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  • or multiporate. Nearly worldwide. Species ca. 85 (30 in the flora). Rogers, C. M. 1982. The systematics of Linum sect. Linopsis (Linaceae). Pl. Syst. Evol
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  • latter includes most of the Minuartia species native to the southeastern United States. McNeill (1962) placed these species in sect. Uninerviae (Fenzl) Mattfeld;
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  • Florida. Rhodora 95: 352–368. Wheeler, L. C. 1941. Euphorbia subgenus Chamaesyce in Canada and the United States exclusive of southern Florida. Rhodora 43:
    32 KB (666 words) - 20:15, 5 November 2020
  • Chetyson Rafinesque; Clausenella Á. Löve & D. Löve; Cockerellia (R. T. Clausen & C. H. Uhl) Á. Löve & D. Löve; Hjaltalinia Á. Löve & D. Löve Species 420–470 (41
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  • Cornus racemosa, Cornus rugosa, Cornus sanguinea, Cornus sericea (Dumortier) C. K. Schneider Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 2: 437. 1909. Zack E. Murrell, Derick
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  • whorled in Cardamine angustata, C. concatenata, and C. diphylla and in Lunaria annua; sometimes subopposite in C. dissecta and C. maxima and in Draba ogilviensis)
    95 KB (3,708 words) - 23:32, 5 November 2020
  • A Revision of Juncus Ssubgenus Poiophylli (Juncaceae) in the Eastern United States. Ph.D. dissertation. University of Kansas. Catling, P. M. and K. W. Spicer
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  • subglobose, dehiscence loculicidal. Seeds black, flat, coat with crust. w United States, n Mexico. Species 3 (2 in the flora). The distribution of the species
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  • North America. Canad. J. Bot. 61: 3140--3163. Reed, C. F. 1965. Isoëtes in southeastern United States. Phytologia 12: 369--400. Soper, J. H. and S. Rao.
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  • less enlarged distal lateral nerves not anise scented when crushed c United States. Species 1. None. Solidago drummondii window.propertiesFromHigherTa
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  • Gaz. 140: 199–207. Parfitt, B. D. and M. A. Baker. 1993. Opuntia. In: J. C. Hickman, ed. 1993. The Jepson Manual. Higher Plants of California. Berkeley
    29 KB (779 words) - 22:57, 5 November 2020
  • pyrenes 3–5, dorsally grooved, sides plane. Generated Map Legacy Map c United States. Crataegus ×sicca is a poorly understood taxon from scattered locations
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  • Seeds flat, triangular, 0.3–0.6 cm on radial margins. x = 30. se and sc United States, nw Mexico to Honduras and El Salvador. Species 26 (5 in the flora).
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  • wetted; cotyledons accumbent to incumbent. x = 14. w, c United States. Species 7 (7 in the flora). Both R. C. Rollins (1993) and N. H. Holmgren (2005b) reported
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  • mostly occurring in lines between ribs; pappi coroniform. x = 4, 5. c United States. Species 2 (2 in the flora). Amphiachyris was recently treated within
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  • distinct in fruit. Capsules 2-locular, longitudinally 2-grooved. x = 11. c, e United States, e Asia, Africa. Species 29 (1 in the flora). None. Itea virginica
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  • curved, surface obscurely reticulate with rectangular pits. x = 6. w, c United States, n Mexico, Asia, Africa, Australia, introduced in South America, warm-temperate
    2 KB (185 words) - 20:16, 5 November 2020
  • 131–149. Foster, R. C. 1937. A cytotaxonomic survey of the North American species of Iris. Contr. Gray Herb. 119: 3–79. Henderson, N. C. 1991. Iris ×pacifica
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  • Cypselae prismatic, 5-ribbed, glabrous [pubescent]; pappi 0. x = 10. s, c United States, Mexico, West Indies, Central America, South America. Species 5 (1 in
    3 KB (246 words) - 21:09, 5 November 2020
  • entire length to the clasping base. Spores spherical to angular, smooth. c United States, Europe, Africa. Species 1. None. Pyramidula tetragona window.prope
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  • with raised midrib and conspicuous lateral veins; sessile. 2n = 14. c United States. Species 1. None. Oenothera glaucifolia window.propertiesFromHigher
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  • dichasia; involucral gland appendages 0.7–1.7 mm; seeds 3.4 × 2.7 mm; c United States, mostly e of Rocky Mountains. Euphorbia hexagona 5 Stems 4–25 cm; leaf
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  • minutely papillate, dull or ± shiny; corolla scars apical; pappi 0. x = 7. c United States, n Mexico. Species 3 (3 in the flora). See discussion of Filagininae
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  • Newport News, Virginia (C. F. Reed 1964), but does not appear to have persisted there. Croton bonplandianus would also key with C. glandulosus but differs
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  • ciliate-barbellate, apically attenuate bristles in 1–2 series. x = 5 (4). w, c United States. Species 4 (4 in the flora). Oönopsis is characterized by a relatively
    6 KB (504 words) - 21:06, 5 November 2020
  • with an internal cavity adjacent to embryo. 2n = 14, 28, 42, 56. w, c United States, n Mexico. Species 4 (4 in the flora). Section Megapterium consists
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  • the species of Euphorbia subgenus Esula (Euphorbiaceae) native to the United States and Canada. J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 5: 143–151. Norton, J. B. S. 1900
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  • rarely dehiscent (in M. hispidum). Seeds 1 per mericarp, glabrous. x = 6. United States, Mexico, West Indies, Central America, South America, ne Australia. Two
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  • varieties is avoided in this account, and four species (C. blaisdellii, C. holmgrenii, C. nymanii, C. umbellata) are added to the flora. Cardamine corymbosa
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  • pappi 0 or coroniform (of setae or scales to 0.1 mm). x = 3, 4, 5. c United States, Mexico. Species 12 (3 in the flora). Astranthium is characterized by
    5 KB (448 words) - 21:03, 5 November 2020
  • yellowish brown, narrowly fusiform or ovoid; endosperm sparse, fleshy. c, e United States, e Asia, Africa. Genus 1, species 29 (1 in the flora). Iteaceae, which
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  • [0 or 5–]20–40, barbellate bristles in 1 series. x = (4) 10. se, s, c United States, Mexico, Central America, Andean South America. Species ca. 80 (2 in
    4 KB (289 words) - 21:09, 5 November 2020
  • angled to angled-globular; embryo straight, endosperm abundant. c, se United States, Mexico, West Indies, Central America, South America, Pacific Islands
    4 KB (433 words) - 20:30, 5 November 2020
  • endosperm present, fleshy; embryo straight; cotyledon flat. x = 7, 9, 10. c, se United States, Mexico, West Indies, Central America, South America, Asia, Africa
    4 KB (246 words) - 23:20, 5 November 2020
  • throughout their length. Seeds obovoid, 1–2.5 mm. 2n = 14, 28. sw, c United States, n Mexico. Subspecies 5 (5 in the flora). Oenothera hartwegii consists
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  • Linnaeus and H. sabdariffa Linnaeus have both been cultivated in the southern states as fiber crops, and the latter also for its fleshy calyces, which are used
    16 KB (1,130 words) - 23:21, 5 November 2020
  • proximal part, tapering abruptly toward base; sessile. 2n = 14. w, c United States, n, c Mexico, introduced in s South America, Asia (China, Japan), Australia
    3 KB (187 words) - 11:33, 9 May 2022
  • granular, but minutely papillose under magnification. 2n = 14, 28, 42. w, c United States, Mexico, West Indies, Bermuda, Central America, South America, introduced
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  • arils white (drying tan), irregularly discoid or ± fimbrillate. w, c United States, Mexico. Species 4 (4 in the flora). Glossopetalon is treated here as
    6 KB (606 words) - 23:54, 5 November 2020
  • hairs of cypselae) [coroniform]. Introduced (possibly native) in s-c United States, s South America. Species 5 (1 in the flora. See discussion of Filagininae
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  • Solidago Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 2: 878. 1753. , Gen. Pl. ed. 5, 374. 1754. John C. Semple, Rachel E. Cook Common names: Goldenrod Etymology: Latin solidus, whole
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  • L. A. 1975. Revision of the Rhamnus serrata complex. Sida 6: 67–79. Wolf, C. B. 1938. The North American species of Rhamnus. Rancho Santa Ana Bot. Gard
    8 KB (368 words) - 20:17, 5 November 2020
  • lance-deltate to lance-attenuate, scarious (often hyaline) scales. c, e United States. Genus 1, species 7 (7 species in the flora). Marshalliinae was related
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  • 3-4 mm, with terminal pores. Berries pseudo 10-locular. Seeds 2-7. c, se United States, Mexico, West Indies, Central America. Species 7 (1 in the flora)
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  • asymmetric, smooth, marginal wing present or absent. x = 15 (18). c, e United States, Asia. Species ca. 20 (2 in the flora). Both species of Stewartia
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  • Map Legacy Map Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., N.S., N.W.T., Ont., P.E.I., Que., Sask., Yukon, Ala., Ariz., Ark., Calif., Colo., Conn., D.C., Del., Ga., Idaho, Ill
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  • to membranous (hyaline, sometimes scaberulous) scales. x = 9. s, c, se United States. Species 7 (7 in the flora). Channell, R. B. 1957. A revision of the
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  • imperfect. Calyptra cucullate, covering only operculum. Spores 13–18 µm. c, se United States. Species 1. Brachelyma is semi-aquatic; as with many semi-aquatic
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  • at apex. Seeds 40–80, black or brown, angled, wings absent. × = 11. c, e United States, Mexico, Central America, South America, introduced in Asia (India
    4 KB (311 words) - 20:36, 5 November 2020
  • filaments glabrous; stigma capitate. Seeds: wings absent. x = 10, 11. c, se United States, Mexico, West Indies, Central America, South America, introduced in
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  • shoulders of wings sometimes bristly, pappus-like). x = 13. Mostly c, e United States. Species 6 (6 in the flora). E. B. Smith (Bot. Gaz. 136: 83. 1975)
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  • glabrous; endocarp smooth, cup-shaped with erose margins, glabrous. c, s United States. Species 1 (1 in the flora). None. Calycocarpum lyonii window.pro
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  • very short, 1/2 endostome length. Calyptra naked. Spores 14–21 µm. c, e United States, Europe. Species 1. Clasmatodon has been variously placed in Fabroniaceae
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  • toumeyi, Quercus turbinella, Quercus vaseyana, Quercus virginiana Linneaus Kevin C. Nixon Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3. Trees or shrubs, evergreen or deciduous
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  • maturing in T. brevispica. Seeds globose to ovoid; caruncle absent. United States, Mexico, West Indies, Central America, South America, Asia, Africa, Australia
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  • Seeds in several rows per locule, free, raphe inconspicuous. 2n = 16. c, e United States, s Mexico, West Indies, Bermuda, Central America, South America, introduced
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  • seed coat not mucilaginous when wetted; cotyledons accumbent. x = 8. c, s United States, nw Mexico. Species 1. Planodes virginicum has floated among Arabis
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  • brown, angular to globose, coarsely to finely reticulate. x = 10, 11. c, e United States, Europe, temperate areas. Species 2 (1 in the flora). Hottonia palustris
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  • superior, 2-locular; style 1. Fruits drupes; stone 1, indehiscent. c, e United States, Mexico (Chiapas), Central America (Guatemala), Asia, Africa, tropical
    3 KB (250 words) - 20:19, 5 November 2020
  • surface [smooth, roughened, muriculate, or] tuberculate. x = 16. w, c United States, Mexico, Central America, South America. Species 35 (4 in the flora)
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  • persistent or deciduous; pyrenes 3, dorsally grooved, sides plane. c, se United States, introduced elsewhere in the flora area. Species 1. Series Cordatae
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  • obovoid to fusiform, slightly convex-concave; cotyledons ± complanate. c, e United States. Species 1. Didiplis is easily overlooked due to its undistinguished
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  • ellipsoid to subglobose, surface reticulate and regularly pitted. 2n = 14. c, s United States, n Mexico, West Indies (Cuba), Bermuda, intro­duced nearly worldwide
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  • scarious) scales in 1 series (weakly, if at all, aristate). x = 12. c, w United States. Species 2 (2 in the flora). According to T. F. Stuessy et al. (1973)
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  • 20–60+ cm (not branched); heads 6–20+ (in corymbiform arrays); s Canada; c United States Packera plattensis 44 Plants taprooted > 45 44 Plants rhizomatous or
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  • petiolata, Rhexia salicifolia, Rhexia ventricosa, Rhexia virginica Gronovius in C. Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 1: 346. 1753. Guy L. Nesom Common names: Meadow beauty deergrass
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  • which it easily detaches, raphe inconspicuous. 2n = 32, 48, 64, 80. c, e United States, Mexico, West Indies, Central America, South America, Africa, Indian
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  • mucilaginous when wetted; cotyledons usually accumbent, rarely obliquely so. c, w United States, n Mexico. Species ca. 35 (35 in the flora). The infrageneric taxonomy
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  • , D.C., Del., Fla., Ga., Ill., Ind., Ky., La., Maine, Mass., Md., Mich., Minn., Miss., N.C., N.H., N.J., N.Y., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn
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  • reticulate), not mucilaginous when wetted; cotyledons accumbent. c, e United States. Species 1. R. C. Rollins (1993) recognized four species in Iodanthus, of which
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  • North American Plantago, several native species have been introduced to states or provinces outside their native range. For species with bilaterally symmetric
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  • not mucilaginous when wetted; cotyledons accumbent. x = 7, 12, 13. c, sw United States, ne Mexico. Species 5 (4 in the flora). Species of Selenia might be
    5 KB (472 words) - 23:36, 5 November 2020
  • truncate. Distribution values could not be resolved to valid regions c, sc United States, n Mexico. Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora). Oenothera capillifolia is
    4 KB (332 words) - 11:31, 9 May 2022
  • corollas), outer thinner, terete, inner thick-flattened. x = 6. s, c, se United States, n Mexico. Species 3 (3 in the flora). R. L. Hartman (1990) informally
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  • 1–2.3 mm. Distribution values could not be resolved to valid regions c, s United States, n Mexico. Subspecies 5 (4 in the flora). Oenotheramacrocarpa is variable
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  • hairy; bracteoles (not seen in 97. C. stonei and 98. C. ouachitensis), caducous, conspicuous, linear (oblong-linear in 96. C. biltmoreana), membranous (to nearly
    11 KB (718 words) - 00:00, 6 November 2020
  • stigmatic, apices subulate. Cypselae 1.8–2.5 mm; pappi 0. x = 16. c, e United States. Species 1. Rudbeckia sect. Dracopis is sometimes recognized at generic
    4 KB (343 words) - 21:15, 5 November 2020
  • 6–1.2 mm. Distribution values could not be resolved to valid regions c, w United States, Mexico, Central America. Subspecies 3 (2 in the flora). Subspecies
    5 KB (429 words) - 11:31, 9 May 2022
  • The interserial hybrids Crataegus persimilis and C. ×sicca key out at couplets 16 and 20, respectively; C. turnerorum keys out in part at couplets 18 and
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  • esculentus (Malvoideae)] is a major vegetable crop in the southeastern United States. Tilia (Tilioideae) trees are planted throughout temperate regions to
    8 KB (848 words) - 17:34, 9 December 2022
  • southeastern United States. Harvard Pap. Bot. 2: 133–177. Zomlefer, W. B. 1997c. The genera of Tofieldiaceae in the southeastern United States. Harvard Pap
    39 KB (3,176 words) - 22:13, 5 November 2020
  • elongate either parallel or transversely to seed length. 2n = 32. c, e United States. Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora). Ludwigia glandulosa consists of two
    5 KB (541 words) - 11:31, 9 May 2022
  • of acidic soil, such as the southeastern United States. Wetlands in much of Canada and the northern United States support dense populations of ericaceous
    29 KB (1,652 words) - 23:45, 5 November 2020
  • ed. 2, 2: 1493. 1763 This was supposedly collected in northeastern United States, but no specimens have been seen from the flora area. It belongs to sect
    42 KB (793 words) - 22:59, 5 November 2020
  • revision of the subgenus Eucyperus found in the United States. Catholic Univ. Amer., Biol. Ser. 26: 1–74. Tucker, G. C. 1983. The taxonomy of Cyperus (Cyperaceae)
    39 KB (517 words) - 15:42, 16 November 2022
  • Australia. 408 pp. Campbell, C.S. 1985. The subfamilies and tribes of Gramineae (Poaceae) in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 66:123-199
    11 KB (1,291 words) - 18:58, 11 May 2021
  • Tendrils of Smilax. Bot. Gaz. 69: 438–442. Coker, W. C. 1944. The woody smilaxes of the United States.  J. Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc. 60: 27–69, plates 9–39
    3 KB (313 words) - 22:18, 5 November 2020
  • of Southwestern United States. Washington. Godfrey, R. K. and J. W. Wooten. 1979. Aquatic and Wetland Plants of Southeastern United States: Monocotyledons
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  • gov/plant_health/plant_pest_info/weeds/downloads/weedlist.pdf) in the United States. Bennett, J. R. and S. Mathews. 2006. Phylogeny of the parasitic plant
    13 KB (840 words) - 20:36, 5 November 2020
  • or obovate, united at least to 1/2 of length, faces with tubercles or crests or smooth. Seeds: radicle lateral or superior. United States, Mexico. Species
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  • Sargent, C. immanis Ashe, C. lecta Sargent, C. littoralis Sargent, C. menandiana Sargent, C. mercerensis Sargent, C. pilosa Sargent, C. pinguis Sargent, C
    21 KB (2,479 words) - 16:24, 9 December 2021
  • Pl. 2: 1078. 1753; Gen. Pl. ed. 5, 485, 1754. Warren H. Wagner Jr., Robbin C. Moran, Charles R. Werth Common names: Spleenwort Etymology: Greek splen, spleen thought
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  • Grasses of the United States, ed. 2, rev. A. Chase. U.S.D.A. Miscellaneous Publication No. 200. U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C., U.S.A. 1051
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  • Ecol. 12: 141–151. Moore, R. J. and C. Frankton. 1969. Cytotaxonomy of some Cirsium species of the eastern United States, with a key to eastern species. Canad
    56 KB (1,993 words) - 20:52, 5 November 2020
  • 1978. The genera of Crassulaceae in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 59: 198–248. Uhl, C. H. 1963. Chromosomes and phylogeny of the Crassulaceae
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  • in the southwestern United States and Mexico, and baldcypress (Taxodium distichum) in deep swamps of the southeastern United States. Their ranges and regions
    12 KB (1,137 words) - 20:26, 28 December 2023
  • narrowly ovoid, longitudinally ribbed, finely cross-ribbed. x = 17. sw United States, nw Mexico. Species ca. 45 (26 species in the flora). Dudleya is distinguished
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  • widely across the continent; it is barely present in the southeastern United States. Link, D. A. 1992. The floral nectaries of Limnanthaceae. Pl. Syst. Evol
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  • 125 species), and a secondary area of diversity in the southeastern United States. Polyploidy has not been reported in any natural populations of species
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  • superior or sublateral (in A. hymenelytra, A. lentiformis, and A. torreyi). United States, Mexico. Species 14 (14 in the flora). E. Ulbrich (1934) circumscribed
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  • here are: Ceanothus buxifolius Willdenow ex Schultes f., C. caeruleus, C. depressus Bentham, and C. ochraceus Suessenguth; all are native to Mexico and Central
    14 KB (267 words) - 20:12, 5 November 2020
  • Comstock’s hairstreak (C. comstocki), bramble hairstreak (C. dumetorum), Lembert’s hairstreak (C. lemberti), Sheridan’s green hairstreak (C. sheridani), green
    13 KB (1,373 words) - 21:23, 9 February 2021
  • of 1–35 bristles plus callous crowns or hyaline scales. x = 17, 19. United States, Mexico, South America. Species 66 (35 in the flora). Most species of
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  • more or less straight to slightly curved (hooked in C. chlorotica, C. exserta, C. mexicana, and C. sessiliflora) and never hooded, with the opening directed
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  • exhibit several intermediate character states. Further, although K. L. Hornberger (1987, 1991) and D. S. Correll and M. C. Johnston (1970) considered S. texanum
    21 KB (1,177 words) - 22:16, 5 November 2020
  • Grasses of the United States, ed. 2, rev. A. Chase. U.S.D.A. Miscellaneous Publication No. 200. U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C., U.S.A. 1051
    4 KB (478 words) - 17:22, 11 May 2021
  • , Mich., Wis., Del., D.C, Ark., Kans., Minn., N.Dak., Nebr., Okla., S.Dak., Calif., Iowa, Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., N.S., Ont
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  • of the United States. J. Cincinnati Soc. Nat. Hist. 6: 118-135. Keener, C. S. 1975. Studies in the Ranunculaceae of the southeastern United States. III.
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  • of the United States. U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C., U.S.A. 1040 pp. Hitchcock, A.S. 1951. Manual of the Grasses of the United States
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  • represented best in the southwestern United States. Muhlenbergia montana is an important range grass in the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. In the
    38 KB (1,181 words) - 18:58, 11 May 2021
  • Grasses of the United States, ed. 2, rev. A. Chase. U.S.D.A. Miscellaneous Publication No. 200. U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C., U.S.A. 1051
    12 KB (1,255 words) - 17:22, 11 May 2021
  • analysis of nucleotide sequences from the plastid gene rbcL (K. J. Wurdack and C. C. Davis 2009). Currently, 35 families are included in Malpighiales (Angiosperm
    8 KB (963 words) - 23:19, 5 November 2020
  • Grasses of the United States, ed. 2, rev. A. Chase. U.S.D.A. Miscellaneous Publication No. 200. U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C., U.S.A. 1051
    20 KB (1,030 words) - 01:29, 21 December 2023
  • occasionally found in most junipers, particularly in the southwestern United States. Specimens with such aberrations may be almost impossible to identify
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  • K. Ferguson. 1999. The genera of Chenopodiaceae in the southeastern United States. Harvard Pap. Bot. 4: 365–416. Kuhn, U. 1993. Chenopodiaceae. In: K.
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  • narrowly turbinate; sw Idaho, c Nevada, se Oregon. Eriogonum watsonii 53 Involucres turbinate to campanulate; widespread w United States and Canada > 54 54 Peduncles
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  • = 30 (5 large, 25 small). Warmer regions in the Americas from the sw United States and Fla. s to the Caribbean Islands and into Mexico, Central America
    19 KB (1,096 words) - 22:18, 5 November 2020
  • (Ranunculaceae) of the western United States. Sida 16: 9-15. Hardin, J. W. 1964. Variation in Aconitum of eastern United States. Brittonia 16: 80-94. Kadota
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  • Portulacaceae and Basellaceae in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 50: 566–598. Carolin, R. C. 1987. A review of the family Portulacaceae. Austral
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  • east Asia and two in the flora. Vancouveria is endemic to northwestern United States with nearest relations to Epimedium Linnaeus (H. Loconte and J. R. Estes
    7 KB (559 words) - 22:51, 5 November 2020
  • Indies. Pl. Life 34: 47–59. Morton, C. V. 1935. A check list of the bulbous Amaryllidaceae native to the United States. Year Book Amer. Amaryllis Soc. 2:
    11 KB (866 words) - 22:15, 5 November 2020
  • F. and P. A. Levins. 1985. The genus Portulaca in the southeastern United States. Castanea 50: 96–104. Walters, S. M. 1964. Portulaca. In: T. G. Tutin
    8 KB (346 words) - 22:56, 5 November 2020
  • Texas. Austin. Luer, C. A. 1972. The Native Orchids of Florida. Bronx. Luer, C. A. 1975. The Native Orchids of the United States and Canada, Excluding
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  • include C. inequalis S. Stokes, C. turbinata Wiggins, C. mutabilis Brandegee, C. rosulenta Reveal, C. pulchella Brandegee, C. flava Brandegee, and C. interposita
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  • rarely obovate or ovate. x = 25, 30. e coastal plain, se, sc, w United States, n, c, w Mexico, n Central America. Species ca. 35–40 (28 in the flora)
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  • been used for food by indigenous tribes in Mexico and southwestern United States (W. C. Hodgson 2001; D. Yetman and T. R. Van Devender 2002). The bark fiber
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  • Abbe, E. C. 1935. Studies in the phylogeny of the Betulaceae. I. Floral and inflorescence anatomy and morphology. Bot. Gaz. 97: 1--67. Abbe, E. C. 1938.
    11 KB (1,145 words) - 22:52, 5 November 2020
  • and D. C. Culver 1979; A. C. Cortés-Palomec and H. E. Ballard 2006; T. M. Culley 2000, 2002; G. Davidse 1976; L. Freitas and M. Sazima 2003; C. M. Herrera
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  • American species of Erigeron have been divided into sections (G. L. Nesom 1989c, 1990g, 1994b; Nesom and R. D. Noyes 1999), emphasizing variation in habit
    92 KB (1,874 words) - 21:04, 5 November 2020
  • Standley, P. C. 1909. The Allioniaceae of the United States, with notes on Mexican species. Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 12: 303–389. Standley, P. C. 1918. Allioniaceae
    14 KB (1,274 words) - 22:57, 5 November 2020
  • New York. Vol. 18, pp. 505–556. Tucker, G. C. 1987. The genera of Cyperaceae in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 68: 361–445. Abildgaardia
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  • The genera of Amaranthaceae in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 62: 267–314. Standley, P. C. 1915. The North American tribes and genera of
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  • Commelinaceae: XV. Kew Bull. 41: 407--412. Tucker, G. C. 1989. The genera of Commelinaceae in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 70: 97--130. Callisia
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  • adjacent states. Phytoneuron 2013-99: 1–15. Wilbur, R. L. and H. S. Daoud. 1961. The genus Lechea (Cistaceae) in the southeastern United States. Rhodora
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  • Texas 3: 727–738. Nesom, G. L. 2009c. Notes on Oxalis sect. Corniculatae (Oxalidaceae) in the southwestern United States. Phytologia 91: 527–533. Nesom, G
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  • Bot. 28: 326–332. Graham, S. A. and C. E. Wood Jr. 1965. The genera of Polygonaceae in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 46: 91–113. Jaretzky
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  • External seed morphology of Arenaria (Caryophyllaceae) of the southeastern United States. Syst. Bot. 6: 126–135. Arenaria, Cerastium, Eremogone, Geocarpon, Holosteum
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  • Such views were generally supported in molecular phylogenetic studies (J. C. Semple et al. 2002). L. Brouillet et al. (2004) showed, however, that Oreostemma
    15 KB (789 words) - 21:06, 5 November 2020
  • Plants of the United States and Canada. Englewood Cliffs. Miller, N. G. 1971. The genera of the Urticaceae in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor
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  • only forage available as a result of overgrazing. In the southwestern United States, B. pteronioides is a hazard to cattle; B. halimifolia, B. angustifolia
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  • Phytolaccaceae in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 66: 1–37. Thieret, J. W. 1966b. Seeds of some United States Phytolaccaceae and Aizoaceae.
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  • the southeastern United States. Sida 14: 49-68. Hara, H. 1975. The identity of Clematis terniflora DC. J. Jap. Bot. 50: 155-158. Wilson, C. 1989. Clematis
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  • Wash., Va., Del., D.C, W.Va., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Fla., N.H., Puerto Rico, N.Mex., Tex., La., B.C., Md., Nebr., Tenn., N.C., S.C., Pa., Nev., Colo
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  • Arnold Arbor. 57: 55–73. Wood, C. E. Jr. and R. B. Channell. 1960. The genera of the Ebenales in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 41: 1–35
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  • radula, Solidago velutina (Mackenzie) G. L. Nesom Phytologia 75: 8. 1993. John C. Semple, Rachel E. Cook Basionym: Nemorales Mackenzie in J. K. Small, Man.
    4 KB (199 words) - 21:02, 5 November 2020
  • on ETS and ITS nrDNA sequence data. Amer. J. Bot. 90: 634–649. Xiang, C. and J. C. Semple. 1996. Molecular systematic study of Aster sensu lato and related
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  • 1964. New Elatine populations in the southeastern United States. Rhodora 66: 47–53. Fassett, N. C. 1939. Notes from the herbarium of the University of
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  • They are most abundant in the eastern United States (Barkworth and Capels 2000). Photosynthesis may be either C3 or C4. All three pathways are found in the
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  • style 1, basal; stigmas [1] 3. Fruits drupes. Seeds 1 per fruit. se United States, Mexico, West Indies, Central America, South America, s Asia, Africa
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  • Alexander, C. T. Bryson, and A. Lazari. 1999. The taxonomy of Cyperus virens and Cyperus drummondii (Cyperaceae) in the southeastern United States. Sida 18:
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  • hilar end; outer seed coat dry; caruncle absent or present. x = 11. s United States, Mexico, West Indies, Central America, South America, Indian Ocean Islands
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  • persistent, of 2–4 hyaline scales, or coroniform (of connate scales). x = 18. United States, Mexico, West Indies (Greater Antilles), Central America, South America
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  • 1796–1862, American physician and botanist who collected in the southeastern United States Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 485. Mentioned on
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  • Three species are cultivated in milder winter areas of the southeastern United States for their colorful flowers: the South American Bulnesia arborea (Jacquin)
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  • distinct entities. Often mixes of character states can be found within a single population; many of the character states used in past studies were neither ecologically
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  • sale or transport of susceptible or untested species is illegal in the United States and Canada. Data on susceptibility of Berberis spp. to infection by Puccinia
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  • Species ca. 8-10 (3 in the flora, often interpreted as 2). As evidenced by United States breeding programs, all species are probably interfertile (including American
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  • , Ala., Mich., N.C., Pa., Puerto Rico, S.C., W.Va., Ark., Iowa, Kans., Mo., N.Dak., Nebr., Okla., S.Dak., Del., D.C, Wis., Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., Nfld
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  • include: self-incompatible (C. brevipes, C. claviformis, C. multijuga, C. munzii, and probably C. confertiflora, C. eastwoodiae, and C. parryi; P. H. Raven 1962
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  • (California and Oregon). Sarracenia occurs mainly in the southeastern United States, with one species (S. purpurea) occurring northward and westward across
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  • 1997b. The Flacourtiaceae in the southeastern United States. Harvard Pap. Bot. 10: 65–79. Leskinen, E. and C. Alström-Rapaport. 1999. Molecular phylogeny
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  • contribution from the native flora. Variation and intergradation of C. angusta and C. scilloides have been reviewed by T. A. Ranker and A. F. Schnabel (1986)
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  • Del., D.C, Man., Ont., Que., Sask., W.Va., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Ark., Ariz., Calif., Ga., La., Md., Miss., N.C., N.Mex., Nev., Puerto Rico, S.C., Tex
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  • 8. Treatment on page 517. Mentioned on page 516. e United States Generated Map Legacy Map Ga., N.C., Tenn., Va., W.Va., se Asia. Subspecies 2 (1 in the
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  • proposed (G. C. Tucker 1986). Recent molecular work, combined with a review of morphology, indicates a sister relationship with Malpighiaceae (C. C. Davis and
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  • which regulates their movement into, out of, and within the United States. Several states also regulate various non-native broomrapes as noxious weeds
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  • not occur in the United States is an endemic of Baja California on Cedros Island, D. stellatus Kellogg, a member of sect. Diplacus (M. C. Tulig and G. L
    23 KB (1,055 words) - 20:30, 5 November 2020
  • of Mexico and Tropical United States), ed. 3. Ames. Price, R.A. 1989. The genera of Pinaceae in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 70: 247--305
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  • a state should be listed federally. J. C. Dice (1988) studied section Arborescens of Nolina in the United States, and presented extensive descriptions and
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  • Bot. 33: 269–384. Kobuski, C. E. 1951. Studies in the Theaceae, XXI. The species of Theaceae indigenous to the United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 32: 123–138
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  • Seeds brown to dark brown or black, angled, rarely ± rounded, 1–4 mm. w United States, n Mexico. Species 16 (12 in the flora). D. D. Keck (1937b) circumscribed
    10 KB (663 words) - 20:34, 5 November 2020
  • 1--281. Haynes, R. R. 1978. The Potamogetonaceae in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 59: 170--191. Les, D. H. 1983. Taxonomic implications
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  • (Cyperaceae) and Astragalus (Fabaceae). Some species, especially in the western United States, have exceedingly narrow ranges. Orthography of the genus name varied
    14 KB (1,771 words) - 19:59, 8 December 2021
  • Subfamilies and Tribes of Rosaceae Kalkman, C. 1988. The phylogeny of the Rosaceae. Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 98: 37–59. Kalkman, C. 2004. Rosaceae. In: K. Kubitzki et
    20 KB (1,710 words) - 23:55, 5 November 2020
  • Astereae) in Mexico, with comments on the taxa in the United States. Phytologia 69: 282–294. Semple, J. C. 1977. Cytotaxonomy of Chrysopsis and Heterotheca
    20 KB (1,289 words) - 21:03, 5 November 2020
  • S. Correll and M. C. Johnston 1970; U. H. Eliasson 1988; K. R. Robertson 1981; F. Shreve and I. L. Wiggins 1964; P. C. Standley 1916c, 1917b; I. L. Wiggins
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  • reflectance distally; some subspecies of C. claviformis have white petals; three species (C. atwoodii, C. heterochroma, and C. megalantha) have lavender or purple
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  • beaches. Some species of Pectis grow in hot desert areas of the western United States following summer precipitation. Leaves and phyllaries in all Pectis species
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  • Juncaginaceae in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 69: 1--23. Thorne, R. F. 1993. Juncaginaceae. In: J. C. Hickman, ed. 1993. The Jepson Manual
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  • Aizoaceae and Molluginaceae of the southeastern United States. Castanea 67: 42–53. Brown, N. E., A. Tischer, and M. C. Karsten. 1931. Mesembryanthema. Ashford
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  • Club 67: 173-193. Channell, R. B. and C. E. Wood Jr. 1962. The Leitneriaceae in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 43: 435-438. Giannasi
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  • [1-]2 per locule; hilum punctiform; embryotega abaxial. x = 6–8. se United States, tropical America, major center of distribution in Mexico. Species ca
    5 KB (260 words) - 21:30, 5 November 2020
  • 1979. Aquatic and Wetland Plants of the Southeastern United States. Monocotyledons. Athens, Ga. Hartog, C. den. 1970. The Sea-grasses of the World. Amsterdam
    3 KB (287 words) - 21:31, 5 November 2020
  • Special Misc. Publ. 1.] Wood, C. E. Jr. 1959. The genera of the Nymphaeaceae and Ceratophyllaceae in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 40: 94-112
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  • long-petiolate, blade not mottled; individual bracts Plantago-like; w United States. Trillium petiolatum 21 Scapes decumbent or semidecumbent, S-shaped,
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  • molecular phylogenies (e.g., J. C. Semple et al. 2002; L. Brouillet and S. Selliah 2005). A. G. Jones (1980) and J. C. Semple and L. Brouillet (1980) proposed
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  • those states. In New England and parts of southeast United States, it is sometimes an aggressive weed. In parts of the southeastern United States, plants
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  • by the Mississippi and Missouri rivers, and who was employed by the United States Government in a survey of the region….” Quoted from protologue. Treatment
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  • Frederick) Adolph Wislizenus, 1810–1889, botanical collector in southwestern United States and adjacent Mexico Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page
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  • with C. florida and C. nuttallii, or the less virulent but still destructive Cryptodiaporthe Canker (Cryptodiaporthe corni), which is restricted to C. alternifolia
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  • G. Boraiah and M. Heimburger 1964; M. Heimburger 1959; C. Joseph and M. Heimburger 1966; and C. S. Keener et al. 1995) may prove to be helpful in resolving
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  • In: C. L. Lundell. 1942–1969. Flora of Texas. 3 vols. in parts. Dallas and Renner, Tex. vol. 2, pp. 221–317. Benson, L. D. 1982. Cacti of the United States
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  • funnelform white flowers are reportedly naturalized in the southeastern United States; careful examination is required to identify them correctly. Lilium longiflorum
    28 KB (2,698 words) - 22:14, 5 November 2020
  • 2013. Origins of Mexican Malpighiaceae. Acta Bot. Mex. 104: 107–156. Davis, C. C. and W. R. Anderson. 2010. A complete generic phylogeny of Malpighiaceae
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  • Four of the domesticated species (C. argyrosperma K. Koch, C. maxima, C. moschata, and C. pepo) plus one wild species (C. ecuadoriensis Cutler & Whitaker)
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  • styles. Seeds 100–300; embryo straight; endosperm little or none. sw United States, nw Mexico, sw Asia (Mediterranean region to the Himalayas). Genus 1
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  • The genera of Rhamnaceae in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 45: 439–463. Medan, D. and C. Schirarend. 2004. Rhamnaceae. In: K. Kubitzki
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  • generally recognize fewer taxa (C. L. Hitchcock et al. 1955–1969, vol. 3; W. C. Martin and C. R. Hutchins 1980, vol. 1; C. F. Quibell 1993; N. H. Holmgren
    15 KB (1,477 words) - 20:13, 5 November 2020
  • notizen., Abh. Naturwiss. Vereine Bremen 21: 258. 1912. Robert R. Haynes, C. Barre Hellquist Common names: Potamot Synonyms: Coleogeton (Reichenbach) Les
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  • walteri Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 2: 1028. 1753. , Gen. Pl. ed. 5, 455. 1754. Walter C. Holmes Common names: Catbrier greenbrier sarsaparilla Etymology: ancient Greek
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  • Handbuch der Nadelgehölze. Berlin. Little, E. L. Jr. 1979. Checklist of United States Trees (Native and Naturalized). Washington. Pp. 283, 287--288. [Agric
    5 KB (400 words) - 21:23, 5 November 2020
  • Bot. 91: 1901–1914. Wood, C. E. Jr. and R. B. Channell. 1960. The genera of the Ebenales in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 41: 1–35
    5 KB (517 words) - 23:45, 5 November 2020
  • Arnold Arbor. 57: 250-312. Wood, C. E. Jr. 1958. The genera of the woody Ranales in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 39: 296-346. Liriodendron
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  • 1962b. The genera of Papaveraceae and Fumariaceae in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 43: 315-343. Ernst, W. R. 1967. Floral morphology and
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  • styles connate 1/8–1/2 length, 2-fid apically. Seeds: caruncle absent. se United States, South America. Species ca. 30 (4 in the flora). Section Nummulariopsis
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  • hairs basally (except L. floccosa subspp. bellingeriana and floccosa). w United States. Species 3 (3 in the flora). The species of sect. Inflexae are distributed
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  • der Sammlung des United States National Museum in Washington, D.C. Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 26: 31–64, 119–160. Bassett, I. J. and C. W. Crompton. 1982
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  • the United States. Although bamboos are increasingly widely cultivated in the Flora region, they are most common in the coastal and southern states. Most
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  • Pycnostachys speciesCyperus dentatus Torrey Fl. N. Middle United States 1: 61. 1824. Gordon C. Tucker*, Brian G. Marcks*, J. Richard Carter * IllustratedEndemic
    3 KB (279 words) - 21:39, 5 November 2020
  • broadly ellipsoid. Seeds usually absent, sometimes 1–5. se United States. Species 1: se United States. Species 1 None. Cliftonia monophylla window.properti
    2 KB (204 words) - 23:45, 5 November 2020
  • absent, sometimes 1–4. e, sc United States, s Mexico, West Indies, Central America, n South America. Species 1: e, sc United States, s Mexico, West Indies,
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  • 7, pp. 289–292. Zona, S. 1998. The Myoporaceae in the southeastern United States. Harvard Pap. Bot. 3: 171–179. Bontia, Buddleja, Capraria, Emorya, Leucophyllum
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  • leaflike spathes. Capsules 6-ribbed or -lobed. Seeds large, corky. se, sc United States. Species 5 (5 in the flora). Series Hexagonae has had a long and interesting
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  • without tubercles), glabrous or pubescent, mucilaginous when wetted. sw United States, Mexico, Central America, South America. Species ca. 25 (10 in the flora)
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  • dehiscent; carpels (1–)2–20. Achenes vertical, smooth, not carunculate. w United States, nw Mexico. Species 8 (8 in the flora). Section Unguiculatae encompasses
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  • La., Maine, Mass., Md., Mich., Miss., N.C., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., Nebr., Nev., Ohio, Okla., Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Utah, Va., Mexico, West Indies
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  • rarely ± spreading (in dwarf taxa and C. exilis), ± strongly flexuous (slightly so in 140. C. teres and 150. C. exilis); twigs: new growth usually pubescent
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  • James L. Reveal, Wendy C. Hodgson Treatment appears in FNA Volume 26. Treatment on page 452. Mentioned on page 444, 457. sc United States, n Mexico. Varieties
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  • James L. Reveal, Wendy C. Hodgson Treatment appears in FNA Volume 26. Treatment on page 446. Mentioned on page 443. sw United States, nw Mexico. Subspecies
    1 KB (78 words) - 22:18, 5 November 2020
  • subplumose bristles 0.5–4.6 mm plus callous crowns or hyaline scales. x = 17. United States, Mexico. Species 29 (22 in the flora). Powell, A. M. 1973b. Taxonomy
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  • Allium. In: C. L. Hitchcock et al. 1955–1969. Vascular Plants of the Pacific Northwest. 5 vols. Seattle. Vol. 1, pp. 739–760. Peterson, P. M., C. R. Annable
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  • tip in bud; buds pendent. Flowers: ovary 4-grooved, wider distally. w United States. Species 1. None. Clarkia gracilis window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"section"
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  • prominent; pith continuous through nodes; tendrils unbranched. x = 20. se United States, West Indies, Mexico. Species 2 (1 in the flora). None. Vitis rotundifolia
    2 KB (106 words) - 20:17, 5 November 2020
  • Barrett, S. C. H. and D. E. Seaman. 1980. The weed flora of California rice fields. Aquatic Bot. 9: 351–376. Eckenwalder, J. E. and S. C. H. Barrett.
    4 KB (359 words) - 22:10, 5 November 2020
  • plants for indigenous tribes of northern Mexico and southwestern United States (W. C. Hodgson 2001; H. H. Poppendieck 1980). Amoreuxia is usually characterized
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  • Mass., Md., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Mont., N.C., N.Dak., N.H., N.Mex., N.Y., Nebr., Ohio, Okla., Pa., S.C., S.Dak., Tenn., Tex., Va., Vt., W.Va., Wis.
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  • brown, globular-ovoid or irregular, wings present or absent. x = 13. s United States, Mexico, West Indies. Species 17 (5 in the flora). The phylogenetic position
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  • Sonora, and the arid southwestern United States from southwestern Arizona to southern Nevada and central California. L. C. Wheeler (1941) divided the species
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  • Capparidaceae and Moringaceae in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 44: 81–95. Hall, J. C., K. J. Sytsma, and H. H. Iltis. 2002. Phylogeny
    9 KB (756 words) - 23:32, 5 November 2020
  • species in the flora). Kral, R. 1983d. The Xyridaceae in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 64: 421--429. Xyris window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[];
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  • usually not crested (crested in C. divergens and C. gloriosus); ridges between valves present or absent. w, sc United States, Mexico. Species of subg. Cerastes
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  • species (Crataegus collina, C. mexicana Mociño & Sessé ex de Candolle, and C. punctata) plus two local ones (C. spes-aestatum and C. jonesiae), all found in
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  • LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyClethraceae Show Lower Taxa Clethra Klotzsch Gordon C. Tucker, Sean C. Jones Common names: White Alder Family Treatment appears in FNA Volume
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  • tip, surface glabrous, and smooth or the adaxial slightly rugose. sw United States, Mexico, Central America, West Indies, South America. Species 2 (2 in
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  • membranaceous. Generated Map Legacy Map St. Pierre and Miquelon, Greenland, Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.W.T., N.S., Nunavut, Ont., P.E.I., Que., Sask
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  • Anthemideae (Compositae: Asteraceae) in the southeastern United States. Harvard Pap. Bot. 2: 1–46. Bremer, K. and C. J. Humphries. 1993. Generic monograph of the
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  • western United States, A. mexicana is often fertile. Distribution in the Great Plains area is tentative and needs further study. In the eastern United States
    3 KB (245 words) - 21:23, 5 November 2020
  • 16. c, e North America. Species 4 (4 in the flora). Species of sect. Ludwigia are found mainly along the coastal plain of southeastern United States. Section
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  • temperate to tropical regions of the New World, extending from the southern United States through South America. One section is native to India. Species of subg
    3 KB (263 words) - 18:56, 11 May 2021
  • in the United States. M.S. thesis. Cornell University. Johnson, D.L. 1989b. Nomenclatural changes in Magnolia. Baileya 23(1): 55-56. McDaniel, J.C. 1966
    8 KB (540 words) - 22:46, 5 November 2020
  • Wheeler, E., C. A. LaPasha, and Regis B. Miller. 1988. Wood anatomy of elm (Ulmus) and hackberry (Celtis) species native to the United States. I. A. W. A
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  • Corydalis have been grown as ornamentals, particularly C. scouleri, C. aurea, C. sempervirens, and C. caseana; they may be found as garden escapes in areas
    7 KB (460 words) - 22:45, 5 November 2020
  • Mikania in the sense of W. C. Holmes (1996). Holmes, W. C. 1981. Mikania (Compositae) of the United States. Sida 9: 147–158. Holmes, W. C. 1993. The Genus Mikania
    5 KB (392 words) - 21:10, 5 November 2020
  • 217–245. Nevling, L. I. Jr. 1962. Thymelaeaceae in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 43: 428–434. Daphne, Dirca, Edgeworthia, Thymelaea
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  • Ind., Ky., La., Maine, Mass., Md., Mich., Miss., Mo., N.C., N.J., N.Y., Ohio, Okla., Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Va., Vt., W.Va., Wis. Subspecies 2 (2 in
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  • Capsules glabrous. Seeds dark brown to reddish brown, angled, 1–2.8 mm. w United States, n Mexico. Species 2 (2 in the flora). Section Ambigui includes two subshrubby
    3 KB (246 words) - 20:31, 5 November 2020
  • Gray) A. Gray in A. Gray et al., Syn. Fl. N. Amer. 1(2): 146. 1884. John C. Semple, Rachel E. Cook Basionym: Solidago sect. Thyrsiflorae Proc. Amer. Acad
    4 KB (181 words) - 21:01, 5 November 2020
  • 7. w United States. Bensonia Abrams & Bacigalupi, Contr. Dudley Herb. 1: 95, plate 5, fig. 1. 1929, not Buckman 1845 (fossil) Species 1: w United States
    3 KB (292 words) - 23:41, 5 November 2020
  • 4-grooved, often 8-striate. Capsules 4-angled; sessile or pedicellate. nw United States, w Mexico. Species 7 (7 in the flora). None. Clarkia australis, Clarkia
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  • (Swartz ex Wikström) C. de Candolle is in the herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden. The specimen may be from southeastern United States. Boufford, D. E
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  • wedge-shaped; testa smooth and shiny, reticulate, or papillose. x = 11. e, w United States, e Asia. Species 5 (3 in the flora). Ingram, J. W. 1961. Studies in the
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  • Ill., Kans., Ky., La., Mo., Miss., N.C., N.Mex., Okla., Puerto Rico, S.C., Tenn., Tex., Wash., W.Va., Va., Del., D.C, Wis., Pa., Maine, N.H., Pacific Islands
    9 KB (646 words) - 18:59, 11 May 2021
  • Robinson, and C. Jeffrey, eds. 1990. Biology and Utilization of the Cucurbitaceae. Ithaca, N.Y. Heiser, C. B. 1979. The Gourd Book. Norman. Jeffrey, C. 1962.
    19 KB (1,336 words) - 23:19, 5 November 2020
  • series of “ray” florets) derived from Coreopsis auriculata, C. grandiflora, C. lanceolata, and C. tinctoria are grown in public and residential gardens and
    7 KB (584 words) - 21:12, 5 November 2020
  • Arbor. 44: 1–59. Eyde, R. H. 1966. The Nyssaceae in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 47: 117–125. Nyssa window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[];
    3 KB (294 words) - 20:14, 5 November 2020
  • Najadaceae in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 58: 161--170. Shaffer- Thorne, R. F. 1993c. Hydrocharitaceae. In: J. C. Hickman, ed. 1993. The
    3 KB (246 words) - 21:29, 5 November 2020
  • J. Bot. 81: 1027–1037. Wood, C. E. Jr. 1960. The genera of Sarraceniaceae and Droseraceae in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 41: 152–163
    4 KB (382 words) - 23:23, 5 November 2020
  • (sometimes 1–4 scales aristate) plus 1–2(–6) ciliolate bristles. x = 18. sw United States, n Mexico. Species 2 (1 in the flora). The close relationship of Pericome
    4 KB (333 words) - 21:14, 5 November 2020
  • flora). Beal, E. O. 1960. Sparganium (Sparganiaceae) in the southeastern United States. Brittonia 12: 176--181. Beal, E. O. 1977. A Manual of Marsh and Aquatic
    7 KB (789 words) - 21:31, 5 November 2020
  • George Washington, 1732–1799, American patriot and first president of the United States Synonyms: Neowashingtonia Sudworth Treatment appears in FNA Volume 22
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  • caudices, sometimes with multiple forms on single individuals (e.g., C. umbellata and C. tuberosa); aerial stems erect or decumbent; nodes glabrous. Leaves
    11 KB (585 words) - 23:01, 5 November 2020
  • pinetorum, Solidago spectabilis (Rydberg) G. L. Nesom Phytologia 75: 9. 1993. John C. Semple, Rachel E. Cook Basionym: Junceae Rydberg Fl. Plains N. Amer., 792
    5 KB (222 words) - 21:02, 5 November 2020
  • gray-striate) weakly 4-angled, ± obpyramidal (glabrous); pappi 0. x = 8. sw United States, Mexico. Species 5 (4 in the flora). Heliomeris has often been submerged
    6 KB (367 words) - 21:12, 5 November 2020
  • hybrid between E. discoidea and E. nauseosa (L. C. Anderson and J. L. Reveal 1966). Ericameria ×uintahensis (L. C. Anderson) G. L. Nesom & G. I. Baird, “Uinta
    14 KB (794 words) - 19:31, 6 November 2020
  • Okla., S.C., Tex., South America. Subspecies 3 (2 in the flora). Portulaca umbraticola is a common weedy species of the southwestern United States, while
    3 KB (283 words) - 18:03, 6 November 2020
  • 2014). Brizicky, G. K. 1965. The genera of Vitaceae in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 46: 48–67. Ren, H. et al. 2011. Phylogenetic analysis
    6 KB (550 words) - 20:15, 5 November 2020
  • in the eastern United States. Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 80: 208--218. Pennell, F. W. 1916. Notes on plants of the southern United States—I. Bull. Torrey
    6 KB (326 words) - 21:32, 5 November 2020
  • comprising monophyletic taxa as the ultimate goal of systematics (e.g., P. C. van Welzen 1997); other botanists see monophyletic taxa as logically, philosophically
    24 KB (1,707 words) - 21:07, 5 November 2020
  • ridged and burlike, or pitted, aril absent. x = 6, 7. w North America (United States), nw Mexico. Species 12 (10 in the flora). Eschscholzia species are introduced
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  • southern United States; L. octovalvis is found worldwide in subtropical and tropical areas and is widely dis­tributed in the southern United States. Section
    3 KB (322 words) - 11:31, 9 May 2022
  • complex of 19 species with a center of distribution in the southeastern United States. Most species are restricted to the Gulf and/or southeastern Coastal
    6 KB (826 words) - 11:31, 9 May 2022
  • 419–421. Rollins, R. C. and E. A Shaw. 1973. The Genus Lesquerella (Cruciferae) in North America. Cambridge, Mass. Rollins, R. C. and U. C. Banerjee. 1975.
    34 KB (1,355 words) - 20:43, 12 April 2023
  • synonymized C. californicum under C. mariscus subsp. jamaicense. Most American authors have treated C. jamaicense as distinct from the Eastern Hemisphere C. mariscus
    5 KB (456 words) - 21:40, 5 November 2020
  • Veg. 122.] Hosie, R.C. 1969. Native Trees of Canada, ed. 7. Ottawa. Pp. 83--95. Little, E. L. Jr. 1979. Checklist of United States Trees (Native and Naturalized)
    9 KB (768 words) - 21:21, 5 November 2020
  • utahensis Bernhardi Neues J. Bot. 1(2): 26. 1805. Christopher H. Haufler, Robbin C. Moran, Michael D. Windham Common names: Bladder fern brittle fern Etymology:
    9 KB (630 words) - 20:36, 6 November 2020
  • disturbances). Some annual species have been grown in gardens in the eastern United States. Differences in induments are key to distinguishing some Chaenactis species
    7 KB (674 words) - 21:07, 5 November 2020
  • Wash., Va., Del., D.C, Wis., W.Va., Mass., Maine, N.H., R.I., Vt., Fla., Wyo., B.C., N.Mex., Tex., La., Idaho, Tenn., N.C., S.C., Pa., Ala., Miss., Nev
    11 KB (725 words) - 18:30, 28 May 2021
  • numerous. Fruits berrylike capsules, ± fleshy. Seeds numerous, minute. sw United States, Mexico, West Indies, Central America, South America, sw Asia, Africa
    4 KB (395 words) - 23:23, 5 November 2020
  • greatest representation being in the eastern portion of the contiguous United States (Barkworth and Capels 2000). The tribe is so morphologically distinct
    17 KB (785 words) - 18:55, 11 May 2021
  • spreading; pyrenes 3–5. sc, se United States. Species 2 (2 in the flora). Series Virides is widespread in the United States from Texas to Maryland in the
    6 KB (587 words) - 00:00, 6 November 2020
  • Introduced and naturalized tamarisks in the United States and Canada. Baileya 15: 19–25. Baum, B. R., I. J. Bassett, and C. W. Crompton. 1971. Pollen morphology
    10 KB (1,063 words) - 18:19, 21 July 2022
  • 20: 275–282. Crins, W. J. 1989. The Tamaricaceae of the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 70: 403–425. Gaskin, J. F. et al. 2004. A systematic
    4 KB (387 words) - 23:23, 5 November 2020
  • 5 × 2.3–4 mm, endosperm bright green. 2n = 28. Generated Map Legacy Map B.C., Alaska, Ariz., Calif., Colo., Idaho, Mont., N.Mex., Nev., Oreg., Utah, Wash
    12 KB (930 words) - 19:11, 6 November 2020
  • terrestrial species (C. capricorni R. Mason, C. muelleri Sonder, and C. sonderi Hegelmaier) have trilocular anthers; in these species and C. cycloptera Schotsman
    9 KB (715 words) - 20:30, 5 November 2020
  • relationships in the narrow-leaved species of Chenopodium of the western United States. Brittonia 27: 279–288. Chenopodium atrovirens, Chenopodium cycloides
    2 KB (202 words) - 22:59, 5 November 2020
  • 1962. The genera of Papaveraceae and Fumariaceae in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 43: 315-343. Fedde, F. 1936. Papaveraceae. In: H. G
    6 KB (578 words) - 22:46, 5 November 2020
  • and M. E. B. Carter. 2001. Speciation in Talinum in the southeastern United States. Castanea 66: 145–153. Poellnitz, K. von. 1934. Monographie der Gattung
    9 KB (813 words) - 23:02, 5 November 2020
  • speciesSparganium eurycarpum Engelmann in A. Gray, Manual of Botany of the Northern United States (ed. 2) 430. 1856. Robert B. Kaul Common names: Rubanier à gros fruits
    7 KB (758 words) - 21:31, 5 November 2020
  • glabrous. Seeds dark brown to black, angled to rounded, 1.1–2.1 mm. w United States, nw Mexico. Species 11 (11 in the flora). Most species of sect. Caespitosi
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  • to spreading, clavate, 8–40 mm; pedicel 4–40 mm. Seeds 0.6–1.5 mm. w United States, nw Mexico. Subspecies 11 (10 in the flora). P. H. Raven (1962) subdivided
    8 KB (619 words) - 11:33, 9 May 2022
  • dormant/nondormant pattern in the soil (A. D. Courtney 1968; J. M. Baskin and C. C. Baskin 1990). Mature, early-season plants bearing leaves, flowers, and achenes
    10 KB (707 words) - 21:17, 19 May 2022
  • some areas of the world, Pistia has not caused major problems in the United States (M. C. Bruner 1982). At least 23 species of insects worldwide have been
    4 KB (443 words) - 21:31, 5 November 2020
  • w, sc United States, ne Mexico. Species 3 (3 in the flora). Taxa of Petrophytum are widely distributed in the mountains of western United States and northeastern
    7 KB (580 words) - 23:58, 5 November 2020
  • Spongberg, S. A. 1972. The genera of Saxifragaceae in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 53: 409–498. Carpenteria, Decumaria, Deutzia, Fendlera
    9 KB (775 words) - 20:18, 5 November 2020
  • A revision of the genus Bumelia in the United States. Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 29: 155–182. Cronquist, A. 1945c. Studies in the Sapotaceae—III. Dipholis
    9 KB (754 words) - 23:44, 5 November 2020
  • Chaenactis macrantha, C. cusickii, and C. nevii appear to form occasional natural hybrids where sympatric. Chaenactis macrantha and C. cusickii may each warrant
    8 KB (473 words) - 21:07, 5 November 2020
  • Missouri Bot. Gard. 71: 464-521. Wood, C. E. Jr. 1958. The genera of the woody Ranales in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 39: 296-346. Xiao
    5 KB (581 words) - 22:46, 5 November 2020
  • Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Miss., Mo., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Okla., Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Vt., Va., W.Va., Wis. A. J. Rehder (1907) argued
    5 KB (576 words) - 22:46, 5 November 2020
  • relationships within Triantha, the species are here listed alphabetically. Hitchcock, C. L. 1944. The Tofieldia glutinosa complex of western North America. Amer. Midl
    4 KB (276 words) - 22:02, 14 October 2021
  • New World, from the southern United States south to Argentina. Subspecies glabrescens is widespread in eastern United States. Subspecies montevidensis occurs
    7 KB (658 words) - 11:31, 9 May 2022
  • Cladistics 21: 101–130. Wood, C. E. Jr. and R. B. Channel. 1960. The genera of Ebenales in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 41: 1–35. Chrysophyllum
    6 KB (519 words) - 23:44, 5 November 2020
  • distinctly auriculate, clasping. Pappus lengths about 1.5 times bodies. se United States. Species 1. None. Solidago auriculata window.propertiesFromHigherTax
    2 KB (106 words) - 21:01, 5 November 2020
  • slightly rugulose. sw United States, n Mexico, South America (Bolivia). Species 2 (1 in the flora). Koeberlinia holacantha W. C. Holmes, K. L. Yip & Rushing
    2 KB (166 words) - 23:32, 5 November 2020
  • irregular in shape. Generated Map Legacy Map St. Pierre and Miquelon, Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.S., N.W.T., Ont., P.E.I., Que., Sask., Yukon
    4 KB (326 words) - 15:00, 29 February 2024
  • vitreomontana all but 2–3 may be reduced to vestigial nubs). x = 17. sw United States. Species 6 (6 in the flora). Powell, A. M. 1969. Taxonomy of Perityle
    4 KB (236 words) - 21:14, 5 November 2020
  • species of Ficus are commonly cultivated in subtropical regions of the United States. These include F. carica Linnaeus; F. elastica Roxburgh ex Hornemann
    6 KB (561 words) - 22:48, 5 November 2020
  • 3-ribbed, 3-cornered, or cylindrical. Seeds without aril or raphe. w United States. Species 11 (11 in the flora). Series Californicae presents some of the
    5 KB (676 words) - 21:05, 8 December 2021
  • Map B.C., N.B., Ont., Ala., Ark., Calif., Colo., Conn., D.C., Del., Ga., Idaho, Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kans., Ky., Mass., Md., Mich., Mo., Mont., N.C., N.J
    4 KB (335 words) - 18:09, 6 November 2020
  • lasting less than a year, occasionally overwintering in the southwestern United States, usually unbranched, 20–150 cm; lines of stomates single; ridges 10–32
    3 KB (227 words) - 21:21, 5 November 2020
  • 1979. Aquatic and Wetland Plants of Southeastern United States:. Monocotyledons. Athens, Ga. Hartog, C. den. 1970. The Sea-grasses of the World. Amsterdam
    6 KB (422 words) - 21:31, 5 November 2020
  • 1994b, 2014), to be polyphyletic, forming several groups in Malpighiales (C. C. Davis et al. 2005; T. Tokuoka and H. Tobe 2006; K. Wurdack and Davis 2009;
    18 KB (1,347 words) - 20:16, 5 November 2020
  • Solidago tortifolia (Torrey & A. Gray) G. L. Nesom Phytologia 75: 8. 1993. John C. Semple, Rachel E. Cook Basionym: Triplinerviae Torrey & A. Gray Fl. N. Amer
    9 KB (528 words) - 21:02, 5 November 2020
  • and etymological editor; (5) liaisons to governmental agencies in the United States and Canada; and (6) a managing editor. The officers are President, Vice
    7 KB (959 words) - 21:58, 23 January 2024
  • native throughout the eastern United States and adjacent Canada, but introduced elsewhere, including in the western United States. Its size and habit may be
    6 KB (549 words) - 18:56, 11 May 2021
  • Wetland Plants of Southeastern United States: Monocotyledons. Athens, Ga. Muenscher, W. C. 1944. Aquatic Plants of the United States. Ithaca, N.Y. Thieret, J
    4 KB (356 words) - 21:29, 5 November 2020
  • of the Old World (C. den Hartog 1970). Correll, D. S. and H. B. Correll. 1972. Aquatic and Wetland Plants of Ssouthwestern United States. Washington. Godfrey
    3 KB (285 words) - 21:32, 5 November 2020
  • Legacy Map Introduced; Ala., Ark., Calif., Fla., Ga., La., Miss., N.C., Okla., Oreg., S.C., Tex., Va., South America (Argentina, Brazil, Uruguay), introduced
    4 KB (350 words) - 20:13, 5 November 2020
  • mm, sometimes plus crowns of hyaline, laciniate scales. x = 17, 19. United States, Mexico, South America. Species 30 (7 in the flora). Powell, A. M. 1974
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  • polygonoides to Acanthogonum, which previously included C. rigida and C. corrugata (see below). J. L. Reveal and C. B. Hardham (1989b) considered that taxon to represent
    3 KB (289 words) - 23:15, 5 November 2020
  • old and dry; leaf apices gradually acuminate- cuspidate; saxicolous; w United States. Orthotrichum praemorsum 18 Capsules long-cylindric to oblong, 1/2 emergent
    20 KB (498 words) - 22:36, 5 November 2020
  • Manning, S. D. 1991. The genera of Pedaliaceae in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. Suppl. Ser. 1: 313–347. Ceratotheca, Sesamum window
    4 KB (411 words) - 20:36, 5 November 2020
  • Johnson (C. stricta Aiton), C. cristata Miquel (C. lepidophloia F. Mueller) and Gymnostoma sumatranum (Junghuhn ex de Vriese) L. A. S. Johnson (C. sumatrana
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  • Members of ser. Tenuifoliae range through nearly the whole of the eastern United States (except Florida) and also in adjacent Canada. Crataegus wootonianais
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  • Ark., Conn., Del., D.C., Fla., Ga., Ill., Ind., Ky., La., Md., Mass., Miss., Mo., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Va.
    6 KB (690 words) - 20:31, 5 November 2020
  • subequal, signal yellow or orange basal band, margins not fimbriate. se United States. Species 1. None. Iris verna window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"section"
    2 KB (113 words) - 21:15, 8 December 2021
  • syncarpous. Fruits capsules, dehiscence loculicidal. Seeds 2–150, glabrous. United States, Mexico, West Indies, Central America, South America, Asia, Africa, Indian
    4 KB (324 words) - 23:20, 5 November 2020
  • A. E. Radford et al., eds. 1980+. Vascular Flora of the Southeastern United States. 2+ vols. Chapel Hill. Vol. 1. Cronquist, A. 1994. Asteraceae. In: A
    270 KB (5,940 words) - 20:46, 31 January 2022
  • locule often suppressed; style 1. Fruits drupes; stone 1, indehiscent. w United States, Mexico, Central America, South America. Species 18 (7 in the flora)
    5 KB (299 words) - 20:16, 5 November 2020
  • Publ. Bot. 2.] Argus, G. W. 1986. The genus Salix in the southeastern United States. Syst. Bot. Monogr. 9. Argus, G. W. 1986b. Studies in the Salix lucida
    32 KB (4,205 words) - 23:31, 5 November 2020
  • Generated Map Legacy Map Del., Wis., Fla., Puerto Rico, N.J., Tex., La., N.C., S.C., Pa., Ark., Iowa, Ill., Ind., Md., Miss., Ohio, Okla., N.Y., Va., Ala.
    6 KB (513 words) - 18:55, 11 May 2021
  • southwestern United States and northern Mexico. Al-Shehbaz, I. A. 2005. Hesperidanthus (Brassicaceae) revisited. Harvard Pap. Bot. 10: 47–51. Rollins, R. C. 1938
    6 KB (435 words) - 23:30, 5 November 2020
  • pale brown to dark brown, ovoid to reniform, wings absent. x = 6, 7. w United States, nw Mexico. Species 13 (13 in the flora). Cordylanthus is similar to
    7 KB (390 words) - 20:25, 5 November 2020
  • glandular-pubescent; pappi usually 0 (rarely of scales). x = 16. sw United States, n Mexico. Species 3 (3 in the flora). Baileya is perhaps best known
    4 KB (348 words) - 21:08, 5 November 2020
  • expression of the species although it is known from a few southern states in the United States. H. A. Crum and L. E. Anderson (1981) suggested that the name
    3 KB (198 words) - 22:25, 5 November 2020
  • microphyllus and ranges from British Columbia and Montana through the western United States and south through Mexico along the Sierra Madre Occidental and Oriental
    10 KB (1,117 words) - 23:58, 5 November 2020
  • Legacy Map Miss., N.J., Ala., Ark., D.C., Del., Fla., Ga., Ill., Ind., Kans., Ky., La., Md., Mo., N.C., Okla., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Va. Andropogon ternarius
    2 KB (161 words) - 18:57, 11 May 2021
  • concealed at maturity. Generated Map Legacy Map Del., D.C., W.Va., Fla., N.J., Tex., La., Tenn., N.C., S.C., Pa., Va., Ala., Ark., Ill., Ga., Ind., Md., Okla
    3 KB (189 words) - 18:57, 11 May 2021
  • León), Central America (Guatemala). In the mountains of the western United States, Mexico, and Guatemala, populations of Agrimonia gryposepala are widely
    5 KB (441 words) - 23:57, 5 November 2020
  • exotic yews have been noted in a very few localities in the northeastern United States within the range of Taxus canadensis. Apparently originating from seeds
    7 KB (669 words) - 21:21, 5 November 2020
  • in southeastern United States (M. A. Dirr 1986) and elsewhere. Illicium mexicanum A. C. Smith was considered a separate species by A. C. Smith (1947); expressions
    3 KB (272 words) - 22:46, 5 November 2020
  • sometimes subulate to aristate). x = 17. sw United States, Mexico, Central America, introduced in se United States, West Indies, South America, and Old World
    4 KB (355 words) - 21:11, 5 November 2020
  • not spongy. Seeds ascending or erect; radicle lateral. Introduced in United States and elsewhere, Australia. Species ca. 36 species (2 in the flora). None
    2 KB (160 words) - 22:59, 5 November 2020
  • R. F. C., R. Kral, and C. T. Bryson. 2001. Carex cumberlandensis, a new species of section Careyanae (Cyperaceae) from the eastern United States of America
    6 KB (315 words) - 21:43, 5 November 2020
  • L. (Polygonaceae) in the United States East of the Rocky Mountains. Ph.D. dissertation. University of Nebraska. Mc Donald, C. B. 1980. A biosystematic
    10 KB (422 words) - 23:08, 5 November 2020
  • The intensive and careful field studies of R.D. Thomas (W. H. Wagner Jr., C. M. Allen, and G. P. Landry 1984) have greatly extended our knowledge of adder's-tongue
    6 KB (324 words) - 21:23, 5 November 2020
  • coccus dehiscence septicidal [loculicidal]. Seeds 1–2 per locule. sw United States, Mexico, West Indies, Central America, South America, Asia, Africa, Pacific
    3 KB (285 words) - 20:15, 5 November 2020
  • Vol. 2, pp. 246-250. Wood, C. E. Jr. 1959. The genera of the Nymphaeaceae and Ceratophyllaceae in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 40: 94-112
    4 KB (376 words) - 22:45, 5 November 2020
  • Calycanthaceae. Castanea 30: 38-81. Wood, C. E. Jr. 1958. The genera of the woody Ranales in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 39: 296-346. Calycanthus
    3 KB (270 words) - 22:46, 5 November 2020
  • in the broad sense. Wood, C. E. Jr. 1959. The genera of the Nymphaeaceae and Ceratophyllaceae in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 40: 94-112
    3 KB (232 words) - 22:51, 5 November 2020
  • here retained in Lauraceae. Wood, C. E. Jr. 1958. The genera of the woody Ranales in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 39: 296-346. Cassytha
    6 KB (340 words) - 02:28, 14 December 2021
  • Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 2: 993. 1753; Gen. Pl. ed. 5; 429, 1754. Robert R. Haynes, C. Barre Hellquist Common names: Sagittaire Etymology: Latin sagitta, arrow Synonyms:
    9 KB (447 words) - 21:31, 5 November 2020
  • pithy. Flowers: unisexual or bisexual. Capsules 3–5-angled. x = 11. sw United States, nw Mexico, sw Asia from e Mediterranean region to Himalayas. Species
    2 KB (152 words) - 23:23, 5 November 2020
  • Ark., Calif., Conn., D.C., Del., Fla., Ga., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kans., Ky., La., Maine, Mass., Md., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., N.C., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N
    8 KB (901 words) - 18:02, 6 November 2020
  • Graminifoliae and Pauciflorae. Amer. J. Bot. 37: 414–423. Gaiser, L. O. 1950c. Chromosome studies in Liatris. III. Punctatae. Amer. J. Bot. 37: 763–777.
    21 KB (653 words) - 21:09, 5 November 2020
  • planoconvex, not winged, not tailed; testa ± smooth. x = 13. se United States. Species 1: se United States. Ceratiola was treated formerly within Empetraceae, along
    3 KB (327 words) - 23:47, 5 November 2020
  • 1849 is that of C. R. Sperling (1987). Bogle, A. L. 1969. The genera of Portulacaceae and Basellaceae in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor
    6 KB (691 words) - 22:56, 5 November 2020
  • southern Alberta and southwestern Saskatchewan, scattered in the western United States and east through Kansas, Missouri south of the Missouri River, northern
    4 KB (212 words) - 19:54, 9 December 2022
  • depressed-globose, dry. Seeds 40–200, ovoid; testa smooth. x = 11. se United States. Species 1: se United States. Species 1 Dorr, L. J. 1981. The pollination ecology of
    3 KB (247 words) - 23:47, 5 November 2020
  • 5–2 mm, scaly, crest 0.1 mm. w United States. Subspecies 4 (4 in the flora). Clarkia gracilis is a tetraploid derived from C. amoena and an unknown, presumably
    4 KB (325 words) - 11:32, 9 May 2022
  • (Rhamnaceae) species. Phytotaxa 236: 25–39. Johnston, M. C. 1963. The species of Ziziphus indigenous to United States and Mexico. Amer. J. Bot. 50: 1020–1027. Ziziphus
    7 KB (508 words) - 20:17, 5 November 2020
  • Branches of some Colubrina species are rigid but rarely produce thorns. Those of C. californica have been described as spinescent or subspinescent, alluding to
    6 KB (325 words) - 20:13, 5 November 2020
  • Capsules ovoid or oblong to obovoid, 3.5–5 cm. Generated Map Legacy Map sw United States, nw Mexico. Varieties 4 (3 in the flora). The following variants are
    3 KB (234 words) - 22:18, 5 November 2020
  • and L. B. Holm-Nielsen. 1987. The Zannichelliaceae in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 68: 259--268. Posluszny, U. and P. B. Tomlinson. 1977
    3 KB (244 words) - 21:32, 5 November 2020
  • denticulate. Seta very short. Capsule immersed; peristome double (single in C. ravenelii); exostome teeth narrowly triangular; endostome segments narrow
    3 KB (214 words) - 22:39, 5 November 2020
  • per cluster, 2.3–3.2 cm; ovary 1.2–2.2 cm. Generated Map Legacy Map sw United States. Varieties 3 (3 in the flora). None. Agave utahensis var. eborispina
    2 KB (155 words) - 22:18, 5 November 2020
  • Spongberg, S. A. 1972. The genera of Saxifragaceae in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 53: 409–498. Penthorum window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[];
    3 KB (334 words) - 23:44, 5 November 2020
  • regions. In the Western Hemisphere, its range extends from the southern United States through South America. None. Panicum sect. Hemitonia, Panicum sect. Monticola
    2 KB (235 words) - 18:56, 11 May 2021
  • revised classification of Antennaria (Asteraceae: Inuleae) of the eastern United States. Syst. Bot. 7: 300–313. Bayer, R. J. 1984. Chromosome numbers and taxonomic
    34 KB (2,470 words) - 20:53, 5 November 2020
  • waterfowl. Gale, S. 1944. Rhynchospora sect. Eurhynchospora in Canada, the United States and the West Indies. Rhodora 46: 80–134, 159–197, 255–278. Kral, R. 1996
    33 KB (1,224 words) - 14:02, 19 March 2024
  • shorter hairs. Cypselae to 4 mm; epappose or pappose. 2n = 16, 32, 48. w United States, nw Mexico. Species 4 (4 in the flora). Perennial lasthenias are found
    5 KB (300 words) - 21:14, 5 November 2020
  • ovoid, 1–2.5 cm, apex beaked. Seeds 2–4 mm. Generated Map Legacy Map sw United States. Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora). None. Agave utahensis subsp. kaibabensis
    3 KB (307 words) - 22:18, 5 November 2020
  • brachycarpus Engelmann in A. Gray, Manual of Botany of the Northern United States (ed. 5) 542. 1867. Ralph E. Brooks*, Steven E. Clemants* Endemic Treatment
    3 KB (295 words) - 21:30, 5 November 2020
  • phylogenetic hypothesis for Chrysopsis. Phytologia 71: 109–121. Semple, J. C. and C. C. Chinnappa. 1980. Phylogenetic implications of meiosis in wild and cultivated
    10 KB (763 words) - 21:03, 5 November 2020
  • in FNA Volume 9. Treatment on page 500. Mentioned on page 495. sc, se United States. Species 1. None. Crataegus (sect. Brevispinae) ser. Brevispinae window
    2 KB (105 words) - 23:59, 5 November 2020
  • pendent. Flowers: ovary 8-grooved or 8-ribbed, not wider distally. w United States. Species 2 (2 in the flora). None. Clarkia arcuata, Clarkia lassenensis
    2 KB (112 words) - 11:32, 9 May 2022
  • in the broad sense. Wood, C. E. Jr. 1959. The genera of the Nymphaeaceae and Ceratophyllaceae in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 40: 94--112
    3 KB (264 words) - 22:45, 5 November 2020
  • papillate, sometimes also rugose, shiny; testa cells convex. x = 11. w United States. Species 9 (9 in the flora). Pediocactus is unified by its unusual fruit
    8 KB (580 words) - 22:58, 5 November 2020
  • Neotropica. 75+ nos. New York. No. 42. Wood, C. E. Jr. 1983. The genera of Burmanniaceae in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 64: 293–307. Apteria
    5 KB (438 words) - 22:11, 5 November 2020
  • 70: 260–267. Gibson, T. C. 1983. Competition, Disturbance, and the Carnivorous Plant Community in the Southeastern United States. Ph.D. dissertation. University
    13 KB (1,221 words) - 23:45, 5 November 2020
  • Luteyn, J. L. 1990. The Plumbaginaceae in the flora of the southeastern United States. Sida 14: 169–178. Armeria, Limonium, Plumbago window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[];
    5 KB (493 words) - 23:08, 5 November 2020
  • Coronaria Guettard Gastrolychnis (Fenzl) Reichenbach Lychnis Linnaeus Melandrium J. C. Röhling Physolychnis (Bentham) Ruprecht Viscaria Bernhardi Wahlbergella Fries
    29 KB (1,186 words) - 00:23, 15 November 2022
  • membranous, indehiscent. Seeds 1, inverted, obovoid or ovoid, smooth. c and se United States, Mexico, West Indies, Central America, South America, tropical,
    4 KB (306 words) - 20:37, 6 November 2020
  • anatomy. Trop. Woods 112: 1-27. Wood, C. E. Jr. 1958. The genera of the woody Ranales in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 39(3): 296-346. Canella
    4 KB (450 words) - 22:52, 5 November 2020
  • , D.C, Del., Ill., Ind., Kans., Mich., Minn., Nebr., N.Mex., Nev., Ohio, Okla., Wis., W.Va., Ont., Fla., N.H., Ariz., Tex., La., N.C., Tenn., S.C., Pa
    7 KB (532 words) - 18:29, 28 May 2021
  • = 14, 15. United States, n Mexico. Species 9 (9 in the flora). Several species of Callirhoë are gynodioecious; populations of C. alcaeoides, C. involucrata
    7 KB (435 words) - 20:46, 23 September 2021
  • Capsules 2.5–4.5 × 2.5–4 cm, beak 1–8 cm. Generated Map Legacy Map se, sc United States. Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). None. Crinum americanum var. americanum
    2 KB (144 words) - 22:15, 5 November 2020
  • Cypselae strigillose (at least distally) Generated Map Legacy Map se United States. Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). None. Solidago arguta var. boottii, Solidago
    2 KB (139 words) - 21:01, 5 November 2020
  • clasping or auriculate. Pappus lengths about 1/4 cypsela bodies. se United States Species 1. None. Solidago sphacelata window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa
    2 KB (118 words) - 21:01, 5 November 2020
  • border in western United States. Since its publication in the worldwide monograph of Epilobium by C. Haussknecht (1884; see also P. C. Hoch and P. H. Raven
    4 KB (539 words) - 15:32, 26 October 2022
  • Mass., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Pa., S.C., Tenn., Vt., Va., W.Va. Throughout the eastern uplands of the United States, gametophytes of Trichomanes
    3 KB (297 words) - 21:21, 5 November 2020
  • R. E. Buck (1993, 1995) excluded three species of Caulanthus (C. anceps, C. flavescens, C. lasiophyllus) and placed them in the long-abandoned Guillenia
    10 KB (712 words) - 23:30, 5 November 2020
  • Conn., Del., D.C., Fla., Ga., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kans., Ky., La., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Nebr., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Okla., Pa
    4 KB (417 words) - 22:49, 5 November 2020
  • ophitidis, C. foliosa, C. muiriana, and C. bolanderi (California); C. breweri (California and Oregon); and C. cainii (North Carolina and Tennessee). An incomplete
    19 KB (1,368 words) - 17:22, 11 May 2021
  • 9. Wash., W.Va., D.C, Wis., Ariz., N.Mex., Oreg., Tex., Fla., Wyo., N.J., La., Kans., S.Dak., Colo., Mont., Nev., Tenn., N.C., S.C., Pa., N.Y., Nebr.,
    12 KB (791 words) - 18:29, 28 May 2021
  • obovoid, prominently constricted near micropylar end, coma present. w United States. Species 3 (3 in the flora). Section Cordylophorum consists of three
    4 KB (346 words) - 11:31, 9 May 2022
  • Thieret. 1967. Cyperus subgenus Kyllinga (Cyperaceae) in the continental United States. Sida 3: 128–136. Padhye, M. D. 1971. Studies in the Cyperaceae. III
    4 KB (290 words) - 21:40, 5 November 2020
  • of Mexican black bears. The foraging behavior of bears in the western United States has given rise to one of the vernacular names, bear corn. None. None
    3 KB (296 words) - 20:37, 5 November 2020
  • obovoid, 2.5–5 cm, apex beaked. Seeds 7–8 mm. Generated Map Legacy Map sw United States, n Mexico. Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora). None. Agave parryi subsp. neomexicana
    3 KB (317 words) - 22:18, 5 November 2020
  • Bistorta plumosa, Bistorta vivipara (Linnaeus) Scopoli Meth. Pl., 24. 1754. Craig C. Freeman, Harold R. Hinds† Common names: Bistort Etymology: Latin, bi -, twice
    5 KB (348 words) - 23:08, 5 November 2020
  • limited cultivation in the United States. The genus is distributed from the coastal plain of the southeastern United States to northern South America.
    5 KB (541 words) - 23:45, 5 November 2020
  • Champlain watershed in the United States. Trapa fruits are well known from the Miocene, and younger, fossil deposits in the United States, Europe, and Asia. None
    5 KB (538 words) - 11:32, 9 May 2022
  • Tex., La., Utah, Calif., Tenn., N.Y., Ark., Ill., Ga., Ky., Ariz., Mo., N.C., S.C., Va., N.Mex. Eriochloa acuminata (J. Presl) Kunth var. acuminata generally
    2 KB (131 words) - 18:56, 11 May 2021
  • Del., D.C, Wis., Fla., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Md., Mass., Maine, N.H., R.I., Vt., Wyo., N.Mex., Tex., La., N.C., N.Dak., Nebr., Idaho, Tenn., S.C., Pa
    15 KB (1,345 words) - 18:55, 11 May 2021
  • margins. Follicles usually ± leathery. Seeds relatively large. x = 5. w United States, nw Mexico, Eurasia. Species ca. 30 (2 in the flora). Peonies have been
    3 KB (234 words) - 23:42, 5 November 2020
  • 6, pp. 117–121. Wood, C. E. Jr. and R. B. Channell. 1959. The Empetraceae and Diapensiaceae of the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 40: 161–171
    6 KB (532 words) - 23:45, 5 November 2020
  • Ariz., Ill., Ga., Ky., Fla., Mo., N.C., S.C., Va., N.Mex. Eriochloa acuminata is native to the southern United States and northern Mexico, but has become
    4 KB (423 words) - 18:56, 11 May 2021
  • as follicular. Dickison, W. C. 1986. Floral morphology and anatomy of Staphyleaceae. Bot. Gaz. 147: 312–326. Dickison, W. C. 1987. Leaf and nodal anatomy
    5 KB (491 words) - 23:58, 5 November 2020
  • Basionym: Thelypteris versicolor (R. P. St. John) Broun in Small, Ferns S.E. States, 250, plate. 1938 Synonyms: Dryopteris versicolor E. P. St. John Thelypteris
    4 KB (320 words) - 21:25, 5 November 2020
  • numerous, in 1 row per locule, flattened, narrowly obovoid, dull. x = 7. w United States, nw Mexico. Species 14 (13 in the flora). Camissoniopsis proavita (P
    9 KB (607 words) - 23:30, 2 December 2022
  • barbellulate to barbellate (subequal) bristles in 1–2 series. x = 10. se United States. Species 7 (7 in the flora). Trilisa and Litrisa have been maintained
    7 KB (412 words) - 21:09, 5 November 2020
  • 3–4.5 cm. Capsules 4–8 cm. Seeds unknown. Generated Map Legacy Map sw United States, Mexico. Varieties 3 (2 in the flora). None. Agave americana var. americana
    2 KB (183 words) - 22:18, 5 November 2020
  • nuts separated from each other by internal cupule valves. x = 12. w United States. Species 2 Nuts are sweet and edible but difficult to remove from the
    3 KB (280 words) - 22:50, 5 November 2020
  • glaucous red flowers with yellow throats, is cultivated in the southwestern United States and has been observed to escape. Apparently it persists only when supplementary
    3 KB (233 words) - 22:17, 5 November 2020
  • Selaginella ludoviciana, S. apoda and their hybrids in the southeastern United States. Amer. Fern J. 65: 76--82. Somers, P. 1982. A unique type of microsporangium
    8 KB (444 words) - 21:25, 5 November 2020
  • Capsules glabrous. Seeds brown to dark brown, angled, 1.4–4.2 mm. w United States, Mexico. Species 8 (4 in the flora). Members of sect. Elmigera all exhibit
    5 KB (417 words) - 20:31, 5 November 2020
  • Urbana-Champaign. Wilson, K. A. 1960. The genera of the Arales in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 41: 47--72. Arisaema, Calla, Colocasia, Lysichiton
    10 KB (1,075 words) - 21:31, 5 November 2020
  • oblong, 3.5–8 cm, apex beaked. Seeds 6–8 mm. Generated Map Legacy Map sw United States, Mexico. Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora). Various chromosome numbers have
    4 KB (392 words) - 22:18, 5 November 2020
  • 285--332. Kral, R. 1989. The genera of Eriocaulaceae in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 70: 131--142. Moldenke, H. N. 1937. Eriocaulaceae.
    6 KB (443 words) - 21:30, 5 November 2020
  • Elevation: 0-200 m Generated Map Legacy Map Ala., Fla., Ga., La., Miss., N.C., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Va., Mexico, Central America, South America. Variety lanuginosa
    3 KB (199 words) - 23:07, 5 November 2020
  • lewisii in the central and eastern United States (Louisiana, Missouri, West Virginia) are most likely recent introductions (C. M. Rogers 1984), as are populations
    3 KB (244 words) - 20:15, 5 November 2020
  • subg. Goniopteris speciesThelypteris tetragona (Swartz) Small Ferns S. E. States 256. 1938. Alan R. Smith Common names: Free-tip star-hair fern Basionym:
    3 KB (256 words) - 21:23, 5 November 2020
  • flora). Kral, R. 1966b. The genus Xyris (Xyridaceae) in the southeastern United States and Canada. Sida 2: 177--260. Kral, R. 1988. The genus Xyris (Xyridaceae)
    11 KB (552 words) - 21:31, 5 November 2020
  • black, x = 12. Del., Wis., W.Va., Fla., N.J., Tex., La., N.C., Tenn., S.C., Pa., N.Y., D.C, N.Mex., Va., Ala., Ark., Ill., Ga., Ind., Iowa, Ariz., Md.
    5 KB (317 words) - 18:55, 11 May 2021
  • hairs. Seeds 20–100, brown, ovoid, wings essentially absent. x = 8. w United States, nw Mexico. Species 7 (7 in the flora). Keckiella is nearly endemic to
    9 KB (928 words) - 23:29, 14 January 2021
  • (Morocco). Grimmia anodon is widespread and common across the western United States and the mountains of southern Alberta and British Columbia. It is absent
    5 KB (472 words) - 19:03, 30 April 2021
  • first year and not persist (C. bebbii, C. crawfordii, C. sychnocephala, C. viridula, and no doubt others). A few species, such as C. adusta, are short-lived
    82 KB (3,643 words) - 21:20, 17 July 2023
  • Capparidaceae and Moringaceae in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 44: 81–95. Hall, J. C., K. J. Sytsma, and H. H. Iltis. 2002. Phylogeny
    6 KB (595 words) - 23:32, 5 November 2020
  • Grasses Introduced into the United States. Agricultural Handbook No. 58. Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, D.C., U.S.A. 79 pp. Zotov
    7 KB (707 words) - 18:30, 28 May 2021
  • northeastern United States. Unfortunately, Gervais and Blondeau did not sample populations from most of the species’ distribution in the United States. Reports
    5 KB (535 words) - 20:16, 5 November 2020
  • Alta., B.C., N.S., Ont., Que., Yukon, Ala., Alaska, Ark., Calif., Conn., Del., Ga., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Ky., Maine, Md., Mich., Miss., Mo., N.C., N.J., N
    4 KB (364 words) - 19:08, 6 November 2020
  • D.C., Del., Fla., Ga., Ill., Ind., Ky., La., Mo., Miss., N.C., N.J., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Va. Andropogon ternarius grows in the southeastern United States
    4 KB (286 words) - 18:57, 11 May 2021
  • genusRhododendron speciesRhododendron calendulaceum (Michaux) Torrey Fl. N. Middle United States, 425. 1824 ,. Walter S. Judd, Kathleen A. Kron Common names: Flame azalea
    5 KB (575 words) - 23:47, 5 November 2020
  • although the authors stated that they had seen no specimens from the United States. Also, the genus is not mapped in the "Florida Atlas" (available on the
    3 KB (273 words) - 21:30, 5 November 2020
  • Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 48: 107-124. Wood, C. E. Jr. 1971b. The Saururaceae in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 52: 479-485. Anemopsis,
    3 KB (239 words) - 23:02, 19 January 2023
  • Seeds 4 or 6, oblong to clavate, triangular in cross section. x = 18. w United States, nw Mexico. Species 13 (13 in the flora). Hesperolinon was monographed
    11 KB (946 words) - 20:15, 5 November 2020
  • and bony; embryo starchy or oily; endosperm scant or absent. sw, s, se United States, Mexico, West Indies, Central America, South America, s, se Asia, Africa
    10 KB (660 words) - 23:48, 2 December 2022
  • brackish or fresh water marshes, hammocks, and prairies of the southeasten United States, including the whole of Florida. None. None. window.propertiesFromHi
    2 KB (114 words) - 18:56, 11 May 2021
  • collections have been made for this genus, particularly in the western United States and Mexico, it is clear that more has yet to be understood about the
    6 KB (500 words) - 22:12, 5 November 2020
  • southeastern United States. Hexaploids occur throughout the range. Array shape varies, narrower and elongate ones occurring in the southeastern United States; in
    4 KB (297 words) - 21:02, 5 November 2020
  • coherent segment of endocarp, raphe inconspicuous. 2n = 16, 32, 48, 80, 96. United States, Mexico, West Indies, Central America, South America, s Asia, Africa
    5 KB (444 words) - 11:31, 9 May 2022
  • funicular girdle smooth or with low marginal ridge. x = 11. sw and sc United States, Mexico, West Indies, introduced to South America (Chile, Ecuador, Peru)
    13 KB (489 words) - 22:57, 5 November 2020
  • narrowly oblong, (tailed); testa cells elongate. x = 12. e United States. Species 1: e United States. Oxydendrum had been considered to be isolated from other
    4 KB (381 words) - 23:47, 5 November 2020
  • of the United States. U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C., U.S.A. 1040 pp. Hitchcock, A.S. 1951. Manual of the Grasses of the United States
    8 KB (750 words) - 17:22, 11 May 2021
  • Generated Map Legacy Map Alta., B.C., Man., Ont., Que., Sask., Ala., Alaska, Ariz., Ark., Calif., Colo., Conn., Del., D.C., Fla., Ga., Idaho, Ill., Ind.,
    5 KB (468 words) - 23:01, 5 November 2020
  • zygomorphic; petals cream-yellow. Seeds 4–8+ per locule, narrowly obovoid. w United States. Species 1. The single species of subsect. Nuttalia, Epilobium suffruticosum
    3 KB (209 words) - 11:31, 9 May 2022
  • and C. Frankton (1974b) revised the complex, recognizing six species, three of them newly described, for the plants I treat as C. arizonicum plus C. turneri
    8 KB (914 words) - 19:29, 6 November 2020
  • Map N.B., N.S., P.E.I., Que., Conn., D.C., Del., Ga., Maine, Mass., Md., N.C., N.H., N.J., N.Y., Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Va., Vt. Varieties 2 (2 in the
    6 KB (663 words) - 19:09, 6 November 2020
  • rigidus, Sericocarpus tortifolius Nees Gen. Sp. Aster., 10, 148. 1832. John C. Semple, Michelle R. Leonard Common names: White-topped aster Etymology: Greek
    7 KB (635 words) - 21:01, 5 November 2020
  • genusRhododendron speciesRhododendron arborescens (Pursh) Torrey Fl. N. Middle United States, 425. 1824 ,. Walter S. Judd, Kathleen A. Kron Common names: Sweet or
    4 KB (420 words) - 23:47, 5 November 2020
  • County (C. H. Knowlton and W. Deane 1924). Knowlton and Deane made no mention of C. bovina. According to J. Dostál (1976), C. bovina differs from C. diffusa
    16 KB (1,523 words) - 20:37, 6 November 2020
  • IllustratedEndemic Basionym: Scirpus subterminalis Torrey Fl. N. Middle United States 1: 47. 1824 Treatment appears in FNA Volume 23. Treatment on page 54
    4 KB (388 words) - 21:43, 5 November 2020
  • Arizona, and New Mexico in the western United States, and to Virginia and Tennessee in the eastern United States. It is similar to G. maxima, differing
    5 KB (507 words) - 14:35, 14 December 2022
  • introduced in cultivation and naturalizing, at least in the continental United States. Species are native mostly to warm temperate Asia, from the Himalayas
    7 KB (702 words) - 23:59, 5 November 2020
  • Map Ga., N.C., Ala., Miss., S.C., Fla. Andropogon tracyi grows on sandhills, sandy pinelands, and scrublands of the southeastern United States. It resembles
    3 KB (272 words) - 18:57, 11 May 2021
  • Nevada and Cascade ranges of the western United States, and P. banksiana in western Canada. A study utilizing AFLPs (C. A. Jerome and B. A. Ford 2002) documented
    4 KB (353 words) - 20:14, 5 November 2020
  • Ala., N.C., S.C., Va., Ark., Ga., N.J., Fla. Coelorachis is a tropical genus of approximately 20 species; four are native to the southeastern United States
    4 KB (297 words) - 18:57, 11 May 2021
  • Hammel, B.E. and J.R. Reeder. 1979. The genus Crypsis (Gramineae) in the United States. Syst. Bot. 4:267-280. Crypsis alopecuroides, Crypsis schoenoides, Crypsis
    4 KB (317 words) - 18:58, 11 May 2021
  • Pedicellate spikelets vestigial or absent. 2n = 20. Generated Map Legacy Map S.C., N.C., Fla., Ga. Andropogon brachystachyus grows in sandy, often seasonally wet
    3 KB (286 words) - 18:57, 11 May 2021
  • Africa, mainly (80%) in American tropics, occasionally subtropics, s United States to n Argentina. Maranta arundinacea, and Thalia dealbata, and T. geniculata
    8 KB (979 words) - 21:29, 5 November 2020
  • poisoning is a serious problem in some rangeland areas of the western United States (C. D. Marsh and A. B. Clawson 1922; V. J. Tepidino 1982). Native Americans
    10 KB (742 words) - 22:16, 5 November 2020
  • (Brassicaceae). Int. J. Pl. Sci. 160: 917–929. Hitchcock, C. L. 1936. The genus Lepidium in the United States. Madroño 3: 265–300. Mulligan, G. A. 1961. The genus
    23 KB (1,130 words) - 23:37, 5 November 2020
  • rose-purple. Seeds 1 or 2 per locule, obovoid to broadly obovoid. w United States. Species 2. P. H. Raven (1976), P. A. Munz (1965), and others noted the
    3 KB (240 words) - 11:31, 9 May 2022
  • angled, 1–4 mm. w United States, n Mexico. Species 11 (10 in the flora). Section Gentianoides is not monophyletic. Molecular data (C. A. Wessinger et al
    7 KB (436 words) - 20:31, 5 November 2020
  • (longer and shorter often alternating), rarely 0. x = 4, 5, 6, 7. w United States. Species 10 (10 in the flora). Calycadenia is nearly confined to the
    9 KB (640 words) - 21:13, 5 November 2020
  • field (R. C. Rollins 1988). Rollins, R. C. 1955. The auriculate-leaved species of Lesquerella (Cruciferae). Rhodora 57: 241–264. Rollins, R. C. and E. A
    6 KB (443 words) - 23:29, 5 November 2020
  • without wings, with very short tail; testa long-celled reticulate. se United States, Mexico, West Indies (Cuba), Central America, South America. Species
    3 KB (336 words) - 23:47, 5 November 2020
  • ellipsoid to fusiform or ellipsoid-disciform, wings present. x = 8. w United States. Species 2 (2 in the flora). Chionophila shares morphological similarities
    3 KB (296 words) - 23:19, 14 January 2021
  • Seeds 1(2 or 3), globose to reniform, usually not arillate. x = 8. sw United States, nw Mexico, s South America. Species 1. None. Atamisquea emarginata window
    2 KB (167 words) - 23:32, 5 November 2020
  • listed as a threatened species under the Endangered Species Act of the United States. None. None. window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"species","name":"Castilleja
    3 KB (231 words) - 20:24, 5 November 2020
  • one species, Oenothera wigginsii Klein, occurs entirely outside the United States, while four others occur within the flora area but extend into northern
    7 KB (581 words) - 18:00, 4 January 2023
  • 277--330. Farrar, D. R., J. C. Parks, and B. W. McAlpin. 1982. The fern genera Vittaria and Trichomanes in the northeastern United States. Rhodora 85: 83--92.
    5 KB (375 words) - 21:22, 5 November 2020
  • 8–40, brown to dark brown, ovoid to ± reniform, wings absent. x = 7. w United States, nw Mexico. Species 4 (4 in the flora). Species of Chloropyron grow almost
    4 KB (376 words) - 20:25, 5 November 2020
  • 3, adnate at top of perianth tube. Achenes dark brown, lenticular. w United States, nw Mexico. Species 2 (1 in the flora). Chorizanthe brevicornu of western
    3 KB (211 words) - 23:15, 5 November 2020
  • Maine, Mass., Md., Mich., Minn., Mo., N.C., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., Nebr., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak., Tenn., Tex., Va., Vt., W.Va.,
    4 KB (375 words) - 17:55, 6 November 2020
  • angles or ribs); pappi 0, or fragile, of 1–3 awnlike bristles. x = 13. s United States, Mexico, West Indies, Central America, South America, introduced in Asia
    4 KB (335 words) - 21:11, 5 November 2020
  • fruit. Seeds 25–50 per locule, orangish brown or tan, ellipsoid. x = 16. United States, n Mexico. Species 2 (2 in the flora). This treatment of Jamesia is essentially
    4 KB (356 words) - 20:15, 5 November 2020
  • reddish brown; aril whitish, covering ca. 1/2-2/3 of seed. x = 6. w United States. Species 3 (3 in the flora). The fruits of Vancouveria are thin-walled
    4 KB (366 words) - 22:49, 5 November 2020
  • barbellate, apically attenuate bristles in 1(–2) series. x = 9. se United States. Species 2 (2 in the flora). Bigelowia is recognized by its leaves basally
    5 KB (415 words) - 21:01, 5 November 2020
  • naturalized, most populations evidently do not persist. In the western United States A.aestivalis apparently was introduced as a contaminant in agricultural
    4 KB (416 words) - 22:52, 5 November 2020
  • indoor ornamental. It is often cultivated outdoors in the southwestern United States, where it occasionally escapes. None. None. window.propertiesFromHig
    4 KB (342 words) - 22:17, 5 November 2020
  • 0.5–1 mm wide, hypanthial disc absent. Hips leathery, setose. sw, sc United States, nw Mexico. Species 2 (2 in the flora). A phylogenetic analysis using
    3 KB (286 words) - 23:54, 5 November 2020
  • smooth or very slightly rugose, glabrous, mucilaginous when wetted. sw United States, n Mexico, South America, s Asia. Species ca. 17 (3 in the flora). Mirabilis
    4 KB (355 words) - 16:24, 5 March 2024
  • elsewhere and become naturalized in scattered places in the southeastern United States. None. None. window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"genus","name":"Causonis"
    3 KB (233 words) - 20:15, 5 November 2020
  • 1975; W. A. Robinson 1982; E. G. Voss 1972–1996, vol. 2; C. S. Campbell and W. A. Wright 1996; A. C. Dibble et al. 1998; A. Haines and T. F. Vining 1998;
    17 KB (1,634 words) - 23:54, 5 November 2020
  • triangular-ovate, united to middle or beyond, faces lacking tubercles. Seeds: radicle lateral, declined (the tip at opposite end from styles). w United States. Species
    4 KB (411 words) - 16:15, 5 March 2024
  • species, C. pringlei and C. wrightii belong to the latter group, and C. arizonica is the sole representative of subgenus Othonoloma Link ex C. Christensen
    18 KB (985 words) - 21:23, 5 November 2020
  • America from Africa as part of the slave trade. In the southeastern United States, taro was commonly cultivated in the kitchen gardens of slaves and their
    5 KB (561 words) - 21:31, 5 November 2020
  • allowing pollen to float to the stigma (O. Hagerup 1950; M. C. F. Proctor and P. F. Yeo 1972; M. C. F. Proctor et al. 1996). Such pollination probably occurs
    5 KB (485 words) - 22:15, 5 November 2020
  • Alberta (1983). Similar projects in the United States include: Vascular Flora of the Southeastern United States (A.E. Radford et al. 1980+); Flora of the
    23 KB (3,574 words) - 17:55, 26 July 2019
  • Del., D.C., Fla., Ga., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kans., Ky., La., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Nebr., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Okla
    4 KB (377 words) - 22:47, 5 November 2020
  • Miss., La., W.Va., Pa., Del., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), N.C., N.Y., R.I., S.C., Ala., D.C., Tenn., Va., Ark., Ill., Ga., Ky., Fla., Ohio Andropogon glomeratus
    3 KB (218 words) - 18:57, 11 May 2021
  • Legacy Map Conn., N.J., N.Y., Va., Del., D.C., Wis., W.Va., Ont., Fla., N.H., N.Mex., Tex., La., Tenn., N.C., S.C., Pa., Mass., R.I., Vt., Puerto Rico, Colo
    6 KB (376 words) - 18:57, 11 May 2021
  • other species (for example, C. tridens Linnaeus) also are used locally. Corchorus leaves (C. capsularis in China and Japan; C. olitorius in southern Asia
    5 KB (380 words) - 23:20, 5 November 2020
  • not fused to the rame axes. Conn., N.J., N.Y., D.C, W.Va., Fla., Puerto Rico, Tex., La., Tenn., N.C., S.C., Pa., Va., Del., Md., Ala., Ark., Ill., Ga., Ind
    3 KB (289 words) - 18:57, 11 May 2021
  • escape in the United States and southern Canada. Wild forms of Amberboa moschata from Turkey and Armenia are described (E. Gabrielian and C. E. Jarvis 1996)
    3 KB (304 words) - 20:49, 5 November 2020
  • barbellate, apically attenuate or weakly clavate bristles. x = 9. e United States, se Mexico, Bahamas, Central America (Belize, Guatemala, Honduras). Species
    8 KB (625 words) - 21:03, 5 November 2020
  • data (C. R. Bensel and B. F. Palser 1975, 1975b, 1975c, 1975d; B. A. Bohm et al. 1988; M. L. Haskins and W. J. Hayden 1987; L. Hufford and W. C. Dickison
    24 KB (2,046 words) - 23:46, 5 November 2020
  • Conn., Del., D.C., Ga., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kans., Ky., La., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Nebr., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Okla., Oreg
    4 KB (396 words) - 21:31, 5 November 2020
  • Pa., Alta., B.C., N.B., N.S., Ont., Que., Sask., Yukon, R.I., Nev., Colo., Calif., Ill., Ga., Idaho, Maine, Mass., Tex., Utah, Mo., S.C. Thinopyrum includes
    6 KB (529 words) - 17:24, 11 May 2021
  • Map Conn., N.J., N.Y., Del., D.C., W.Va., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Fla., Puerto Rico, Mass., R.I., La., N.C., Tenn., S.C., Pa., Va., Ont., Calif., Ala
    4 KB (367 words) - 18:57, 11 May 2021

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