the S. spathulata/S. simplex complex
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studies (D. E. Giannasi 1986; F. P. Petersen and D. E. Fairbrothers 1983, 1985) suggest affinities with Simaroubaceae in Rutales. Abbe, E. C. and T. T.
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species. Pl. Life 18: 48–50. Wunderlin, R. P., B. F. Hansen, and D. W. Hall. 1985. The vascular flora of central Florida: Taxonomic and nomenclatural changes
3 KB (223 words) - 22:15, 5 November 2020
Fernández 1997; Fernández and Arbo 2000; J. S. Shore and S. C. H. Barrett 1985; V. G. Solís Neffa and Fernández 2000). None. Turnera ulmifolia var. ulmifolia
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the broad sense, as traditionally circumscribed) (R. M. T. Dahlgren et al. 1985). More recently, molecular and morphological studies by L. R. Caddick et
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14+ vols. Canberra. Vol. 3, pp. 100-174. Woodall, S. L. and T. F. Geary. 1985. Identity of Florida casuarinas. Res. Notes S E, U.S. Forest Serv. 332: 1-10
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a separate family, Alliaceae, by most recent authors (R. Dahlgren et al. 1985; K. Rahn 1998; A. L. Takhtajan 1997; R. F. Thorne 1992). Old World species
42 KB (1,814 words) - 22:14, 5 November 2020
in the flora). Described as “debatably phytolaccaceous” by G. K. Rogers (1985), Gisekia has been referred also to Aizoaceae, Molluginaceae, and even Portulacaceae—and
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grandiflora have been reported from Washington (D. E. Soltis and B. A. Bohm 1985). The Cowlitz Indians applied a poultice of fresh leaves to boils and the
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antimicrobial peptides called thionins are present in P. pubera (L. P. Vernon et al. 1985). None. None. window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"genus","name":"Pyrularia"
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unstable clay banks. J. Bryol. 25: 241–245. Shaw, A. J. and B. H. Allen. 1985. Anatomy and morphology of the peristome in Discelium nudum (Musci: Disceliaceae)
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porophila (F. E. Lloyd & L. Underwood) Holub Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 20: 76. 1985. Warren H. Wagner Jr., Joseph M. Beitel Basionym: Lycopodium porophilum F
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changes and other comments. Phytologia 74:1-25 Cheeke, P.R. and L.R. Shull. 1985. Natural Toxicants in Feeds and Poisonous Plants. AVI Publishing Company
22 KB (1,566 words) - 17:22, 11 May 2021
scales in 2 series. x = 5. Tex. Species 1. Thurovia was treated by M. A. Lane (1985) within Gutierrezia; data of Y. Suh and B. B. Simpson (1990) indicated it
3 KB (304 words) - 21:00, 5 November 2020
using only classical cytogenetic techniques. Barkworth, M.E. and D.R. Dewey. 1985. Genomically based genera in the perennial Triticeae of North America: Identification
14 KB (1,219 words) - 17:23, 11 May 2021
1932; M. Tamura 1963, 1968, 1993). Recent workers (H. Tobe and R. C. Keating 1985; A. L. Takhtajan 1987), however, have assigned Hydrastis to its own family
4 KB (488 words) - 22:49, 5 November 2020
R.L. Pederson. 1985. Management of Whitetop (Scolochloa festucacea) Marshes for Livestock Forage and Wildlife. Technical Bulletin 1-1985. Delta Waterfowl
3 KB (358 words) - 17:21, 11 May 2021
cycloptera Schotsman, the filament arises from the pedicel (H. D. Schotsman 1985). Callitriche fassettii, C. hermaphroditica, C. stenoptera, and C. transvolgensis
9 KB (715 words) - 20:30, 5 November 2020
Rhytidiadelphus, and Rhytidiopsis, and included in Hylocomiaceae by J. R. Rohrer (1985) and others, the cladistic analysis by Buck and Vitt placed it as the sister
3 KB (262 words) - 22:36, 5 November 2020
Pennell 1920b) or one variable species as treated herein. M. K. W. Latady (1985) found clinal variation in most morphologic characters used to distinguish
5 KB (534 words) - 19:17, 6 November 2020
California, U.S.A. 229 pp. But, P.P.H., J. Kagan, V. Crosby, and J.S. Shelly. 1985. Rediscovery and reproductive biology of Pleuropogon oregonus (Poaceae).
5 KB (376 words) - 17:22, 11 May 2021
erect to suberect or slightly asymmetric. LaFarge-England, C. and D. H. Vitt. 1985. A taxonomic study of Tayloria hornschuchii and T. froelichiana in North
5 KB (364 words) - 22:36, 5 November 2020
which is variously reported as tumor-causing or tumor-inhibiting (J. A. Duke 1985). The leaves of many species are eaten by pipe-vine swallowtail butterflies
8 KB (466 words) - 22:45, 5 November 2020
the United States. Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 116(2): 164-173. Nooteboom, J. P. 1985. Notes on Magnoliaceae. Blumea 31: 65-121. Praglowski, J. 1974. Magnoliaceae
6 KB (468 words) - 23:05, 4 February 2022
American species possessing a normal alternation of generations (D. R. Farrar 1985, 1992). None. None. window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"genus","name":"Trichomanes"
3 KB (297 words) - 21:21, 5 November 2020
Basionym: Haplopappus graniticus Tiehm & L. M. Schultz Brittonia 37: 165, fig. 1. 1985 Treatment appears in FNA Volume 20. Treatment on page 184. Mentioned on page
4 KB (363 words) - 21:02, 5 November 2020
sectionCarex sect. Laxiflorae speciesCarex manhartii Bryson Castanea 50: 15, fig. 1. 1985. Charles T. Bryson, Robert F. C. Naczi IllustratedEndemic Treatment appears
3 KB (355 words) - 21:43, 5 November 2020
acidic to basic peaty sites, hummocks, meadows and wet tundra (D. G. Long 1985) Elevation: moderate to high elevations Generated Map Legacy Map Greenland
6 KB (615 words) - 22:24, 5 November 2020
Sabalinae genusSabal speciesSabal miamiensis Zona Brittonia 37: 366, figs. 1–2. 1985. Scott Zona Common names: Miami palmetto EndemicConservation concern Treatment
3 KB (249 words) - 21:30, 5 November 2020
Species Ca. 45 (6 in the flora with 5 native, 1 introduced) Johnson, D. M. 1985. New records for longevity of Marsilea sporocarps. Amer. Fern J. 75: 30--31
4 KB (310 words) - 21:21, 5 November 2020
Hist. Nat. Montevideo, ser. 2, 7: 1–147. Matthews, J. F. and P. A. Levins. 1985. The genus Portulaca in the southeastern United States. Castanea 50: 96–104
8 KB (346 words) - 22:56, 5 November 2020
rank has yet to be determined. Species 1(–3) (1 in the flora). Watson, F. D. 1985. The nomenclature of pondcypress and baldcypress. Taxon 34: 506--509. Taxodium
3 KB (279 words) - 21:23, 5 November 2020
distinctive karyotype, with x = 9 rather large chromosomes. H. R. Toelken (1985) further recognized two segregates, Adromischus Lemaire and Tylocodon Toelken
3 KB (255 words) - 23:42, 5 November 2020
been variously denominated interpreted. We follow R. M. T. Dahlgren et al. (1985), who considered the fruits to be schizocarps with 1-seeded mericarps. Although
4 KB (328 words) - 21:31, 5 November 2020
Dicranopteris flexuosa appears to be a natural element in the flora (J. R. Burkhalter 1985; R. Moyroud and C. E. Nauman 1989). Plants may not persist very long, however
3 KB (239 words) - 21:24, 5 November 2020
America. M.S. thesis. University of Guelph. Loconte, H. and W. H. Blackwell. 1985. Intrageneric taxonomy of Caulophyllum (Berberidaceae). Rhodora 87: 463-469
4 KB (316 words) - 22:47, 5 November 2020
similar A. myriophyllum (Swartz) C. Presl of the West Indies (D. B. Lellinger 1985). None. None. window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"genus","name":"Asplenium"
3 KB (295 words) - 21:24, 5 November 2020
aspera var. adenolepis (Fernald) Semple & F. D. Bowers Rev. Pityopsis, 18. 1985. John C. Semple Endemic Basionym: Chrysopsis adenolepis Fernald Rhodora 44:
3 KB (167 words) - 21:03, 5 November 2020
graminifolia var. aequilifolia F. D. Bowers & Semple Phytologia 58: 430. 1985. John C. Semple Endemic Treatment appears in FNA Volume 20. Treatment on
2 KB (166 words) - 21:03, 5 November 2020
tembloriensis subsp. calientensis (Vasek) K. E. Holsinger Syst. Bot. 10: 157. 1985. Harlan Lewis†, Peter C. Hoch Common names: Vasek’s clarkia Basionym: Clarkia
3 KB (148 words) - 11:32, 9 May 2022
stanfordiana subsp. raichei W. Knight Four Seasons 7(3): 18, fig. p. 20. 1985 ,. V. Thomas Parker, Michael C. Vasey, Jon E. Keeley Common names: Raiche’s
2 KB (152 words) - 23:46, 5 November 2020
speciesCtenidium schofieldii N. Nishimura J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 58: 27, fig. 10. 1985. Richard H. Zander EndemicIllustrated Treatment appears in FNA Volume 28
3 KB (219 words) - 22:38, 5 November 2020
varietyAllium obtusum var. conspicuum Mortola & McNeal Aliso 11: 33, fig. 7. 1985. Dale W. McNeal Jr., T. D. Jacobsen Endemic Treatment appears in FNA Volume
2 KB (121 words) - 22:15, 5 November 2020
and Their Allies. Toronto. Taylor, W. C., N. T. Luebke, and M. B. Smith. 1985. Speciation and hybridization in North American quillworts. Proc. Roy. Soc
13 KB (992 words) - 21:21, 5 November 2020
which has also been recognized at the family level (R. M. T. Dahlgren et al. 1985; J. Hutchinson 1973; A. L. Takhtajan 1997). Tacca J. R. Forster & G. Forster
6 KB (717 words) - 22:10, 5 November 2020
southeastern United States. VI. Miscellaneous genera. Sida 7: 1-12. Pellmyr, O. 1985. The pollination biology of Actaea pachypoda and A. rubra (including A. erythrocarpa)
4 KB (315 words) - 22:46, 5 November 2020
is based on characters that do not justify generic rank. In fact, K. Tan (1985) found that T. pumilum (Vahl) Schinz & Thellung could not be considered generically
5 KB (383 words) - 21:40, 5 November 2020
leaves and more truncate to cordate (versus cuneate) leaf bases. Jansen, R. K. 1985. The systematics of Acmella (Asteraceae–Heliantheae). Syst. Bot. Monogr.
4 KB (335 words) - 21:11, 5 November 2020
Aronson, J. K. 1986. An Account of the Foxglove and Its Medicinal Uses, 1785–1985. Oxford. Werner, K. 1965. Taxonomie und Phylogenie der Gattungen Isoplexis
4 KB (319 words) - 20:36, 5 November 2020
chromosome numbers and flavonoid compositions of the varieties. D. B. Lellinger (1985) separated the genus into at least two species based on morphology, recognizing
6 KB (525 words) - 17:54, 6 November 2020
Ceratophyllum demersum. Stud. Nat. Hist. Iowa Univ. 13: 11-55. Les, D. H. 1985. The taxonomic significance of plumule morphology in Ceratophyllum (Ceratophyllaceae)
6 KB (513 words) - 22:46, 5 November 2020
has been included in both Agave and Polianthes in other floras. Pina L., I. 1985–1986. Consideraciones sobre el género Manfreda. Cact. Suc. Mex. 30: 27–32
5 KB (353 words) - 22:18, 5 November 2020
Hellquist 1981), mostly in the interior in British Columbia (T. C. Brayshaw 1985), and in coastal and interior sites from Washington to Baja California. It
7 KB (758 words) - 21:31, 5 November 2020
Takahashi 2000; H. Kato et al. 1996; T. Nakai 1937, 1937b; N. S. Lee 1985, 1985b). Generic size further depends on inclusion or not of the closely related
7 KB (672 words) - 22:15, 5 November 2020
substrate preferences of the species, see E. O. Beal (1977), T. C. Brayshaw (1985), C. D. K. Cook and M. S. Nicholls (1986, 1987), and G. E. Crow and C. B
8 KB (651 words) - 21:31, 5 November 2020
cells collenchymatous; and spores 7–9 µm. Buck, W. R. and R. R. Ireland. 1985. A reclassification of the Plagiotheciaceae. Nova Hedwigia 41: 89–125. Grout
5 KB (474 words) - 22:37, 5 November 2020
in the restricted sense of V. F. Brotherus (1908, 1925) and J. R. Rohrer (1985). None. Leptohymenium sharpii window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"family"
2 KB (214 words) - 22:36, 5 November 2020
monotypic subsect. Xantianae within sect. Phaeostoma by K. E. Holsinger (1985), based mainly on its unusual 2-lobed petals with a tooth in the sinus. Molecular
3 KB (300 words) - 11:32, 9 May 2022
= 10. Introduced; South Africa. Species 3 (1 in the flora). De Vos, M. P. 1985. Revision of the South African genus Chasmanthe (Iridaceae). S. African J
2 KB (198 words) - 22:17, 5 November 2020
diarrhea, boils, bilious attacks, headache, and joint pain (H. M. Burkill 1985; K. R. Kirtikar and B. D. Basu 1935; A. K. Tripathi 1988). K. M. Alikutty
3 KB (246 words) - 22:56, 5 November 2020
southern Appalachian range (M. E. B. Carter and W. H. Murdy 1985; W. H. Murdy and M. E. B. Carter 1985, 2001). None. None. window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"genus"
3 KB (226 words) - 22:56, 5 November 2020
South America. A. F. Clewell (1985) incorrectly gave the petal color of P. amilis as yellow. J. F. Matthews and P. A. Levins (1985) traced the spread of the
3 KB (329 words) - 22:56, 5 November 2020
Species 2 (2 in the flora). Both the monograph by R. J. Gornall and B. A. Bohm (1985) and the molecular systematic work of D. E. Soltis et al. (1993) support
3 KB (291 words) - 23:42, 5 November 2020
observations of E. diandra are from the Connecticut River in Massachusetts (1985) and Oneida Lake in New York (1968; A. Haines 2001). None. None. window.
4 KB (402 words) - 21:38, 5 November 2020
neglecta, A. plantaginifolia, A. racemosa, and A. virginica (see R. J. Bayer 1985). Antennaria marginata may also be a minor contributor to the origins of
5 KB (429 words) - 19:25, 6 November 2020
glossy and the leaves are variably costate. Also, according to L. R. Stark (1985), paraphyses are present in the perichaetia of Forsstroemia but absent in
5 KB (395 words) - 22:39, 5 November 2020
Proceedings of the Workshop on Azolla Use. Fuzhou, Fujian, China, 31 March--5 April 1985. Los Banos, Laguna, Philippines. Pp. 77--87. Hall, J. W. 1974. Cretaceous
7 KB (783 words) - 21:23, 5 November 2020
speciesWeissia phascopsis R. H. Zander Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 11: 196. 1985,. Richard H. Zander Basionym: Gymnostomum phascoides Drummond Musc. Amer
4 KB (402 words) - 20:20, 19 May 2021
nemoralis subsp. decemflora (de Candolle) Brammall ex Semple Phytologia 58: 430. 1985. John C. Semple, Rachel E. Cook Endemic Basionym: Solidago decemflora de
4 KB (289 words) - 21:02, 5 November 2020
pseudopectinatus N. P. Taylor Gen. Echin ocereus, 120, figs. A–C (p. 119). 1985 Synonyms: Echinocereus scopulorum subsp. pseudopectinatus (N. P. Taylor)
3 KB (292 words) - 22:57, 5 November 2020
varietyEriogonum umbellatum var. furcosum Reveal Great Basin Naturalist 45: 278. 1985. James L. Reveal Common names: Sierra Nevada sulphur flower Endemic Treatment
3 KB (260 words) - 23:13, 5 November 2020
graminifolia var. tenuifolia (Torrey) Semple & F. D. Bowers Rev. Pityopsis, 24. 1985. John C. Semple Endemic Basionym: Inula graminifolia var. tenuifolia Torrey
3 KB (237 words) - 21:03, 5 November 2020
graminifolia var. latifolia (Fernald) Semple & F. D. Bowers Rev. Pityopsis, 28. 1985. John C. Semple Basionym: Chrysopsis graminifolia var. latifolia Fernald
4 KB (265 words) - 21:03, 5 November 2020
varietyPityopsis graminifolia var. tracyi (Small) Semple Phytologia 58: 430. 1985. John C. Semple Endemic Basionym: Chrysopsis tracyi Small Fl. S.E. U.S.,
3 KB (215 words) - 21:03, 5 November 2020
pollination (E. G. Linsley et al. 1963b; D. P. Gregory 1964; W. L. Wagner et al. 1985; D. Artz et al. 2010), and small-flowered species (O. brandegeei and O. cavernae)
7 KB (575 words) - 11:31, 9 May 2022
M. De Jong, and B. M. Pavlik. 1985. Marine beach and dune plant communities. In: B. F. Chabot and H. A. Mooney, eds. 1985. Physiological Ecology of North
167 KB (27,143 words) - 18:24, 1 February 2019
representative of the superorder Arecanae, order Arecales (R. M. T. Dahlgren et al. 1985; R. F. Thorne 1992b). Morphologically the family is diverse and complex (see
12 KB (1,128 words) - 21:30, 5 November 2020
C. 1948. Braya in boreal eastern America. Rhodora 50: 1–15. Harris, J. G. 1985. A Revision of the Genus Braya (Cruciferae) in North America. Ph.D. thesis
7 KB (468 words) - 19:49, 2 December 2021
Species of Salvinia are known to escape in various regions (G. R. Proctor 1985). I have seen only three fertile specimens of Salvinia minima, all from Florida
4 KB (500 words) - 21:25, 5 November 2020
distinctive Hylotelephium anacampseros Linnaeus of southern Europe, H. ’t Hart (1985) found only four whorls of traces and found evidence that this pattern derived
5 KB (453 words) - 23:42, 5 November 2020
and subsequently segregated in its own family, Donrichardsiaceae (R. Ochyra 1985). According to S. Huttunen et al. (2006) and Huttunen and M. S. Ignatov (2010)
4 KB (385 words) - 22:37, 5 November 2020
Taxonomic studies in Eremopyrum (Poaceae). Nordic J. Bot. 11:271-285 Melderis, A. 1985. Eremopyrum (Ledeb.) Jaub. & Spach. Pp. 227-231 in P.H. Davis (ed.). Flora
4 KB (403 words) - 17:23, 11 May 2021
and genetically isolated taxa treated here as subspecies. D. B. Lellinger (1985) recognized three species in this difficult group, but isozyme analyses (G
5 KB (398 words) - 17:54, 6 November 2020
Basionym: Mimulus norrisii Heckard & Shevock Madroño 32: 179, figs. 1, 2. 1985 Treatment appears in FNA Volume 17. Treatment on page 405. Mentioned on page
4 KB (373 words) - 20:29, 5 November 2020
speciesErigeron procumbens (Houstoun ex Miller) G. L. Nesom Sida 11: 249. 1985. Guy L. Nesom Common names: Corpus Christi fleabane Illustrated Basionym:
3 KB (284 words) - 21:05, 5 November 2020
varietyEriogonum umbellatum var. juniporinum Reveal Great Basin Naturalist 45: 279. 1985. James L. Reveal Common names: Juniper sulphur flower Endemic Treatment appears
4 KB (379 words) - 23:13, 5 November 2020
genusParonychia speciesParonychia ahartii Ertter Madroño 32: 87, fig. 1. 1985. Ronald L. Hartman, John W. Thieret, Richard K. Rabeler Common names: Ahart’s
3 KB (291 words) - 23:11, 5 November 2020
flooded situations, sedge meadows, wet tundra and lake shores (D. G. Long 1985) Generated Map Legacy Map Greenland, Nfld. and Labr. (Labr.), N.W.T., Nunavut
4 KB (374 words) - 22:24, 5 November 2020
Eucycla speciesEriogonum tiehmii Reveal Great Basin Naturalist 45: 277. 1985. James L. Reveal Common names: Tiehm’s wild buckwheat EndemicConservation
3 KB (291 words) - 23:11, 5 November 2020
speciesPenstemon pinorum L. M. Shultz & J. S. Shultz Brittonia 37: 98, fig. 1. 1985. Craig C. Freeman Common names: Pine Valley beardtongue EndemicConservation
3 KB (330 words) - 20:31, 5 November 2020
Saccanthera speciesPenstemon floribundus Danley Brittonia 37: 321, figs. 1, 2. 1985. Craig C. Freeman Common names: Cordelia beardtongue EndemicConservation
3 KB (311 words) - 20:32, 5 November 2020
Caryophylloideae genusSilene speciesSilene nachlingerae Tiehm Brittonia 37: 344, fig. 1. 1985. John K. Morton Common names: Nachlinger’s or Jan’s catchfly EndemicConservation
4 KB (347 words) - 23:10, 5 November 2020
Stockhouse & W. M. Klein Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 12: 84. 1985. Warren L. Wagner Common names: St. Anthony Dunes evening primrose Basionym:
4 KB (397 words) - 11:31, 9 May 2022
this species were recently grown from spores 100 years old (D. M. Johnson 1985). None. None. window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"genus","name":"Marsilea"
3 KB (247 words) - 21:24, 5 November 2020
Rica, Panama, and Colombia. III. Amer. Fern J. 77: 101--102. Proctor, G. R. 1985. Ferns of Jamaica. London. Snyder, L. H. Jr. and J. G. Bruce. 1986. Field
3 KB (312 words) - 21:23, 5 November 2020
Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc. 93: 136-149. Hardin, J. W. and G. P. Johnson. 1985. Atlas of foliar surface features in woody plants, VIII. Fagus and Castanea
3 KB (284 words) - 22:47, 5 November 2020
thin, slightly rugose. x = 10. Calif. Species 1. R. M. T. Dahlgren et al. (1985) placed Odotostomum in the family Tecophilaeaceae, where it fits securely
3 KB (271 words) - 22:14, 5 November 2020
this taxon; the type of this name belongs to var. distichum (F. D. Watson 1985). None. None. window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"species","name":"Taxodium
3 KB (197 words) - 21:23, 5 November 2020
(P. J. M. Maas et al. 1986). Some authors (e.g., R. M. T. Dahlgren et al. 1985; Angiosperm Phylogeny Group 1998) have proposed Thismiaceae to include Thismia
3 KB (282 words) - 22:11, 5 November 2020
have been shown by this method to be those of T. intricatum (D. R. Farrar 1985). None. None. window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"genus","name":"Trichomanes"
3 KB (342 words) - 21:23, 5 November 2020
Ghebrehiwet et al. 2000) or is basal within a Maurandya clade (W. J. Elisens 1985). Molecular ITS data placed Epixiphium in the Cymbalaria clade (M. Fernández-Mazuecos
3 KB (337 words) - 20:37, 5 November 2020
Heliconia are hummingbird pollinated. Species 225 (1 in the flora). Andersson, L. 1985. Revision of Heliconia subgen. Stenochlamys (Musaceae-Heliconioideae). Opera
4 KB (357 words) - 21:31, 5 November 2020
Lellinger 1987) and has been reported as rare in Florida by G. R. Proctor (1985). I have not seen specimens that could be convincingly referred to P. pseudoaureum
4 KB (358 words) - 21:22, 5 November 2020
of western North America. Proc. Wash. Acad. Sci. 12: 275–281. Long, D. G. 1985. Polytrichaceae. In: G. S. Mogensen, ed. Illustrated moss flora of arctic
12 KB (1,107 words) - 22:24, 5 November 2020
sativa may no longer be established in the United States. McGregor, R. L. 1985. Current status of the genus Camelina (Brassicaceae) in the prairies and
5 KB (483 words) - 23:35, 5 November 2020
(very general) description of Leontodon taraxacum Linnaeus. A. J. Richards (1985) typified T. officinale, via L. taraxacum, on a specimen that is apparently
24 KB (2,224 words) - 20:51, 5 November 2020
Wash., Wis. M. L. Roberts (1985) presented a strong case for treating Bidens beckii as Megalodonta beckii. Roberts, M. L. 1985. The cytology, biology and
4 KB (345 words) - 21:12, 5 November 2020
Les and R. L. Stuckey 1985); it seems to have been introduced multiple times independently. Les, D. H. and R. L. Stuckey. 1985. The introduction and spread
4 KB (353 words) - 20:36, 5 November 2020
Raleigh. [North Carolina Agric. Exp. Sta. Techn. Bull. 247.] Brayshaw, T. C. 1985. Pondweeds and Bur-reeds, and Their Relatives: Aquatic Families of Vascular
5 KB (470 words) - 14:57, 14 March 2024
subgenera Symphyotrichum and Virgulus in the western United States (Allen 1985, 1986). Taxonomy of Symphyotrichum is difficult. Species are usually heterophyllous
57 KB (1,333 words) - 20:35, 6 November 2020
1980; W. B. Zomlefer 1997b) or the Uvulariaceae of R. M. T. Dahlgren et al. (1985) or the Convallariaceae of A. L. Takhtajan (1980, 1997), but with the east
39 KB (3,176 words) - 22:13, 5 November 2020
1983; W.A. Watts 1983; V.M. Bryant Jr. and R.G. Holloway 1985; R.B. Davis and G.L. Jacobson Jr. 1985; P.A. Delcourt and H.R. Delcourt 1987, 1987b; G.L. Jacobson
69 KB (11,092 words) - 18:00, 13 February 2019
and they share other karyological similarities (N. Y. Tanaka and N. Tanaka 1985). Floral sexuality is exceptionally diversified in the Chamaelirium–Chionographis
4 KB (461 words) - 22:15, 5 November 2020
Pacific Islands (Philippines). Species 20 (1 in the flora). Higuchi, M. 1985. A taxonomic revision of the genus Gollania Broth. (Musci). J. Hattori Bot
3 KB (293 words) - 22:38, 5 November 2020
Kentucky, are clearly this hybrid. Capperino, M. E. and E. L. Schneider. 1985. Floral biology of Nymphaea mexicana Zucc. (Nymphaeaceae). Aquatic Bot. 23:
5 KB (494 words) - 22:45, 5 November 2020
six species; one has become established in North America. Brandenburg, D.M. 1985. Systematic studies in the Poaceae and Cyperaceae. Ph.D. dissertation, University
4 KB (363 words) - 17:21, 11 May 2021
are obscure. Two species are established in the Flora region. Ennos, R.A. 1985. The mating system and genetic structure in a perennial grass, Cynosurus
4 KB (438 words) - 17:26, 11 May 2021
America to Argentina, tropical and subtropical Asia, Africa. D. B. Lellinger (1985) applied the name Thelypteris interrupta to specimens from India, while using
4 KB (395 words) - 21:25, 5 November 2020
produced in both species. The best recent treatment is that of D. G. Long (1985), who examined an extensive series of collections from arctic America. None
4 KB (350 words) - 22:24, 5 November 2020
Sedella Fourreau was not validly published. However, Á. Löve and D. Löve (1985) have used “Sedella” in the sense of Fourreau. Moran, R. V. 1998. The genus
4 KB (361 words) - 23:43, 5 November 2020
The genus Nephrolepis in Florida. Amer. Fern J. 71: 35--40. Nauman, C. E. 1985. A Systematic Revision of the Neotropical Species of Nephrolepis Schott.
7 KB (522 words) - 21:23, 5 November 2020
species in Canna, but that number has now been reduced to ten (P. J. M. Maas 1985; P. J. M. Maas and H. Maas 1988) based mainly on new concepts of biogeographical
7 KB (722 words) - 21:31, 5 November 2020
be self-compatible and to produce seeds asexually (C. S. Campbell et al. 1985; A. C. Dibble et al. 1998). None. None. window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"genus"
6 KB (747 words) - 23:54, 5 November 2020
Petrorhagia. Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 3: 121–172. Rabeler, R. K. 1985. Petrorhagia (Caryophyllaceae) in North America. Sida 11: 6–44. Thomas, S
7 KB (536 words) - 23:10, 5 November 2020
Aristida purpurea complex (Graraineae). Brittonia 36:382-395 Allred, K.W. 1984, 1985, 1986. Studies in the genus Aristida (Gramineae) of the southeastern United
19 KB (795 words) - 20:07, 22 September 2022
and bladder trouble (P. Train et al. 1941). S. A. Weber and P. D. Seaman (1985) stated that A. F. Whiting found the plants being used as a tea by the Havasupai
8 KB (589 words) - 22:56, 27 October 2022
attention. It is likely that some Mexican species placed by B. C. Johnston (1985) in sect. Ranunculoides (Th. Wolf) Juzepczuk are better accommodated in sect
11 KB (733 words) - 23:55, 5 November 2020
subsequent adjustments proposed by E. Janchen (1942) and Al-Shehbaz (1984, 1985, 1985b, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1988b, 1988c). Some of the tribes (e.g., Brassiceae
95 KB (3,708 words) - 23:32, 5 November 2020
angustifolia in southern Alberta (T. C. Brayshaw 1965b; S. B. Rood et al. 1985). The hybrid with P. trichocarpa (unnamed) is uncommon and largely confined
8 KB (1,020 words) - 23:34, 5 November 2020
Stockhouse & W. M. Klein Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 12: 66, fig. 104. 1985. (as caespitosa) Warren L. Wagner Synonyms: Oenothera cespitosa var. navajoensis (W
5 KB (385 words) - 11:31, 9 May 2022
Luis Potosí, south to 22° N latitude (J.A. MacMahon and F.H. Wagner 1985; P.S. Nobel 1985). West of the Chihuahuan Desert is the Sonoran Desert (fig. 5.9)
133 KB (20,036 words) - 18:33, 13 February 2019
Spartina. Iowa State Coll. J. Sci. 30:471-574 Spicher, D. and M. Joselyn. 1985. Spartina (Gramineae) in northern California: Distribution and taxonomic
11 KB (725 words) - 18:30, 28 May 2021
more-spatulate, almost entire leaf blades. It was federally listed as threatened in 1985. None. None. window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"species","name":"Primula
2 KB (171 words) - 23:44, 5 November 2020
circumscription of sect. Aureae used here largely follows that of B. C. Johnston (1985), except that Potentilla sierrae-blancae is placed in sect. Concinnae and
9 KB (585 words) - 16:13, 22 November 2021
usually flower in response to rain or flooding. Calaway, M.L. and J.W. Thieret. 1985. Amphibromus scabrivalvis (Gramineae) in Louisiana. Sida 11:207-214 Jacobs
5 KB (477 words) - 17:26, 11 May 2021
(for example, P. A. Rydberg 1908d; Á Löve and D. Löve 1975b; B. C. Johnston 1985; J. Soják 2010). Molecular analyses (C. Dobeš and J. Paule 2010; M. H. Töpel
6 KB (633 words) - 23:54, 5 November 2020
Kupchan et al. 1961; R. Hegnauer 1962+, vol. 2; R. M. T. Dahlgren et al. 1985). Bodkin, N. L. 1978. A Revision of North American Melanthium L. (Liliaceae)
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infraspecific classification presented by J. C. Semple and F. D. Bowers (1985) is followed here. Involucre height increases somewhat with age, making assignment
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between Tolmiea diplomenziesii [reported by D. E. Soltis and B. A. Bohm (1985) as diploid T. menziesii] and Tellima grandiflora have been reported from
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Administration has characterized Sanguinaria canadensis as an unsafe herb (J. A. Duke 1985). Native Americans used it medicinally to treat ulcers and sores, croup,
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glabrescent leaves. Medley, M. E., H. Bryan, J. MacGregor, and J. W. Thieret. 1985. Achyranthes japonica (Miq.) Nakai (Amaranthaceae) in Kentucky and West Virginia:
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stiff, verrucose hairs. Both P. A. Rydberg (1908d) and B. C. Johnston (1980, 1985) restricted sect. Concinnae to species with palmate, abaxially cottony leaves
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two species have also been used for medicinal purposes (I. A. Al-Shehbaz 1985). In addition to being noxious weeds, some species of Brassica are harmful
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1--102. Haufler, C. H., M. D. Windham, D. M. Britton, and S. J. Robinson. 1985. Triploidy and its evolutionary significance in Cystopteris protrusa. Canad
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such species are described as being of indefinite duration. Boonbundarl, S. 1985. A biosystematic study of the Digitaria leucites complex in North America
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Rasmussen. 1999+. Genera Orchidacearum. 1+ vol. Oxford. Rasmussen, F. N. 1985. Orchids. In: R. M. T. Dahlgren et al. 1995. The Families of the Monocotyledons:
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