Search results

  • cells and abaxial stereids; medial laminal cells of somewhat uneven shape and size across leaf, more or less quadrate or short-rectangular, often irregularly
    5 KB (526 words) - 22:27, 5 November 2020
  • from deciduous branchlets by shorter segments and differences in shape or size of leaves; furrows deep and closed, concealing stomates. Infructescences
    3 KB (155 words) - 22:51, 5 November 2020
  • they are relatively invariant in size and form. Size at anthesis varies according to species from 0% to 100% mature size. Lobing, here often expressed as
    21 KB (2,479 words) - 16:24, 9 December 2021
  • exhibit a single size class and are found only on the current year's growth, maturation is annual; if the developing fruits exhibit two size classes with small
    11 KB (1,303 words) - 22:52, 5 November 2020
  • the mouth, without or with an indistinct neck; exothecial cells variable in size and shape, subquadrate to oblong, with thin to thick, straight or flexuose
    8 KB (666 words) - 22:25, 5 November 2020
  • unarmed, with glutinous bands on internodes. Leaves in pairs, ± equal in size in each pair, long petiolate, thick and fleshy, base ± symmetric. Inflorescences
    4 KB (360 words) - 22:58, 5 November 2020
  • oblong-hexagonal, surface not bulging, smooth, walls thin, lax; basal cells same size as distal cells. North America, Europe, Asia. Species 1. Amblyodon is characteristically
    2 KB (106 words) - 22:35, 5 November 2020
  • bracts) opposite or whorled, green or with white margins, similar in shape and size to distal stem leaves, those on branches (dichasial or subcyathial bracts)
    11 KB (421 words) - 20:15, 5 November 2020
  • without glutinous bands on internodes. Leaves petiolate, pairs unequal in size in each pair; blade thin or thick and slightly fleshy, base symmetric to
    10 KB (500 words) - 22:57, 5 November 2020
  • Etymology: Greek iso, equal, and tri, 3 probably referring to 3 sepals of equal size and shape Treatment appears in FNA Volume 26. Treatment on page 511. Mentioned
    4 KB (296 words) - 22:11, 5 November 2020
  • with 1 glume; lower glumes absent; upper glumes and lower lemmas similar in size and texture, exceeded by the upper florets; upper florets turgid, ellipsoidal;
    4 KB (415 words) - 18:31, 28 May 2021
  • sometimes toothed; cauline usually present, lobed or entire, usually reduced in size and lobing distally. Heads (erect) usually in cymiform, corymbiform, or paniculiform
    13 KB (792 words) - 20:50, 5 November 2020
  • white), clawed; stamens (5–)6, proximal 3 fertile, medial different in form, size from others, distal (2–)3 staminodial; filaments glabrous; antherodes commonly
    6 KB (326 words) - 21:32, 5 November 2020
  • shaped, margins usually toothed with 1–15 teeth per side, teeth similar in size and structure to those of blades; blade linear, 1-veined, sometimes armed
    6 KB (477 words) - 21:32, 5 November 2020
  • densely hairy, hairs 1.5–2mm. Leaf sheath closed. Pinna divisions reduced in size to tip (except B. biternatum, B. dissectum, and B. oneidense with undivided
    3 KB (249 words) - 15:38, 9 December 2021
  • subtending pleiochasia (pleiochasial bracts) whorled, green, similar in shape and size to distal stem leaves or distinctly different, those on branches and subtending
    15 KB (661 words) - 20:17, 5 November 2020
  • the upper paleas; upper paleas similar to the upper lemmas in texture and size; lodicules 3, cuneate; anthers 3. Caryopses plano-convex; embryos 1/5–1/2
    19 KB (857 words) - 18:55, 11 May 2021
  • Copyright: Flora of North America Association Plants extremely variable in size, 5–50 cm, those in leaf mold (only form known in flora) usually small, those
    3 KB (310 words) - 21:24, 5 November 2020
  • blade ovate-lanceolate, 2–7 × 0.7–3.2 cm (mean 4.2 × 1.8 cm), decreasing in size toward base of shoot, base acute, apex acute, abaxial surface glaucous, adaxial
    3 KB (252 words) - 20:13, 5 November 2020
  • serrate, spinulose or not; proximal pinnae reduced (several pairs), same size as or enlarged relative to more distal pinnae, sessile to petiolulate, equilateral
    9 KB (586 words) - 20:38, 6 November 2020
  • spreading, triangular, lanceolate to oblanceolate, monomorphic or varying in size according to seasonal growth patterns; juvenile (basal or proximal) leaves
    8 KB (770 words) - 21:25, 5 November 2020
  • longibracteata); perigonial leaf apex acute to long-acuminate; perichaetial leaves same size as vegetative leaves or sometimes strongly differentiated, lanceolate to
    12 KB (577 words) - 22:35, 5 November 2020
  • Plants clear green to olive green to dark red-brown to dull black, moderate in size, pulvinate to mat-forming. Stems erect, irregularly branched; rhizoids present;
    4 KB (401 words) - 22:24, 5 November 2020
  • Seeds horizontal or vertical, not distinctly dimorphic, sometimes variable in size and color, lenticular; seed coat black or brown, shiny, usually finely reticulate
    4 KB (243 words) - 23:00, 5 November 2020
  • branch. Leaves larger distally, rosulate, crowded, erect-spreading, reduced in size proximally, oblong-ovate to obovate or spathulate, usually acute or acuminate
    8 KB (605 words) - 22:25, 5 November 2020
  • Treatment on page 14. Mentioned on page 9, 10, 28, 29. Plants small to medium-sized, green, yellowish, or sometimes brownish, acrocarpous. Stems 2-fid by subfloral
    6 KB (524 words) - 22:33, 5 November 2020
  • blades (1-nerved) ovate, elliptic, oblong, lanceolate, or linear (± uniform in size), margins entire, faces glabrate, scabrous, cottony, or woolly, eglandular
    7 KB (443 words) - 21:02, 5 November 2020
  • perigonial leaves often enlarged and distinctly rosulate; perichaetial leaves same size as vegetative leaves, not forming rosette, inner leaves differentiated, more
    10 KB (628 words) - 22:34, 5 November 2020
  • articulated. Flowers: sepals persistent, 5, connate at base, equal or unequal in size, margins entire, stipitate-glandular or eglandular, surfaces glabrous or
    11 KB (946 words) - 20:15, 5 November 2020
  • Subfamily Cactoideae is the most diverse group of the Cactaceae, in terms of size, architecture, habitat, and habit. The vast majority of North American species
    5 KB (662 words) - 22:57, 5 November 2020
  • [trees]. Stems erect; twigs glabrous. Leaves persistent, alternate, (reduced in size proximal to inflorescence); petiole present; blade chartaceous [coriaceous]
    3 KB (336 words) - 23:47, 5 November 2020
  • Stems often and irregularly branched. Stem and branch leaves with shape and size similar; margins entire; costa single; medial and distal laminal cells short-rhomboidal
    2 KB (120 words) - 22:37, 5 November 2020
  • basiscopically, each proximal pinna nearly equal to distal part of leaf in size and dissection (except in var. caudata). Segments alternate, numerous. Generated
    6 KB (525 words) - 17:54, 6 November 2020
  • Sexual condition dioicous; perigonia and perichaetia terminal, leaves same size as vegetative leaves or usually larger, not forming rosette, inner leaves
    8 KB (618 words) - 22:34, 5 November 2020
  • flowers 5-merous, not fetid, mostly odorless > 12 12 Sepals all alike in size, erect; petals erect or spreading from middle; corollas forming cylindric
    16 KB (1,377 words) - 23:42, 5 November 2020
  • as twigs. Leaflets 5-25, sessile or subsessile, often aromatic, uniform in size or median leaflets largest, (2.5-)4.3-15(-17.5) × 0.8-6.5 cm; surfaces usually
    6 KB (496 words) - 22:45, 5 November 2020
  • subtended by pedicel bract; sepals usually green [magenta], often less than half size of petals; petals sharply reflexed or not, green or brightly colored, 4–15
    7 KB (722 words) - 21:31, 5 November 2020
  • densely abaxially, sometimes glabrate adaxially; distal leaves reduced in size and lobing). Heads borne singly or (2–5+) in corymbiform arrays. Peduncles
    9 KB (604 words) - 19:30, 6 November 2020
  • sexual. > 22 22 Spikelets with (1)2-25 bisexual florets; all lemmas similar in size and shape; glumes and lemmas membranous (Centothecoideae). > 23 23 Culms
    28 KB (1,872 words) - 17:21, 11 May 2021
  • page 474, 476, 642. Plants small to medium-sized. Stems pinnate. Stem and branch leaves with shape similar, size often noticeably differentiated; margins
    2 KB (153 words) - 22:37, 5 November 2020
  • 3(–11)-colpate, trinucleate; nectar glands receptacular, variable in number, shape, size, and disposition around filament base, always present opposite bases of lateral
    95 KB (3,708 words) - 23:32, 5 November 2020
  • follicles, sometimes solitary, 1–5, ovoid, often ± inflated, slightly flattened, size not recorded, splitting along both sutures; hypanthium persistent; sepals
    6 KB (490 words) - 23:57, 5 November 2020
  • relatively long, base 1/2 sheathing stems; blade broadly ovate, cauline reduced in size and complexity distally, 15–60 cm, thick to thin, leaflets 9–45, long-petiolulate
    4 KB (362 words) - 23:58, 5 November 2020
  • rhizoids. Sexual condition dioicous; male and female plants about the same size; perichaetial leaves not differentiated. Seta yellow to red, elongate, erect
    3 KB (242 words) - 22:27, 5 November 2020
  • glutinous bands on internodes. Leaves subsessile to long petiolate, unequal in size in each pair; blade thin or thick and slightly fleshy, base ± asymmetric
    4 KB (272 words) - 22:59, 5 November 2020
  • unarmed, without glutinous bands on internodes. Leaves petiolate, unequal in size in each pair; blade ± thick and succulent, base usually asymmetric. Inflorescences
    4 KB (263 words) - 22:56, 5 November 2020
  • spreading, keeled, pellucid when moist, slightly contorted when dry, variable in size and shape, 1–3 mm, proximal leaves ovate to ovate-lanceolate; costa ending
    3 KB (281 words) - 22:24, 5 November 2020
  • ascending, or pendent, 5-merous; sepals ascending, distinct, unalike in size; petals erect, connate basally, forming sharply 5-gonal–pyramidal tube, deep
    4 KB (421 words) - 23:44, 5 November 2020
  • staminate or sterile, well-developed, often subequal to the sessile spikelets in size, x = 10. Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., W.Va., Del., D.C, Wis., Ont., Que., Idaho
    6 KB (559 words) - 18:57, 11 May 2021
  • perianth and androecium epigynous, 15–50 mm diam.; hypanthium campanulate, size not recorded, glabrous or tomentose; sepals 5, reflexed to wide spreading
    10 KB (975 words) - 19:23, 30 March 2021
  • Triodiinae, include 9, 42, and 54 species, respectively. The difference in size is of no concern; the fact that all three of the small groups are embedded
    11 KB (1,291 words) - 18:58, 11 May 2021
  • or red at base, sometimes wholly white, pink, or red, similar in shape and size to distal leaves or distinctly different, those on branches and subtending
    9 KB (492 words) - 20:15, 5 November 2020
  • of specialized cells controlling leaf movement, differing in color, often size, from petiole); blade with lateral veins parallel, diverging from prominent
    8 KB (979 words) - 21:29, 5 November 2020
  • stellate-canescent. Leaves cauline, evenly arrayed on stem, usually similar in size, shape; stipules linear-lanceolate to ovate, 2–9 × 1–3 mm, widest above base
    7 KB (552 words) - 18:11, 6 November 2020
  • inflorescence; involucel bracteoles of 1–3 pairs [or absent], similar in size and texture. Pedicels erect. Flowers bisexual, occasionally unisexual and
    7 KB (536 words) - 23:10, 5 November 2020
  • (proximal) or linear to narrowly oblong or elliptic-lanceolate, mostly even in size and shape (stiff), margins entire, faces hispidulous to puberulent or glabrous
    5 KB (437 words) - 21:00, 5 November 2020
  • Sexual condition dioicous; perigonia and perichaetia terminal, leaves same size as vegetative leaves or usually larger, not forming rosette, inner leaves
    5 KB (490 words) - 22:34, 5 November 2020
  • of the genus with dimorphic stamens (8 in 2 dissimilar sets that vary in size and color), the species of sect. Phaeostoma have entire petals that taper
    3 KB (339 words) - 11:32, 9 May 2022
  • petaloid staminodes, and usually indehiscent utricles. It is of similar size to Polycarpoideae; about two-thirds of the species are found in Paronychia
    4 KB (444 words) - 23:11, 5 November 2020
  • sometimes bifid; lodicules 2, glabrous or with a few hairs; anthers 3, their size depending on whether the florets are chasmogamous or cleistogamous; ovaries
    9 KB (659 words) - 18:59, 11 May 2021
  • without glutinous bands on internodes. Leaves petiolate, equal or of unequal size in each pair; blade thin or thick and fleshy, base symmetric or nearly so
    4 KB (363 words) - 22:56, 5 November 2020
  • in cross-section with single row of guide cells, adaxial cells similar in size to guide cells, somewhat thickened, abaxial stereid or substereid band well
    4 KB (377 words) - 22:29, 5 November 2020
  • ovate-lanceolate, narrowly acuminate to subulate, sometimes flexuose to secund, same size as stem leaves; costae short to long excurrent, hairpoint pellucid, sometimes
    4 KB (354 words) - 22:26, 5 November 2020
  • faces woolly, adaxial usually glabrate (distal leaves gradually reduced in size and lobing). Heads (3–)4–7(–10) or 10–30+ per array. Peduncles mostly 0–2
    4 KB (293 words) - 21:15, 5 November 2020
  • at base, of minute, club-shaped hairs distally. Blades highly variable in size and shape, even on 1 plant, narrowly deltate to linear-lanceolate, simple
    4 KB (439 words) - 21:21, 5 November 2020
  • more than between 2d and 3d pairs, basal pinna pair approximately equal in size and cutting to the adjacent pair, mostly linear to linear-spatulate, undivided
    3 KB (311 words) - 21:22, 5 November 2020
  • keeled, apex obtuse to acute, spreading. Seed cones maturing in 1 year, of 1 size, generally with straight peduncles, globose to ovoid, 3–6(–7) mm, blue-black
    4 KB (290 words) - 17:56, 6 November 2020
  • (particularly inner tepals, filaments, fresh stigma lobes, and fruits), shape, and size (because of extensive shrinkage on drying). Spine characters are generally
    5 KB (602 words) - 22:57, 5 November 2020
  • more than between 2d and 3d pairs, basal pinna pair approximately equal in size and cutting to adjacent pair, occasionally basal pinnae and/or some distal
    3 KB (293 words) - 23:03, 20 February 2024
  • more than between 2d and 3d pairs, basal pinna pair approximately equal in size and cutting to adjacent pair, ovate-rhombic to spatulate, lobed to tip, margin
    3 KB (266 words) - 21:24, 5 November 2020
  • axillary spikelike panicles; bracts absent or leaflike and gradually reduced in size distally. Flowers: perianth segments 5, distinct nearly to base, lobes elliptic
    3 KB (249 words) - 18:02, 6 November 2020
  • ascending, in 6 ranks, 1 on upperside, 4 lateral, and 1 on underside, equal in size, linear, widest in middle; margins entire; apex acuminate, lacking hair tip
    3 KB (310 words) - 23:37, 20 February 2024
  • leaves erect, linear; proximal leaf blade 8–40 cm × 3–16 mm, decreasing in size distally, glabrous. Inflorescences corymbose, open. Flowers: tepals reflexed
    3 KB (215 words) - 22:13, 5 November 2020
  • proximally, shorter distally; cauline leaves shorter than basal, decreasing in size distally, becoming bracts in inflorescence. Inflorescences initially rounded
    3 KB (275 words) - 22:13, 5 November 2020
  • more than between 2d and 3d pairs, basal pinna pair approximately equal in size and cutting to adjacent pair, broadly fan-shaped, undivided to tip, margins
    4 KB (304 words) - 21:21, 20 February 2024
  • more than between 2d and 3d pairs, basal pinna pair approximately equal in size and cutting to adjacent pairs, spatulate-ovate to narrowly ovate, divided
    3 KB (271 words) - 23:03, 20 February 2024
  • pale green, in 6 ranks, 2 upperside, 2 lateral, and 2 underside, equal in size, linear, 2.4–5.5 × 0.5–1.2 mm; margins entire; apex acuminate, lacking hair
    3 KB (244 words) - 23:36, 20 February 2024
  • herbaria. Many characters that have been used in extant keys, such as sharpness, size, and cell composition of marginal teeth, presence and length of leaf decurrencies
    9 KB (648 words) - 22:35, 5 November 2020
  • leaves, most sporophylls fertile, megasporophylls and microsporophylls same size, auricles absent. Circumboreal and Pacific Islands (Hawaii). Species 2 (1
    2 KB (169 words) - 21:25, 5 November 2020
  • diagnosing plants include: leaf size, shape, attachment, and arrangement on stem; seed surface (papillose, reticulate, or ridged), size, and shape (S. R. Seavey
    26 KB (1,416 words) - 17:40, 2 December 2022
  • 220–300 µm high, divided to 0.3–0.5, the teeth 50–64, slender, of uniform size, or short triangular, the alternate teeth smaller. Spores 16–18 µm. Generated
    4 KB (435 words) - 22:24, 5 November 2020
  • is commonly considered difficult because of the obscure areolation, small size of the plants, and apparent phenotypic variation. A recent generic-level
    20 KB (884 words) - 22:27, 5 November 2020
  • on the abaxial side, with cells in the abaxial and adaxial rows of similar size and shape or with 1–2 abaxial rows composed of small stereid cells in the
    5 KB (477 words) - 22:26, 5 November 2020
  • texture to the body; lodicules 3; anthers 3, anthers sometimes all of equal size and more than 2 mm, sometimes 1 longer than 2 mm and 2 much shorter, sometimes
    5 KB (499 words) - 17:22, 11 May 2021
  • abaxial surfaces usually glabrous, adaxial surfaces strigose, ribs subequal in size and spacing. Spikes 3.5-26 cm long, 0.5-1 cm wide, erect to slightly nodding
    5 KB (533 words) - 17:23, 11 May 2021
  • condition dioicous; perigonia and perichaetia terminal; perichaetial leaves same size as vegetative leaves or usually larger, sometimes forming rosette, inner
    5 KB (517 words) - 22:34, 5 November 2020
  • 2-lobed, sometimes emarginate. > 15 15 Stamens subequal, anthers of similar size and color. > 16 15 Inner stamens shorter, inner anthers much smaller, paler
    15 KB (533 words) - 17:51, 2 December 2022
  • on page 125. Mentioned on page 126, 128, 142, 159. Plants very variable in size, small to robust, dull green or brownish green, reddish with age, in loose
    6 KB (622 words) - 22:24, 5 November 2020
  • bulblets absent. Petiole 1/4–1/3 length of leaf; scales abruptly diminishing in size distally and falling off early but retaining conspicuous tuft of brown scales
    4 KB (266 words) - 17:56, 6 November 2020
  • with dorsal, lateral, and ventral stem leaves often different in shape and size. Stem leaves closely imbricate, narrowly lanceolate, plicate; base not or
    3 KB (293 words) - 22:38, 5 November 2020
  • opposite, distinct, elliptic to broadly oblong, ovate, or obovate, ± unequal in size, those on one side of rachis slightly smaller, base oblique, apex acute to
    7 KB (572 words) - 20:14, 5 November 2020
  • length or size Abaxial spine length Abaxial spine orientation Abaxial spine position Abaxial spine pubescence Abaxial spine shape Abaxial spine size Abaxial
    372 bytes (2,401 words) - 11:29, 9 May 2022
  • reduced petal size, and in C. alcaeoides shorter calyx lobe length. A few populations of C. pedata in Arkansas exhibit a corolla size dimorphism suggesting
    7 KB (435 words) - 20:46, 23 September 2021
  • green distally, lustrous, glabrous. Pinnae in 0–3 pairs, often irregular in size and shape, deltate to narrowly deltate; proximal pinnae 5–30(–80) × 3–10(–15)
    4 KB (482 words) - 21:22, 5 November 2020
  • page 225, 226, 233, 244. Annuals or biennials; (roots slender or fleshy, size, shape, and color variable in cultivated forms); not scapose; glabrous or
    5 KB (416 words) - 23:35, 5 November 2020
  • flowers; staminodes 6, differentiated into anthers and filaments, less than 1/2 size of fertile stamens. Capsules greenish gold, ovoid, obreniform, or oblong
    4 KB (389 words) - 22:10, 5 November 2020
  • substantial variation in stature, habit, leaf size, shape and venosity, indumentum, inflorescence size, and fruit size, color and time of ripening first noticed
    16 KB (866 words) - 23:53, 5 November 2020
  • pumila var. deamii Sargent Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3. Trees or shrubs, size varying greatly in response to habitat; crowns rounded. Bark gray, deeply
    4 KB (352 words) - 22:49, 5 November 2020
  • more than between 2d and 3d pairs, basal pinna pair approximately equal in size and cutting to adjacent pair, obliquely narrowly cuneate, undivided to tip
    3 KB (233 words) - 21:24, 5 November 2020
  • greater than between 2d and 3d pairs, basal pinna pair approximately equal in size and cutting to adjacent pair, fan-shaped to narrowly spatulate, often asymmetric
    3 KB (256 words) - 21:25, 5 November 2020
  • florets sterile or staminate; lower lemmas similar to the upper glumes in size and texture; upper florets bisexual; upper lemmas indurate, rugose, unawned
    3 KB (275 words) - 18:57, 11 May 2021
  • leaves: sheaths persistent; blades cross veined, medium to large for the size of the culm, without marginal necrosis in winter, their arrangement random
    3 KB (263 words) - 17:22, 11 May 2021
  • glandular; base not tapered; apex with elongate terminal pinna similar in size to subtending lateral pinnae, not rooting. Rachis green throughout, dull
    3 KB (269 words) - 21:25, 5 November 2020
  • densely hairy, hairs 1.5–2mm. Leaf sheath open. Pinna divisions reduced in size to tip. First pinnule on basal pinnae usually borne acroscopically. Sporophores
    2 KB (212 words) - 21:21, 5 November 2020
  • hairs to 0.1 mm; blade markedly discolorous, highly variable in form and size, often narrowly oblong or linear, usually 1.5+ cm, coriaceous, base sometimes
    3 KB (283 words) - 23:21, 5 November 2020
  • more than between 2d and 3d pairs, basal pinna pair approximately equal in size and cutting to next adjacent pair, narrowly oblanceolate to linear-lanceolate
    3 KB (220 words) - 21:21, 5 November 2020
  • more than between 2d and 3d pairs, basal pinna pair approximately equal in size and cutting to adjacent pair, oblanceolate to linear-spatulate, ± parallel-sided
    3 KB (238 words) - 21:23, 5 November 2020
  • season 12–45 cm. Leaves: petiole absent; blade ovate to elliptic, with marked size dimorphism, to 45 × 15 mm, much larger on main stems than on fertile branches
    3 KB (287 words) - 19:11, 6 November 2020
  • America Association Stems 3–24(–33) cm. Leaves: basal leaves 0–3, ± same size as cauline leaves; cauline leaves subulate-lanceolate, 2–8 × 0.3–1.2 mm.
    3 KB (267 words) - 22:11, 5 November 2020
  • more than between 2d and 3d pairs, basal pinna pair approximately equal in size and cutting to adjacent pair, broadly fan-shaped, undivided to tip, margins
    3 KB (239 words) - 21:25, 5 November 2020
  • Etymology: Greek leptos, slender or small, and sperma, seed, alluding to form and size Treatment appears in FNA Volume 10. Shrubs or small trees, glabrous or pubescent
    2 KB (180 words) - 11:33, 9 May 2022
  • between early spring and late summer (D. Klaber 1976). Stem, leaf, and flower size vary with environmental factors such as aspect, light, available soil moisture
    33 KB (2,273 words) - 23:19, 5 November 2020
  • dioicous or rarely synoicous; perigonia and perichaetia terminal, leaves same size as vegetative leaves or usually larger, not forming rosette, inner leaves
    7 KB (577 words) - 22:34, 5 November 2020
  • have two florets per spikelet, the lower floret usually being reduced in size and sterile or staminate, and the upper floret bisexual (p. 604). Despite
    26 KB (2,165 words) - 18:57, 11 May 2021
  • dendroideum group). > 4 4 Lateral shoots flat in cross section, leaves unequal in size, lateral leaves spreading and twisted, adaxial surfaces facing upward, proximal
    5 KB (338 words) - 21:22, 5 November 2020
  • or fewer, less than 1/2 size of basal leaves; stems glaucous. Delphinium treleasei 22 Cauline leaves 3 or more, similar in size to basal leaves; stems not
    10 KB (408 words) - 22:46, 5 November 2020
  • nearly eradiculose in very small stems. Stem leaves rather soft, uniform in size, strongly crisped or contorted with spirally curled tips when dry, flexuose-
    7 KB (523 words) - 22:28, 5 November 2020
  • not articulated. Flowers: sepals persistent, 4, connate at base, equal in size, margins entire, not glandular; petals 4, distinct, attached at rim of filament
    2 KB (164 words) - 20:14, 5 November 2020
  • base > 13 12 Leaves imbricate or falcate-secund; plants small to medium-sized, with orange tinge due to leaves yellow-green and stems reddish; w North
    20 KB (981 words) - 22:37, 5 November 2020
  • Axillary glomerule size Axillary panicle arrangement Axillary spike arrangement Axillary spike height or length or size Axillary spike size Axillary umbel
    417 bytes (2,448 words) - 11:29, 9 May 2022
  • bracts commonly inconspicuous, membranous; inner and outer tepals similar in size and shape. > 3 3 Style and anthers more than 1 mm; culms to 13(–17) cm. >
    7 KB (269 words) - 21:30, 5 November 2020
  • more than between 2d and 3d pairs, basal pinna pair approximately equal in size and cutting to adjacent pair, fan-shaped, strongly asymmetric, lobed to divided
    3 KB (287 words) - 21:23, 5 November 2020
  • more than between 2d and 3d pairs, basal pinna pair approximately equal in size and cutting to adjacent pair, obliquely ovate to lanceolate-oblong to spatulate
    3 KB (230 words) - 21:24, 5 November 2020
  • wholly green, similar in shape and size to distal leaves; dichasial bracts often colored, similar in shape and size to distal stem leaves or highly reduced
    5 KB (507 words) - 20:16, 5 November 2020
  • reduced distally; blade spatulate-cuneate, 8–10 × 4–5 mm (greatly reduced in size proximally), base cuneate, margins entire, apex rounded to emarginate or
    4 KB (418 words) - 20:15, 5 November 2020
  • and size, apex cuspidate; petiole (0.1–)0.2–0.5 cm; Florida. Ayenia euphrasiifolia 3 Leaf blades: proximals and distals dissimilar in shape and size (sometimes
    7 KB (573 words) - 23:20, 5 November 2020
  • even smaller in size, and the capsules are spheric, lacking an apiculus. Papillae are absent in two of the three species. Although spore size and ornamentation
    5 KB (554 words) - 22:29, 5 November 2020
  • arranged in leaf axils just distal to petioles on branchlets, increasing in size distally); petiole relatively long or short, nectaries present; blade obovate
    4 KB (349 words) - 23:32, 5 November 2020
  • present. Flowers (fetid), erect, 5–8-merous; sepals distinct, ± alike in size; petals spreading or slightly reflexed from middle, connate basally, [mostly]
    4 KB (331 words) - 23:44, 5 November 2020
  • Etymology: Genus Chylismia and Latin -ella, diminutive, alluding to flower size Basionym: Oenothera sect. Chylismiella Munz Amer. J. Bot. 15: 224. 1928 Synonyms:
    4 KB (376 words) - 11:32, 9 May 2022
  • 2-branched; pleiochasial bracts elliptic-oblanceolate to oblong, similar in size to distal leaves; dichasial bracts distinct, broadly ovate to orbiculate/reniform
    4 KB (385 words) - 20:17, 5 November 2020
  • mostly ca. 1/3, length of blade, glabrous. Leaf blade highly variable in size and shape, prominently to obscurely pinnately veined, elliptic, broadly elliptic
    3 KB (268 words) - 22:47, 5 November 2020
  • 3–5, each 1–3 times 2-branched; pleiochasial bracts similar in shape and size to or sometimes slightly longer and wider than distal leaves; dichasial bracts
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  • petiolate, those of a pair very unequal (the smaller often less than 1/2 the size of the larger), gradually reduced toward inflorescence, fleshy; petiole 5–45
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  • androecium epigynous, 25–30 mm diam.; hypanthium campanulate, ±constricted, size not recorded, interior brown tomentose, exterior glabrous; sepals 5, reflexed
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  • on adaxial surface, lobes 7–12, lanceolate or oblanceolate, increasing in size apically, apex narrowly acute to acuminate. Inflorescences 6–30 cm, to 45
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  • linear-spatulate, obliquely oblong, or obovate [ovate], somewhat unequal in size, basal and middle [apical] pairs largest, base oblique, apex obtuse or rounded
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  • Sexual condition dioicous; perigonia and perichaetia terminal, leaves same size as vegetative leaves or usually larger, not forming rosette, inner leaves
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  • perichaetia usually appearing lateral due to rapid innovation growth, leaves same size as or somewhat smaller than vegetative leaves. Seta single, curved to flexuose
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  • pseudoligules; blades 1.5-3.5 cm long (seldom longer), 1.5-4 mm wide, all similar in size, thin, spreading or reflexed, abaxial surfaces puberulent, at least apically
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  • of North America Association Plants annual or biennial, highly variable in size from inconspicuous to moderately robust, not mat-forming. Leaves in single
    6 KB (549 words) - 23:44, 5 November 2020
  • leaflets 10–18, alternating with 6–16 minor ones gradually increasing in size distally, terminal leaflet slightly larger than major laterals; cauline 1–5
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  • glabrous; blade narrowly elliptic to lanceolate, 4–8 × 1–2 mm uniform in size, base asymmetric, obtuse to rounded, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute
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  • or rugulose. Carya 1 Branchlets with chambered pith; leaflets uniform in size or median leaflets largest; staminate catkins sessile, solitary, stamens
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  • leaf margin serration and plant size. Collections from higher latitudes frequently lack marginal teeth. The larger size and the longer, pitted laminal cells
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  • slits between petal claws. > 2 2 Petioles absent; leaf blades with marked size dimorphism, much larger on main stems than on fertile branches; petals to
    4 KB (343 words) - 20:14, 5 November 2020
  • Ephemerum, at the time of meiosis, are approaching their mature size. A difference in size is also seen in the spore mother cells undergoing meiosis: in
    5 KB (436 words) - 22:29, 5 November 2020
  • height or length or size Basal scale length or size Basal scale pubescence Basal scale quantity Basal scale shape Basal scale size or width Basal scale
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  • intergrading subspecies by E. Hultén (1941-1950, vol. 4) on basis of plant size, flower size, number of flowers, petal morphology, and narrow versus somewhat broader
    4 KB (448 words) - 22:52, 5 November 2020
  • differences in size of gametophores: ‘small’ refers to stem leaves 1.2–1.5 mm and stems usually 1–2 cm and slender (related to the leaf size); ‘medium’ refers
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  • but their utility in floristic treatments is limited because of their small size. In some genera of Polygonaceae, the outer tepals are connate and form a
    12 KB (1,495 words) - 20:20, 17 May 2021
  • very dissimilar. > 2 1 Leaves monomorphic, fertile and sterile similar in size and dissection, occasionally with somewhat contracted fertile pinnae on same
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  • Christenson, a recently described species from Peru). Likewise, flowers vary in size from less than 1 mm and barely visible to the naked eye (Platystele Garay)
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  • fragility or size Caudex height or length or size Caudex length or size Caudex location Caudex orientation Caudex quantity Caudex shape Caudex size Caudex some
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  • length of leaf, sparsely scaly; scales light brown, gradually diminishing in size distally. Blade linear, 1-pinnate-pinnatifid, base narrowed. Pinnae rhombic-ovate
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  • fragility Hair fragility or size Hair fusion Hair growth form Hair height or length or size Hair length Hair length or size Hair life cycle Hair location
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  • appears persistent. Bruchia bolanderi and B. vogesiaca approach Trematodon in size and appearance of sporophyte but the capsules are cleistocarpic. Rushing
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  • length, keeled, apex acute, spreading. Seed cones maturing in 1 year, of 1 size, with straight peduncles, globose to ovoid, 6–8(–10) mm, copper to copper-red
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  • faces loosely woolly, adaxial glabrate (distal leaves gradually reduced in size and lobing). Heads 2–5(–10) in corymbiform arrays. Peduncles mostly 2–7 cm
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  • more than between 2d and 3d pairs, basal pinna pair approximately equal in size and cutting to adjacent pair, obliquely ovate to lanceolate-oblong, to spatulate
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  • apex acute to obtuse, closely appressed. Seed cones maturing in 1 year, of 1 size, with straight peduncles, globose, (7–)9–10(–13) mm, bluish brown, glaucous
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  • least at proximal nodes each subtending 3 flowers, deltate, differing in size and shape from leaves, floccose. Berries 7–8 mm diam., tomentose, glabrescent
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  • narrowly lanceolate-ovate to linear-oblanceolate, at least proximal similar in size and shape to distal leaves, strigose. Berries 5–7 mm diam., sparsely strigose
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  • alternate distally. Flowers actinomorphic; floral tube extremely short for size of flower, without bulbous base and scales inside; petals pink to rose-purple;
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  • more than between 2d and 3d pairs, basal pinna pair approximately equal in size and cutting to adjacent pair, mostly narrowly spatulate to linear-spatulate
    3 KB (241 words) - 21:24, 5 November 2020
  • apex rounded to acuminate, spreading. Seed cones maturing in 1 year, of 1 size, with straight to curved peduncles, globose, 9–20 mm, tan-brown to brownish
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  • Pedicels articulated. Flowers: sepals persistent, 5, connate at base, unequal in size, margins glandular-toothed, glabrous; petals 5, distinct, attached proximal
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  • abaxial faces woolly, adaxial glabrate (distal leaves gradually reduced in size and lobing). Heads 2–4 per array. Peduncles mostly 5–10(–14) cm. Involucres
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  • current season 11–37 cm. Leaves: petiole 1–4 mm; blade ovate, without marked size dimorphism, to 35 × 28 mm, base acute to obtuse, margins serrate to dentate
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  • keeled, apex acute to obtuse, spreading. Seed cones maturing in 1 year, of 1 size, with straight peduncles, ovoid to nearly globose, 6–9 mm, dark blue, glaucous
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  • 5–15(–25) cm, papillose-scabridulous. Leaves persistent, gradually reduced in size distally; ocrea papillose-scabridulous; blade elliptic to oblong-elliptic
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  • unarmed, without glutinous bands on internodes. Leaves petiolate, of unequal size in each pair; blade thin to somewhat fleshy, base ± asymmetric. Inflorescences
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  • wide, fused only at the base, not forming a cupule, terete, increasing in size inwards, inner bristles pubescent on the lower 1/2 - 2/3. Spikelets 1(2-3)
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  • 2–4 mm diam.; bracts densely imbricate at branch tips, similar in shape and size to leaves. Flowers bisexual or lateral pistillate; perianth 2–3 mm diam.;
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  • ovate-rhombic, length/width 0.9–1.3, teeth: relative number 0.4–0.9, relative size 1–2.3; bractlets and sepals spreading or reflexed in fruit. Fragaria vesca
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  • connate basally, each usually subtending 1 flower, at least proximal similar in size and shape to distal leaves; Arizona, New Mexico, Texas [Garrya sect. Fadyenia]
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  • quadrate to hexagonal or short-rectangular, ca. 8–14 µm, often heterogeneous in size, 1(–2):1, 1-stratose; papillae usually lacking, occasionally low-verrucose
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  • 2-stratose near costa, walls evenly thickened; alar cells not differentiated in size or color; basal cells rectangular, 3(–5):1. Specialized asexual reproduction
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  • length of leaf, densely scaly; scales light brown, gradually diminishing in size distally. Blade lanceolate, deeply 1-pinnate-pinnatifid to 2-pinnate, base
    3 KB (239 words) - 21:24, 5 November 2020
  • length of leaf, densely scaly; scales light brown, gradually diminishing in size distally. Blade broadly lanceolate, 2-pinnate; base narrowed. Pinnae oblong-lanceolate
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  • 1/4–1/3 length of leaf, densely scaly; scales light brown, diminishing in size distally. Blade linear-lanceolate, 1-pinnate; base narrowed. Pinnae oblong
    4 KB (394 words) - 21:24, 5 November 2020
  • length of leaf, densely scaly; scales light brown, gradually diminishing in size distally. Blade broadly lanceolate, 2-pinnate, base not narrowed. Pinnae
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  • Petiole 1/8–1/4 length of leaf, densely scaly; scales brown, diminishing in size distally. Blade broadly lanceolate, 1-pinnate-pinnatifid, base slightly narrowed
    2 KB (185 words) - 21:25, 5 November 2020
  • 1/8–1/4 length of leaf, densely scaly; scales light brown, diminishing in size distally. Blade lanceolate, 1-pinnate-pinnatifid; base narrowed. Pinnae lanceolate-falcate
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  • appearing stalked because of reduction in leaf size proximal to raceme. Flowers: sepals (unequal in size, outer ones largest), 3.2–5.2 × 3–9 mm, lobes ovate
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  • E. nasuta. Corolla size is variable in Erythranthe laciniata, but the size of those with an open throat (versus much reduced in size and apparently cleistogamous)
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  • (2–)3(–4), 1–3+ times 2-branched; pleiochasial bracts similar in shape and size to distal leaves; dichasial bracts distinct to basally subconnate, not imbricate
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  • shorter or 2-fid from base, terminal spine absent; alar cells subquadrate, same size as or smaller than basal cells, 13–20 µm wide, walls thick, region distinctly
    4 KB (420 words) - 22:37, 5 November 2020
  • pleiochasial bracts ovate-lanceolate to slightly subpandurate, similar in size or wider than distal leaves; dichasial bracts distinct, lanceolate to broadly
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  • Anoectangium handelii is quite similar to Gymnostomum viridulum in habitat, size, general appearance, and production of axillary gemmae (a morphological phenocopy)
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  • Species 24 (3 in the flora). The marginal teeth on terminal leaflets vary in size and number depending on length of the terminal leaflet in the species of
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  • both var. spicata and var. resinosa, marked variation (dimorphism) in head size occurs, the large-headed plants apparently occurring in scattered geographic
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  • scales red-brown to dark brown or nearly black, gradually diminishing in size distally. Blade linear-lanceolate, 1-pinnate, base slightly narrowed. Pinnae
    5 KB (491 words) - 21:21, 5 November 2020
  • Petiole 1/5–1/3 length of leaf; scales light brown, abruptly diminishing in size distally, falling off early distally. Blade lanceolate to linear-lanceolate
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  • Capsule fragility or size Capsule fusion Capsule height or length or size Capsule length Capsule length or size Capsule length or size or width Capsule life
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  • page 360, 377, 383, 433, 444, 467. Plants minute or rather small to medium-sized, gregarious or loosely to densely tufted. Stems erect, simple or forked,
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  • forest floor across the northern half of the continent. Because of their size, handsome appearance, and abundance, several species in this family are commercially
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  • length, keeled, apex acute, spreading. Seed cones maturing in 1 year, of 1 size, with straight peduncles, globose to ovoid, 6–7 mm, rose to pinkish but yellow-orange
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  • on the abaxial surface. Sexual condition dioicous; male plants about same size or smaller than females, the perigonial bracts broad, forming conspicuous
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  • 2-branched; pleiochasial bracts linear, lanceolate, or spatulate, similar in size to distal leaves; dichasial bracts distinct, rhomboid-lanceolate to ovate
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  • branches 3–5, each 2–3 times 2–4-branched; pleiochasial bracts ovate, similar in size to distal leaves; dichasial bracts distinct, ovate to suborbiculate, base
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  • 2–12, each 1–2 times 2-branched; pleiochasial bracts similar in shape and size to distal leaves; dichasial bracts distinct, suborbiculate or reniform, base
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  • branches, 1–3-flowered; branches 2–4 mm diam.; bracts similar in shape and size to leaves. Flowers bisexual or lateral pistillate; perianth 1–3 mm diam.;
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  • 225, 228. Bulbs 1–3, not rhizomatous, mostly depressed-globose, varying in size from cultivar to cultivar, 5–8 × 3–10 cm; outer coats enclosing 1 or more
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  • 3, 1–4 times 2-branched; pleiochasial bracts ovate to oblong, similar in size to distal leaves; dichasial bracts connate 1/2 length, reniform to semicircular
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  • branches 3, each many times 2-branched; pleiochasial bracts obovate, similar in size to distal leaves; dichasial bracts basally subconnate, strongly imbricate
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  • 3-branched, sometimes unbranched; pleiochasial bracts similar in shape and size to distal leaves, alternate; dichasial bracts distinct, obovate to oblanceolate
    3 KB (327 words) - 20:18, 5 November 2020
  • branches 3, each 1–3 times 2-branched; pleiochasial bracts similar in shape and size to distal leaves; dichasial bracts distinct, elliptic to ovate, base acute
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  • Leaves: petioles 5–30(–40) mm; blades often turning purplish (variable in size and shape), cordate, ovate, or broadly ovate-cordate to subreniform, or subdeltate
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  • ± isodiametric, 40–70(–80) µm, somewhat smaller near margins to about 1/2 size, in weakly defined longitudinal rows, rarely in diagonal rows, collenchymatous
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  • short-elongate, 30–50(–60) µm, much smaller near margins, often less than 1/2 size, in longitudinal, not diagonal rows, not or weakly collenchymatous, walls
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  • adjacent to the costa, smooth. Sexual condition dioicous; male plants about same size as female, perigonial bracts broad, forming a cup-like inflorescence, sometimes
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  • rarely ± isodiametric (especially near margins), 45–85 µm, less than 1/2 size near margins, in ± longitudinal, occasionally diagonal rows, collenchymatous
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  • to habit, the size and stiffness of stipules and sepal spurs, size of sepals and their orientation, size and shape of capsules, and size of seeds to discriminate
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  • leaves 2–4, 3 or 5-foliolate, blade similar to basal, gradually reduced in size as bract, distalmost ones subtending pedicels of flowers (usually simple);
    3 KB (331 words) - 23:35, 5 November 2020
  • distal ones 1–3 times 2-branched; pleiochasial bracts similar in shape and size to distal leaves; dichasial bracts distinct, ovate-triangular, base obtuse
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  • apex acute to acuminate, spreading. Seed cones maturing in 1 year, of 1 size, with straight peduncles, globose to ovoid, 6–8 mm, reddish blue to brownish
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  • in 1 or more clusters of 3–7, 3–10 cm, stamens 2, or 4 with 2 reduced in size; pistillate catkins in 1 or more clusters of 2–6. Flowering before new growth
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  • branches 3, each 1–5 times 2-branched; pleiochasial bracts oblong, similar in size to distal leaves; dichasial bracts distinct, orbiculate-ovate to nearly reniform
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  • ocreae, basal leaves caducous or persistent, distal leaves not reduced in size; ocrea 15–20 mm, glabrous, proximal part cylindric to funnelform, distal
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  • short-elongate, or occasionally ± isodiametric, (35–)50–65(–85) µm, less than 1/2 size near margins, in longitudinal or diagonal rows, collenchymatous, walls pitted;
    4 KB (389 words) - 22:35, 5 November 2020
  • Treatment on page 180. Mentioned on page 195, 199. Plants minute to medium-sized, gregarious to forming open tufts, light- to yellow-green, annual to biennial
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  • stem diameter excludes the tubercles and is used only to define the relative size of the pith. Tubercle diameter is the maximum measurement of the cross section
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  • androecium epigynous, 25–35 mm diam.; hypanthium ± obconic, constricted apically, size not recorded, externally canescent; sepals 5, spreading, triangular; petals
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  • 4–15 cm. Inflorescences 3–6-flowered. Flowers 0.9–1 mm, hairs mostly of 1 size, 1/5–1/3 as long as sepals, tips of hairs ± straight; hypanthium glabrous
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  • usually differs from subg. Paurochaetium in the random disposition and larger size of the spikelets and, usually, in the absence of the lower palea. None. Setaria
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  • species, especially P. rhoeas, P. dubium, and P. somniferum, vary greatly in size, and surprisingly diminutive mature individuals are sometimes found, especially
    8 KB (560 words) - 22:49, 5 November 2020
  • accomplish). Field observations on flower color, pubescence, and overall size and habit are useful. Some species (especially those of subg. Oligogonum)
    13 KB (1,373 words) - 21:23, 9 February 2021
  • rudimentary, truncate peristome teeth that are large in comparison with the size of the capsule, and operculum (when present) low-conic. Adaxial costal pads
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  • mature size at anthesis; Louisiana to South Carolina piedmont north to se Virginia coastal plain. Crataegus iracunda 9 Leaves 70–100% mature size at anthesis;
    8 KB (560 words) - 00:00, 6 November 2020
  • supra-alar cell walls slightly or strongly incrassate, porose, regions equal in size to or larger than alar region; stem leaf costae in bottom of deep, narrow-angled
    6 KB (447 words) - 22:36, 5 November 2020
  • or length or size Basal lobe length or size Basal lobe orientation Basal lobe presence Basal lobe prominence Basal lobe shape Basal lobe size Basal lobe
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  • gold, ovoid to obovoid to obreniform, 1–3 × 1–3.5 cm, varying continously in size, occasionally ± glaucous. Seeds generally 2 per locule, rarely 1, 5–18 mm
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  • white, usually strongly decurrent; distal laminal cells variable in shape and size, strongly trigonous, often guttulate, occasionally, with stellate lumina
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  • long-cylindric, hyaline, red with age. Leaves dimorphic, differing greatly in size. Stem leaves erect-patent when dry, stiffly patent to spreading when moist
    3 KB (352 words) - 22:38, 5 November 2020
  • at mid leaf often tapering from costa to leaf margin because of decreasing size of cells, mucro occasionally ending in a sharp, clear cell; marginal serrulations
    5 KB (599 words) - 22:27, 5 November 2020
  • Penstemon relies heavily on stamen morphology, which varies among species in size, orientation, vestiture, dehiscence, and shape. Differences among species
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  • variety varies considerably in height and leaf size, and a number of collections are so reduced in size that they are easily mistaken for odd forms of
    4 KB (360 words) - 21:03, 5 November 2020
  • be misinterpreted. In particular, one should check for bulblets (about the size of grains of rice) that are produced among the roots of some species at anthesis
    17 KB (1,639 words) - 23:44, 5 November 2020
  • leaves, and “plants caulescent” indicates plants with leaves ± uniform in size throughout; “leaves persistent” indicates leaves persisting to flowering
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  • widely ovate, as long as broad; lateral lobes equaling terminal lobes in size Chenopodium opulifolium 35 Leaves ovate, rhombic, or lanceolate, longer than
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  • but is readily separated in size alone in most specimens. Occasionally, specimens of I. stoloniferum are of similar size, but the presence of flagelliform
    3 KB (287 words) - 22:39, 5 November 2020
  • have been based on the size, petiolation and rigidity of the leaves (now known to be primarily under environmental control), petal size and curvature of the
    4 KB (371 words) - 16:12, 29 February 2024
  • Central America (Guatemala). Encalypta flowersiana is recognized by its small size, narrow leaves, subpercurrent costa, and distinctly ridged spores. The species
    3 KB (279 words) - 22:25, 5 November 2020
  • others. It appears to be correlated with a reduction in corolla and anther size. Autogamous populations or taxa often exhibit seemingly unique features that
    10 KB (506 words) - 20:52, 5 November 2020
  • branchlets usually exfoliating in strips; seed cones maturing in 1 year, of 1 size. Juniperus virginiana 6 Seed cones with 3-6 seeds, fibrous to obscurely woody;
    9 KB (512 words) - 21:22, 5 November 2020
  • of subgenus to emphasize differences concerning position of the catkins, size of the staminate bracts, and appearance of the fruits (A. Chevalier 1901;
    5 KB (451 words) - 22:45, 5 November 2020
  • species have been recognized based on variation in leaf size and shape, leaf apex, and fruit size and shape. As observed by A. Cronquist (1945c), most of
    4 KB (411 words) - 23:44, 5 November 2020
  • (2008) placed Thelia in Theliaceae because of questions concerning the sample size of the molecular study. Crum, H. A. 1966. A taxonomic account of the genus
    4 KB (394 words) - 22:39, 5 November 2020
  • represent I. engelmannii x melanopoda (B. M. Boom 1982). Spores are uniform in size and texture and readily germinate in culture. Of conservation concern. None
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  • Species ca. 11 (2 in the flora). Fabronia is characterized by its very small size, ovate to oblong-lanceolate, long-acuminate, usually toothed leaves tipped
    3 KB (184 words) - 22:37, 5 November 2020
  • varieties have been recognized based on variation in thorn presence, leaf size, abaxial leaf indument, and color of the leaf hairs. Based on our observations
    5 KB (533 words) - 18:18, 6 November 2020
  • characters within Brodiaea are features of the androecium, particularly the size and shape of the staminodia and apical filament appendages. These characters
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  • on page 384. Mentioned on page 13, 294, 300, 307, 386, 398. Plants medium-sized to very large, green, yellowish, brownish, or sometimes red. Stems distichously
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  • green with diffuse greenish white to mauve near base, similar in shape and size to distal leaves or slightly narrower; dichasial bracts similar in shape
    5 KB (507 words) - 20:17, 5 November 2020
  • wholly green or paler green, white, or mauve at base, similar in shape and size to distal leaves or slightly narrower; dichasial bracts similar in shape
    4 KB (456 words) - 20:17, 5 November 2020
  • often whorled, wholly green or paler green at base, similar in shape and size to distal leaves or slightly narrower; dichasial bracts highly reduced. Cyathia:
    4 KB (380 words) - 20:16, 5 November 2020
  • twigs usually smooth, brick red or glaucous-grayish red). Leaves ± equal in size throughout; petiole 1.2–2.5 cm, base slightly decurrent, glabrate; blade
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  • lateral leaflets subsessile, blade similar to terminal, larger or smaller in size; terminal leaflet petiolulate [(0.3–)0.5–1.5 cm], blade ovate to broadly
    4 KB (363 words) - 23:35, 5 November 2020
  • chlorophyllous, opposite, well developed, persistent; distalmost leaves similar in size to those at 2 more proximal nodes; petiole 0–7.5 mm; blade ovate or oval
    4 KB (359 words) - 20:13, 5 November 2020
  • veins not engraved, obovate to oblanceolate, large in proportion to leaf size compared to many species, 5–9 × 1–2 cm, 2+ times longer than wide, widest
    4 KB (414 words) - 22:12, 5 November 2020
  • 2-branched; pleiochasial bracts broadly ovate to subcordate, usually similar in size to, occasionally wider than, distal leaves; dichasial bracts distinct, broadly
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  • pleiochasial bracts 2–3, opposite or whorled, wholly green, similar in shape and size to distal leaves; dichasial bracts similar in shape to distal leaves or often
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  • linear-lanceolate distally, (5–)7–16(–23) × (0.5–)1–2.2(–2.6) mm, often increasing in size distally, segments (5–)10–16(–22), 0–2.5 mm, margins serrate to shallowly
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  • pleiochasial bracts 2–3, opposite or whorled, wholly green, similar in shape and size to distal leaves; dichasial bracts smaller than distal leaves, often white
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  • often whorled, wholly green or paler green at base, similar in shape and size to distal leaves or slightly narrower; dichasial bracts similar in shape
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  • America Association Trees or shrubs, trees small to medium-sized, to 25 m, shrubs of variable size. Twigs branching at 60° angles or less, golden brown, 1-2
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  • winged petioles, blades oblanceolate, 30–50 × 8–15 mm, rapidly increasing in size distally, margins shallowly serrate, scabroso-strigose, faces often more
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  • 2-branched; pleiochasial bracts broadly ovate to subcordate, usually similar in size to, occasionally wider than, distal leaves; dichasial bracts distinct, broadly
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  • 2-branched; pleiochasial bracts lanceolate, elliptic or ovate, similar in size to distal leaves; dichasial bracts distinct, ovate to subreniform, base cuneate
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  • vertical from pistillate flowers, not distinctly dimorphic but variable in size and color, 0.5–2 mm; seed coat black or brown. 2n = 18. Phenology: Flowering
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  • 27. Treatment on page 170. Mentioned on page 13. Plants small to medium sized, tufted, gregarious. Stems short, irregularly branched, occasionally with
    5 KB (472 words) - 22:25, 5 November 2020
  • shape and size of basal and cauline leaves, flower size, pedicel length, fruit length and width, style length, stigma lobing, seed shape and size, and width
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  • firm-walled, long-hexagonal to oblong to regularly quadrate, decreasing in size from costa to margin, medial cells 10–54 × 12–25 µm, largest along costa
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  • dry, erect-spreading with recurved tips when moist, variable in shape and size, usually oblong-ovate, 1.5–2 × 0.75–1.5 mm; margins revolute in the proximal
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  • length of leaf, sparsely scaly; scales pale tan, abruptly diminishing in size distally. Blade narrowly lanceolate, 2-pinnate, scarcely narrowed at base
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  • slightly rhombic, length/width 1.1–1.6, teeth: relative number 0.2–0.5, relative size 2–3.9, terminal tooth longer than adjacent teeth. Flowers bisexual, 13.2–20
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  • cauline bases not auriculate or clasping, distalmost abruptly reduced in size. Heads not immediately subtended by leafy bracts. Involucres 6–10 mm. Phyllary
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  • scales falling off distally; scales light brown, abruptly diminishing in size distally. Blade narrowly lanceolate, 1-pinnate-pinnatifid, base narrowed
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  • FNA Volume 27. Treatment on page 308. Mentioned on page 309. Plants medium size, cespitose, glossy, yellowish green. Stems erect, to 1 cm. Leaves crispate-curled
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  • short-cylindric to ovoid to subglobose; peristome teeth 50–64, slender, of uniform size. Habitat: Damp gravelly soil and rocks, snowbed communities and beside snow-melt
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  • cylindric but not sharply delimited; peristome teeth 50–64, somewhat irregular in size and shape. Habitat: Soil or humus in damp to wet, chiefly coniferous forests
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  • Eckel Copyright: Flora of North America Association Plants highly variable in size and habit but usually rather tall and robust. Stems (2–)5–10(–70) cm. Leaves
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  • 1/10–1/6 of blade, densely scaly; scales light brown, gradually diminishing in size distally. Blade linear, often widest above middle, 1-pinnate, base narrowed
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  • swamps, sometimes on walls in limestone sinkholes where it is reduced in size, substrate circumneutral to subacid Elevation: 0 m Generated Map Legacy Map
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  • ovate-rhombic, length/width 0.9–1.3, teeth: relative number 0.4–0.9, relative size 1–2.3, terminal tooth equal to or shorter than adjacent teeth. Flowers bisexual
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  • slightly rhombic, length/width 1.3–1.6, teeth: relative number 0.2–0.6, relative size 1.5–4, terminal tooth longer than adjacent teeth. Flowers bisexual, 12–14
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  • and moist slopes in cool coves. The wood of species that grow to a large size (including especially B. alleghaniensis) has many uses, including the manufacture
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  • absent. Deeringothamnus 1 Petals of usually 2 whorls distinctly unequal in size and form; receptacle convex to ± globose or elongate; stamens very numerous
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  • only), usually 4-rayed, 0.5–1 mm. Leaves basal and/or cauline, similar in size and shape; stipules linear to lanceolate, 2–3 × 1.1 mm; petiole (1–)5–10(–15)
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  • 27. Treatment on page 430. Mentioned on page 360, 431. Plants moderate in size, in dense, yellow-green to golden yellow shining tufts. Stems 2–4.5 cm, erect
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  • in northwestern Alaska than reported. Veratrum album is highly variable in size, flower color, pedicel length, and hairiness, and it has an extensive synonymy
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  • peduncles 1–15(–20) mm > 9 9 Petioles 1–22 mm (distal leaves greatly reduced in size well proximal to heads); leaf blades 2–7(–9) × 1.5–4 cm (relatively thick)
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  • on page 124. Mentioned on page 123, 125, 132. Plants polytrichoid, medium-sized to robust, in loose tufts. Stems simple to sparingly (or fasciculately) branched
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  • The plants vary in stem posture, twig indument, leaf shape, fruit size and taste, pit size and shape, and ecologic preference. Even though the morphologic
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  • features, including pubescence, leaf features, flower and floral tube size, and size and morphology of the capsules and seeds. The five entities are treated
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  • lamina often abaxially weakly papillose; lamellae irregular in shape and size; capsule cylindric, long exerted; peristome occasionally present, fragile;
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  • Laminal cells smooth or rarely minutely prorulose; plants small to medium-sized; leaves not undulate > 3 3 Pseudoparaphyllia present, filamentous to foliose
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  • morphologies and habits. Some are terrestrial, some attain considerably larger size, and some have dimorphic fertile and sterile leaves. Filamentous gametophytes
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  • extremely variable with regard to robustness, density of pubescence, and size of flowers. B. L. Turner (1994) noted that North American collections are
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  • populations of var. lewisii variation in height, branching, flower and fruit size, and the relative lengths of styles and stamens was low, whereas these characters
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  • referred to as acute. In most species the vaginant laminae are unequal in size, the smaller of the two is the minor lamina, while the larger is the major
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  • features of the inflorescence, especially its indument, number of branches, size and shape of fruits, and whether stones within fruits are distinct or connate
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  • trifoliata as distinct species, but the characters used to separate them (size of leaflets, branching patterns of cymes, and berry shape) appear to intergrade
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  • in dying. The heartwood turns dark sooner than in D. virginiana; the small size of the stems limits its use. None. None. window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"genus"
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  • cm. Flowering shoots 3-6 dm; leaves nearly opposite, slightly unequal in size; petioles 5-15 cm; proximal blades 10-35 × 14-40 cm, distal blades 6-25 ×
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  • subequal to the spikelets; lower florets sterile; lower lemmas similar in size to the spikelet, usually awned, awns to 5 cm; lower paleas well-developed;
    3 KB (379 words) - 18:55, 11 May 2021
  • mm; ; proximal inflorescence bract usually inconspicuous, though variable in size and shape; bracts and bracteoles conspicuous, clear to deep brown, margins
    3 KB (324 words) - 21:30, 5 November 2020
  • with 2 orders of leaflets and lobes; ultimate lobes elliptic, variable in size, margins incised, apex subapiculate. Inflorescences racemose, commonly 6-10-flowered
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  • serrate-dentate), 4–10 lobes each side. Cauline leaves sessile; blade (reduced in size distally, distalmost bractlike), base tapered, not auriculate or amplexicaul
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  • side. Cauline leaves shortly petiolate; blade (often lanceolate, reduced in size distally), base tapered or cuneate, not auriculate, (apex acute). Racemes
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  • ovate-lanceolate, slightly 3–5-lobed, 2.5–11 × (1.5–)2.5–7.5 cm, noticeably reduced in size distally on stem, base truncate to slightly cordate, margins dentate-serrate
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  • blades 13-53 cm diam. Flowering shoots 6-12 dm; leaves alternate, unequal in size; proximal leaf petioles 10-18 cm, blades 17-46 × 23-56 cm; distal leaf petioles
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  • undifferentiated from blade). Fruits strongly didymous, irregular in shape and size, (base slightly cordate, apex with a deep closed sinus), strongly to somewhat
    3 KB (267 words) - 23:29, 5 November 2020
  • ovate-lanceolate, unlobed, (3–)5–12.5 × (1.7–)3.2–7.5 cm, noticeably reduced in size distally on stem, base rounded to cordate, margins irregularly dentate to
    4 KB (336 words) - 23:20, 5 November 2020
  • slightly rhombic, length/width 1.2–1.8, teeth: relative number 0.2–0.6, relative size 1.5–3.7, terminal tooth longer than or equal to adjacent teeth. Flowers usually
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  • or partially persistent at maturity; blade with lateral veins ± equal in size, oblong or oblong-lanceolate, 20–40(–50) × 8–15(–18) cm, more than 3 times
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  • smooth, ± bulging, firm-walled, elongate, 7–22 × 4–13 µm, increasing in size toward proximal part of leaf. Sexual condition rhizoautoicous; perigonia
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  • x 2–3 mm, adaxial lip 4–5 mm; anthers slightly exserted, yellow, equal in size and length; style exserted, 8–10 mm. Capsules compressed-ellipsoid, 7–8 x
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  • sparsely hairy; anthers horizontal at anthesis, horseshoe-shaped, sacs of equal size; ovary 4–8 × 3–6 mm, usually hairy; style 2–10 × 1–2 mm, sparsely hairy;
    4 KB (367 words) - 23:45, 5 November 2020
  • lyrate-pinnate, major leaflets 5–7, interspersed with 2–8 minor ones increasing in size distally, terminal leaflet larger than major laterals; cauline 1.5–4.5 cm
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  • firm-walled, irregularly quadrate to hexagonal, 9–14 µm, increasing somewhat in size and ± oblong in proximal parts of vaginant laminae. Sexual condition rhizautoicous;
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  • long-cylindric, hyaline or reddish. Leaves dimorphic, differing greatly in size. Stem leaves loosely erect to erect-spreading when dry or moist, narrowly
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  • strong, terminal spine present; alar cells quadrate to short-rectangular, same size as or smaller than adjacent basal cells, 10–15 × 10–12 µm, walls moderately
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  • shape, size, and/or ornamentation within heads; sometimes they are ± dimorphic within heads, the outer differing from the inner in color, shape, size, and/or
    18 KB (1,335 words) - 21:07, 5 November 2020
  • flora (presence/absence of erect hairs on stems, shape, size, and toothing of distal leaves, size of cypselae, and relative development of inner phyllaries;
    4 KB (376 words) - 21:12, 5 November 2020
  • It includes foothill and montane plants that resemble subsp. grayana in size and corymbose inflorescence, albeit with a deeper colored corolla and a preference
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  • olive-green, copiously red dotted, conspicuously 10–12-veined, veins about equal in size, loosely enveloping achene, ovoid-ellipsoid to lance-ovoid, 4.6–9 × 1.2–2
    5 KB (574 words) - 21:43, 5 November 2020
  • narrowly reniform, basal and mid cauline 15–30(–50) mm, gradually reduced in size distally to 6 mm, basal largest, distal closely paired, auriculate-subclasping
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  • cauline or basal not persistent, often largest at mid stem or above, reduced in size distally; petiole 3–20(–90) mm, distals 0 mm; blade palmately 3–5-veined
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  • Apex size Apex size or width Apex some measurement Apex structure in adjective form Apex texture Apex variability Apex width Apical appendage size Apical
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  • and California form, these differing in shape and size of leaves, insertion of staminal filaments, size of the hypanthia, and features of leaf anatomy (according
    3 KB (313 words) - 20:16, 5 November 2020
  • relictual populations, many differing from related populations in color and size of leaves and seeds, activity of leaf glands, glaucousness of various parts
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  • Thompson and W. R. Ernst (1967) called attention to two different floral size morphs among populations of Eucnide bartonioides, and Turner recognized them
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  • spindle-shaped versus obovate or broadly elliptic; size: (3–)3.5–5 × 1.4–1.6 mm versus 3–5 × 1.5–2mm; beak formation and size: gradually formed, 0.5 mm, obscure to
    4 KB (426 words) - 21:38, 5 November 2020
  • 28. Treatment on page 503. Mentioned on page 506, 645, 646. Plants medium-sized to moderately large, in extensive mats, lustrous. Stems creeping (spreading
    5 KB (309 words) - 22:38, 5 November 2020
  • FNA Volume 28. Treatment on page 590. Mentioned on page 584. Plants medium-sized to large, in loose mats. Stems creeping, sympodial, stoloniferous; secondary
    4 KB (324 words) - 22:39, 5 November 2020
  • FNA Volume 28. Treatment on page 502. Mentioned on page 554. Plants medium-sized or rarely large, in soft, thin to dense, flat mats, green, yellow-green,
    3 KB (328 words) - 22:38, 5 November 2020
  • vein prominence Apical vein size B Basal vein architecture Basal vein atypical quantity Basal vein height or length or size Basal vein length Basal vein
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  • with many plants of Maleae, Cotoneaster foliage is variable, yet mature leaf size, shape, texture, and luster on vigorous sterile shoots are usually diagnostic
    25 KB (1,654 words) - 23:59, 5 November 2020
  • Aquilegia coerulea shows considerable geographic variation in flower color and in size of different floral organs, reflecting adaptation to different pollinators
    4 KB (346 words) - 18:00, 6 November 2020
  • Petals purple; hypanthium very sparsely hairy; distalmost leaves similar size to those at 2 more proximal nodes. Cornus suecica 2 Petals cream proximally
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  • of tetraploids range to 15 cm wide, those of diploids to 10.5 cm; corolla size is 4.5–8 × 1.3–2.5 mm for tetraploids, 3.5–6 × 0.8–2.3 mm for diploids. It
    4 KB (424 words) - 23:45, 5 November 2020
  • been distinguished on the basis of local variation in leaf and inflorescence size; most recent floristic treatments follow J. L. Thomas (1960) and recognize
    3 KB (272 words) - 23:45, 5 November 2020
  • variation in stem height; basal leaf shape and size; cauline leaf position, shape, and size; sepal and petal shape, size, and venation; and number and length of
    6 KB (667 words) - 20:17, 5 November 2020
  • differences are the annual habit and small size (less than 12 cm) of C. fugax; C. polystachyos is a perennial of moderate size (mostly taller than 20 cm). Other
    4 KB (496 words) - 21:39, 5 November 2020
  • suggest a relationship between precipitation and corolla size; others are of intermediate size and difficult to separate from var. bartsiifolia. The two
    3 KB (208 words) - 20:30, 5 November 2020
  • or many microsporangia, each with 64 microspores. Spores of 2 kinds and sizes, both globose, trilete. Megagametophytes and microgametophytes protruding
    2 KB (162 words) - 21:24, 5 November 2020
  • pubescence Style quantity Style relief Style shape Style size Style size or length Style size or width Style some measurement Style texture Style width
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  • North America based on differences in chromosome number, ray lamina color and size, array shapes, number of series of ray florets, number of disc and ray florets
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  • the same system. Thus, counting inflorescences as a measure of population sizes is essentially meaningless but may be an indication of the overall health
    7 KB (777 words) - 23:41, 5 November 2020
  • 27. Treatment on page 654. Mentioned on page 663. Plants small to medium-sized, mostly erect [prostrate and with ascending branches], in tufts, cushions
    6 KB (515 words) - 22:29, 5 November 2020
  • 405, 406, 407, 409, 414, 418, 425, 655, 656, 657. Plants small to medium-sized, in loose to dense, rarely fragile tufts, green, yellowish, brownish, or
    6 KB (435 words) - 22:37, 5 November 2020
  • poisonous-plant literature. Their abundance on some ranges, combined with their large size and toxicity, make them significant sources of livestock poisoning. Several
    6 KB (393 words) - 22:47, 5 November 2020
  • = 8). Species of Hazardia are variable in vestiture, arrays, head shape, size, and biology (ray florets fertile or sterile). W. D. Clark (1979) treated
    7 KB (574 words) - 20:58, 5 November 2020
  • varieties of Muehlenbeckia hastulata distinguished by leaf shape, inflorescence size, and achene morphology. Variety rotundata (Philippi) Brandbyge is endemic
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  • peduncles, and obtuse, acute, or mucronate phyllaries. The heads vary greatly in size and commonly are sessile or subsessile and borne singly or in spiciform arrays
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  • obtuse to subacute, margins serrulate, ± distant from one another for their size, veins 4 or 5(or 6) per side, apex acute, adaxial veins pilose young. Inflorescences
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  • 1-2 mm. Pedicellate spikelets about the same size and shape as the sessile spikelets, or about 1/2 their size, staminate or sterile. 2n = 40, 60, 80. Generated
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  • Hara in eastern Asia. They are distinguished on minor differences in leaf size, shape of adaxial lip of the corolla, and length of the adaxial, spinulose
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  • California. The flowers of both races vary appreciably in color, shape, and size. None. None. window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"species","name":"Dicentra
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  • British Columbia and adjacent Washington, the sporophyte is often 4–5 times the size noted in the rest of its world range. The capsules are often elongate rather
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  • tooth sometimes present; alar cells subquadrate or short-rectangular, same size as or smaller than basal cells, 15–25 × 11–13 µm, walls thick, region ± clearly
    5 KB (535 words) - 22:37, 5 November 2020
  • length, strong, terminal spine small or absent; alar cells subquadrate, same size as or smaller than basal cells, 10–15(–20) × 10–12 µm, walls moderately thick
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  • strigillose, densely so particularly along veins; bracts usually very reduced in size, sub­linear. Inflorescences sparse racemes, flowers solitary in leaf axils;
    4 KB (398 words) - 11:31, 9 May 2022
  • basal and cauline, largest at base or near mid stem, sometimes unreduced in size up to distalmost nodes; petiole 0 mm; cauline blade palmately 3(–5)-veined
    4 KB (386 words) - 20:29, 5 November 2020
  • and cauline; petiole 1–3 mm, cauline blade slightly or hardly reduced in size from basal, becoming subsessile to sessile (1–3 pairs of cauline leaves);
    4 KB (400 words) - 20:30, 5 November 2020
  • length, moderately weak, terminal spine absent; alar cells subquadrate, same size as or smaller than basal cells, (8–)10–13 × 10–15 µm, walls thin, region
    5 KB (574 words) - 22:37, 5 November 2020
  • white clavate-hairy). Cypselae fusiform to cylindro-obconic, ± compressed, [size unknown], 4–7-nerved (faint), faces ± densely strigillose; pappi whitish
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  • with hyaline lamina and long, tapering awn. Seta rather short for plant size, 1.2–3 cm, reddish. Capsule 2.3–3 mm, ovoid-rectangular (1.2–2:1), somewhat
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  • often whorled, wholly green or paler green at base, similar in shape and size to distal leaves; dichasial bracts highly reduced, rarely absent in highly
    5 KB (513 words) - 20:17, 5 November 2020
  • light brown and green on back, all bearing blades, sometimes very reduced in size on basal ones; sheath fronts brown-hyaline or membranous, darker brown and
    4 KB (438 words) - 21:43, 5 November 2020
  • especially on abaxial veins, sometimes glabrate; bracts narrower, reduced in size. Inflores­cences open, leafy racemes, flowers solitary in axils; bracteoles
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  • shortly petiolate, rarely sessile; blade (oblong or lanceolate, reduced in size distally), base tapered or cuneate, not auriculate or amplexicaul, (margins
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  • pale, 400–600 µm, divided to 0.8, the teeth ca. 50, somewhat irregular in size and shape, rather slender. Spores 18–28 µm. Habitat: Moist acidic to basic
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  • slightly contorted when dry, erect-spreading when moist, variable in shape and size, narrowly or broadly spatulate, (1.5–)2–3(–4) × 0.75–1.5 mm; margins revolute
    4 KB (409 words) - 22:29, 5 November 2020
  • terminal spine present; alar cells subquadrate to short-rectangular, same size as or smaller than basal cells, 12–20 × 10–13 µm, walls moderately thick
    5 KB (559 words) - 22:37, 5 November 2020
  • spine present or absent; alar cells subquadrate to short-rectangular, same size or smaller than basal cells, 12–20 × 10–12 µm, walls moderately thick, region
    5 KB (594 words) - 22:37, 5 November 2020
  • Treatment appears in FNA Volume 28. Treatment on page 35. Plants medium-sized, in erect cushions, acrocarpous. Stems erect, branched. Leaves erect, spreading
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  • stems. The roots originate from below the xylopodium. They are similar in size and shape to thick carrots; they are brownish outside and creamy white inside
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  • spring, seem clear adaptations to drought. Also, the plants are reduced in size and in lifespan. M. Dodero (1996) found that in the greenhouse the smaller
    6 KB (478 words) - 23:41, 5 November 2020
  • section, usually bluish glaucous; underside leaves approximately equal in size to lateral and upperside leaves. Diphasiastrum tristachyum 3 Ultimate branchlets
    5 KB (383 words) - 21:23, 5 November 2020
  • Fabaceae); pepperwort refers to the sporocarp, which approximates a peppercorn in size and shape. Ca. 45 species (6 in the flora with 5 native, 1 introduced). Species
    4 KB (310 words) - 21:21, 5 November 2020
  • cultivars (F. S. Santamour Jr. 1986). The sycamores are known for their great size, imposing stature, smooth and light-colored bark, and tolerance of pruning
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  • microscope to determine their morphology. Leaves may be highly variable in size, shape, and insertion within species, from 15–50 mm, entire to deeply lobed
    6 KB (592 words) - 21:05, 5 November 2020
  • sometimes approach those of F. novae-angliae in size; the two species are often confused. In addition to its larger size (stem leaf width 0.7–2 versus 0.5–1.2 mm)
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  • e.g., size of fruiting bracteoles, “5–6 mm, 5–6 mm wide, vs. 3–4 mm, 3-4 mm wide.” Actual measurements of A. hillmanii bracteoles indicate a size range
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  • every aspect of indumentum, leaf morphology, flower size, seed size and arrangement, and fruit size and orientation. Plants of the type collections (Rollins
    6 KB (463 words) - 23:36, 5 November 2020
  • Oregon. Diplacus bolanderi is highly variable in height, leaf size, corolla size, and calyx size. Identity is unmistakable in larger plants; the inflated calyx
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  • on page 172. Mentioned on page 10, 171, 173, 265. Plants small to medium sized, frequently gregarious. Stems irregularly branched, occasionally tomentose;
    7 KB (392 words) - 22:25, 5 November 2020
  • for here. In particular, the variation in leaf and bract shape and bract size have not been fully recognized. Most of this variation would fall within
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  • Hypnaceae restricted to the central California coast. Dacryophyllum is similar in size to Bryolawtonia but differs in its cultriform-asymmetric leaves, unlike the
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  • maturity due to the dense packing of crystalline epidermal cells. The small size of the perigynia that tightly enclose the achenes and the flattened, somewhat
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  • echinospora is a distinct species but has considerable variation, especially in size, color, and form of leaves. It is the most commonly encountered quillwort
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  • proximal cauline 4–10(–20) mm wide (cauline usually gradually reduced in size distally). Heads in dense to loose, spiciform arrays. Involucres (7–)8–11
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  • petiole 0–1 mm; blade usually elliptic, sometimes falcate, without marked size dimorphism, to 42 × 5 mm, base acute, margins entire, apex rounded to acute
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  • 13 cm. Leaves: petiole 0.5–3.5 mm; blade ovate to elliptic, without marked size dimorphism, to 40 × 30 mm, base acute to rounded, margins usually crenate
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  • bark. Leaves yellow-green, relatively evenly spaced and little reduced in size to immediately proximal to heads, 1.5–4 cm, sometimes in axillary clusters
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  • fragility or size Taproot height or length or size Taproot length or size Taproot orientation Taproot pubescence or texture Taproot shape Taproot size Taproot
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  • appears in FNA Volume 27. Treatment on page 655. Plants small to medium-sized, gregarious to tufted or caespitose, green to yellowish brown, sometimes
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  • Komarov, not E. triflora Boeckeler. In E. kamtschatica in the broad sense, the size and form of the achenes and tubercles, on which most of the probable synonyms
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  • southern United States also has large, roughly papillose spores of similar size, but differs in peristome characters. The peristome of D. schimperi is finely
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  • were named by Small based on widespread variation in leaf size, pedicel length, and fruit size. The segregate species were recognized by R. B. Clark (1942);
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  • height or length or size Adaxial margin shape Areole margin architecture Areole margin count Areole margin height or length or size B Basalmost bract margin
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  • and identification may require careful observation of perigynium shape and size. Perigynia in the section rapidly narrow towards the apex of the spikes,
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  • shoots of current year's growth, emerging after leaves are expanding or full-size, either axillary to new leaves or terminal on short shoots; leaf blade linear
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  • suborbicular, 4–125 mm, 1–2 times longer than wide, gradually or abruptly reduced in size distally, base rounded to cuneate to truncate, margins crenate to coarsely
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  • Apex size Apex size or width Apex some measurement Apex structure in adjective form Apex texture Apex variability Apex width Apical appendage size Appendage
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  • cells. It may be confused with several other tufted acrocarps of similar size, such as Dicranoweisia, which has crisped, contorted leaves when dry; Oncophorus
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  • scabrous on the lower 1/2; anthers of the central and lateral florets similar in size Hordeum murinum subsp. leporinum 2 Lemmas of the central florets about equal
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  • United States. Scattered populations occur elsewhere. Although leaf and spadix size of A. calamus and A. americanus overlap, those measurements differ significantly
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  • material clearly assignable to A. fernaldii has not been available, and the size of floral parts was taken from M. L. Fernald (1950). None. None. window.
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  • branch leaves; homophyllous plants have stem and branch leaves about equal in size. Heterophylly is easily detected in most cases. However, some taxa show considerable
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  • Treatment appears in FNA Volume 27. Treatment on page 286. Plants medium-sized to robust, green, olive or grayish green distally, brown to blackish proximally
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  • Treatment appears in FNA Volume 28. Treatment on page 261. Plants medium-sized to large, in mats. Stems brownish, primary stem stoloniform, creeping, secondary
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  • Treatment on page 659. Mentioned on page 654, 655, 662. Plants small to medium-sized, mostly tufted, green to yellowish brown, rarely with pink to purple tinge
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  • FNA Volume 28. Treatment on page 479. Mentioned on page 468. Plants medium-sized [to large], occasionally small, usually in pendent tufts, green, yellowish
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  • on page 10, 11, 12, 13, 181, 189, 192, 193, 203. Plants small to medium-sized, gregarious or tufted, bright green to yellowish green. Stems short, erect
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  • 285. Mentioned on page 204, 267, 286, 293, 294. Plants small, moderately sized to large, loosely to densely caespitose or forming extensive mats or patches
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  • distinguished, however, based on the presence or absence of farina, leaf segment size and shape, and characteristics of the stem scales and leaf margins. In addition
    6 KB (486 words) - 21:25, 5 November 2020
  • woody shrub species in the North American Cleomaceae. Except for the larger size, the flowers are basically identical (as are the fruits and seeds) to those
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  • Kato et al. 1996; T. Nakai 1937, 1937b; N. S. Lee 1985, 1985b). Generic size further depends on inclusion or not of the closely related Melanthium (J
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  • Treatment on page 136. Mentioned on page 130, 139. Plants small to medium-sized, green or yellow-green, often with pinkish or reddish tinge. Stems evenly
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  • Strophiole size Strophiole some measurement T Testa Testa architecture or pubescence or relief Testa fragility Testa reflectance Testa relief Testa size Testa
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  • surface of the frond. Some species have turions (compact fronds reduced in size and structure, filled with starch grains, forming under unfavorable conditions)
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  • than one bud. Fruit sizes given in the descriptions are for fresh fruits. As fruits dry, they shrink to little more than the size of the stone. Bortiri
    39 KB (1,897 words) - 23:57, 5 November 2020
  • of shapes and sizes, especially as the result of millennia of selection. With intense watering, custom fertilization, and selection for size increase, squashes
    19 KB (1,336 words) - 23:19, 5 November 2020
  • Volume 27. Treatment on page 289. Mentioned on page 286. Plants small, medium-sized to robust, green, olive or grayish green distally, brown. Leaves ovate-lanceolate
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  • (including one in the flora) have the calyx glands much reduced in number and size or absent. Calyx glands always are absent from cleistogamous flowers. Anderson
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  • 1 Plants small to medium-sized; leaves 0.3-0.8 mm wide > 2 1 Plants medium-sized to large; leaves usually 0.6-1 mm wide > 4 2 Leaf apices narrowly acute
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  • Treatment on page 254. Mentioned on page 248, 256. Plants in small to medium-sized mats, pleurocarpous, white, yellowish, pale green, bluish, or brownish. Primary
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  • shape Bract size Bract size or width Bract some measurement Bract texture Bract variability Bract width C Central bract shape Central bract size Central bract
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  • in the flora). Varieties of Senecio eremophilus are distinguished by head size and distribution. Varieties eremophilus and macdougalii are notably different;
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  • plants of the largest races may exceed 3m, with correlated differences in size and number of plant parts. A complete range of variation exists between the
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  • Kalmia polifolia are strikingly similar. Both have the same general habit and size and are very similar in most morphological characteristics. These taxa are
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  • 1 Sepals in fruit of ± equal lengths; hairs on flowers of 1 size, 1/ 1/ 3 times sepals, tips of hairs ± straight, reduced or absent on hypanthium area;
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  • exhibits much variation in leaf size, as attested in the clearly staminate type collection, Palmer 334, wherein the range in size is from 5–25 × 2.5–11 mm wide
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  • in western parts of the flora area. The species is recognized by its large size (approximately as large as Scorpidium scorpioides), usually slightly plicate
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  • Treatment on page 529. Mentioned on page 516, 530, 531, 558, 644. Plants medium-sized, in dense, flat mats, dark green, brownish, or yellowish, glossy or somewhat
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  • 27. Treatment on page 273. Mentioned on page 268, 276. Plants moderately sized to large, fairly slender to coarse and rigid, often hoary. Stems 1–12 cm
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  • differentiated, obliquely long-rostrate. Calyptra cucullate. Spores medium-sized, 20–30 µm, papillose. Worldwide, mainly temperate areas. Species ca. 25 (6
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  • perichaetiate plants. Stem leaves fragile, closely to loosely aggregated, uniform in size, apices in sterile plants (except the youngest) usually fallen, incurved-circinate
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  • or texture Base quantity Base reflectance Base relief Base shape Base size Base size or width Base some measurement Base structure Base texture Base thickness
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  • quadrate or rectangular, trigonous; distal laminal cells variable in shape and size, isodiametric or short-rectangular, strongly trigonous, often guttulate and
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  • broadly ovate perforations, cilia short, rudimentary. Spores variable in size, (18–)22–30 µm, finely papillose, pale yellow-brown. Phenology: Capsules
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  • forked, and stellate. Leaves cauline, evenly arrayed on stem, similar in size and shape; stipules linear-lanceolate, 5–15 × 0.5 mm; petioles 4–7 cm on
    4 KB (398 words) - 23:22, 5 November 2020
  • spongy-thickened at the base; black seeds rare or lacking, or of various size; bracteoles variously toothed > 2 2 Bracteoles sessile or nearly so; inflorescence
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  • pistillate flowers only. Changes in gender expression are directly correlated with size and are also influenced by the environment in which the plants are growing
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  • from other species in the genus where sympatric by its relatively robust size and elongated lip with wide, anvil-shaped dilated distal end. Plants with
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  • confused with members of sect. Racemosae because of the similarity in habitat, size, inflorescence dimensions, and perigynium shape; it is distinguished by the
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  • Differences in scale leaves, floral bracts, flowers, vestiture, and plant size have been used to separate species and varieties; the variability of these
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  • Varieties 3 (3 in the flora). Peritoma arborea is woody and is variable in fruit size and shape. The large variability in fruit shape has led to the naming of
    3 KB (327 words) - 18:16, 6 November 2020
  • similar Eurasian A. alpinum (Allioni) Schur, but the taxa differ in leaf size and achene characters. Nomenclatural issues were clarified by J. T. Kartesz
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  • naturalized elsewhere. Species ca. 10 (2 in the flora). In spite of their small size, most Scleranthus flowers secrete nectar and are visited by insects, including
    4 KB (361 words) - 23:10, 5 November 2020
  • considerably in texture, color, indument, lobe length and number, and petiole-gland size and shape, not only between populations but also within individual plants
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  • ). The North American populations differ from the Eurasian ones in bract size, persistent perianth remnant length relative to the pseudodrupe length, and
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  • L. Nickrent et al. 2004). Given that these two species differ greatly in size, this result demonstrates the dramatic morphologic changes that ancestors
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  • worldwide. Species 1. Amblystegium differs from Hygroamblystegium in its smaller size and weaker costa, this less than 30 µm wide at base, most often ceasing mid
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  • Section Zauschneria is sufficiently variable especially in vestiture and leaf size and shape that it was once considered to include 20 species (G. L. Moxley
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  • borealis in petal color and inflorescence habit and from C. stellata in flower size and position of the stigma. On the basis of morph­ology, chromosome number
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  • and proximal cauline (2–)4–8 mm wide (cauline usually abruptly reduced in size near midstem, continuing distally as linear, bractlike leaves). Heads in
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  • subtending 3 flowers, triangular with acuminate-recurved apices, differing in size and shape from leaves, densely pilose to glabrate, ciliate. Berries 5–6 mm
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  • proximal nodes each subtending 3 flowers, ovate-triangular, differing in size and shape from leaves, densely silky-villous. Berries 7–11 mm diam., densely
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  • violet, with dark purple veins proximally, 11–20 mm. Capsules fusiform, mature size not observed, indumentum not seen. Phenology: Flowering Oct–Nov. Habitat:
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  • ocreae, basal leaves caducous or persistent, distal leaves not reduced in size; ocrea 3–5 mm, glabrous, proximal part cylindric, distal part membranous
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  • white-crustose. Heads 3–4 cm diam. (often appearing disproportionately large for size of plants). Calyculi: margins of outer bractlets crustose-toothed mostly
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  • 10–30(–40) × 4–10 mm, cauline restricted to proximal 1/2 of stems, reduced in size and lobing distally, margins with 3–5 lobes, each secondarily 3- toothed
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  • 3–0.6[–1] mm, entire, apex rounded; leaf base not much differentiated in size and shape, not sheathing; costa ending below the leaf apex, rounded in section
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  • oblanceolate-spatulate to oblanceolate-obovate, 8–26 × 1–5 mm, reduced in size distally, herbaceous, bases not clasping, flat, faces hispido-pilose. Involucres
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  • long-acute to moderately long-acuminate; alar cells irregularly polygonal, size variable, 6–13 µm, walls moderately thick, region extensive, reaching from
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  • middle; awns 10-17 mm; anthers 1-1.8 mm, yellow. Pedicellate spikelets the same size as the sessile spikelets, sterile, pitted or not, occasionally with 2 pits
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  • nodes each subtending 3 flowers, triangular to oblong-acuminate, differing in size and shape from leaves, strigose-sericeous. Berries 4–6 mm diam., glabrous
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  • eglandular. Leaves: proximal densely clustered, internodes not visible, reduced in size distally; mid and distal 5–17 mm, margins green, faces glabrous or sparsely
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  • Leaves: proximal separated by evident internodes, spatulate, reduced in size distally; mid and distal linear-lanceolate, 15–25(–30) mm, margins green
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  • across midstem segment, 10–17 mm apart. Spines in most areoles, grading in size and orientation; longer spines (1–)2–6 per areole, slightly descending porrect
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  • Leaves: proximal separated by evident internodes, spatulate, reduced in size distally; mid and distal ovate to oblong or linear, 4–15 mm, margins narrowly
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  • of main stem 5–30 mm. Leaves: main stem leaves evenly spaced, of similar size on all stems; blade elliptic or ovate to obovate, 4–20(–30) × 3–9(–18) mm
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  • glabrous, spineless; areoles 24–26. Seeds subcircular, 3–3.5 mm diam.; girdle size unknown. 2n = 44. Phenology: Flowering spring (Apr–May). Habitat: Rangeland
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  • corollas 3.2–4 mm (throats slightly indurate, not inflated). Cypselae (mature size not observed), 2-nerved, faces sparsely strigose; pappi: outer of setae,
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  • obovate or oblong, larger 5–18 × 1.4–3.1 mm, largest at midstem, reduced in size both proximally and distally, apex obtuse to acute. Inflorescences panicles
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  • distinctly impressed main veins (giving rough appearance); array leaves reduced in size relative to mid cauline. 2n = 16. Phenology: Flowering Sep–Oct(–Nov). Habitat:
    4 KB (284 words) - 20:59, 5 November 2020
  • of main stem 10–55 mm. Leaves: main stem leaves evenly spaced, of similar size on all stems; blade lanceolate to ovate, 12–28 × 7–15 mm, apex acuminate
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  • in axils of branch forks, always present. Leaves of different shapes and sizes, in 4 ranks (2 median, 2 lateral), linear-lanceolate to ovate, thin and papery
    8 KB (444 words) - 21:25, 5 November 2020
  • Calyptra mitrate, covering distal capsule. Spores 12–50 µm, sometimes of 2 sizes. North America, South America, Eurasia, Africa, Atlantic Islands (Iceland)
    9 KB (512 words) - 22:37, 5 November 2020
  • Mentioned on page 38, 50, 52, 63, 73, 78, 664, 667. Plants small to medium-sized, in tufts or loose cushions. Stems erect or rarely creeping, branches erect
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  • or size Indusium orientation Indusium position Indusium prominence Indusium pubescence Indusium pubescence or texture Indusium shape Indusium size Indusium
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  • Capsule fragility or size Capsule fusion Capsule height or length or size Capsule length Capsule length or size Capsule length or size or width Capsule life
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  • cultivars of Citrullus lanatus have been developed, ranging greatly in shape and size, from less than a pound to more than 200 pounds, with flesh red, orange,
    3 KB (270 words) - 18:12, 6 November 2020
  • Nothovariety sicca is scattered throughout southern Missouri. The small size of plant and leaves, with a certain amount of villosity, suggests Crataegus
    2 KB (155 words) - 19:34, 9 December 2022
  • and has small (ca. 20 µm), round, weakly papillose spores; generally, spore size is not a good character. Another specimen, with large (38–40 µm), round,
    3 KB (230 words) - 22:29, 5 November 2020
  • n Eurasia, c Africa. Like Andreaea alpina, A. obovata has spores in two size classes, the smaller apparently abortive. It is very rare in the flora area
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  • most common variety in central and southern Florida. It is quite variable in size and coloration. Tillandsia fasciculata var. floridana L. B. Smith is apparently
    3 KB (161 words) - 21:29, 5 November 2020
  • from the Paleotropics. The two subspecies were separated by the shape and size of the fruit in addition to their distribution. Sagittaria guayanensis subsp
    3 KB (265 words) - 19:34, 6 November 2020
  • abundant Crinum in the United States. It is quite variable, particularly in the size of floral parts and width of leaves. None. None. window.propertiesFromHi
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  • basal and proximal cauline leaves linear (proximal and distal similar in size and shape); heads usually in paniculiform arrays; phyllaries in (4–)5–6(–7)
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  • more ovules at the top of the ovary. Further, these two groups differ in the size of their seed coat cells, which can be distinguished early in seed development:
    14 KB (669 words) - 20:14, 5 November 2020
  • uniformly hairy (Morefield 2004). Species of Diaperia are sharply distinct by size, shape, and arrangement of branches, glomerules, heads, and capitular leaves
    6 KB (551 words) - 20:55, 5 November 2020
  • allopatric and their leaves differ markedly in size and texture. Earlier attempts to segregate varieties based on leaf size are not taken up here but may have merit
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  • Treatment on page 474. Mentioned on page 433, 475. Plants small to medium-sized, in loose or dense mats, yellowish or sometimes dark olive green. Stems creeping
    3 KB (293 words) - 22:37, 5 November 2020
  • Volume 27. Treatment on page 280. Mentioned on page 268. Plants small, medium-sized to large, fairly slender to coarse and rigid. Stems 1–13 cm long, prostrate
    5 KB (323 words) - 22:26, 5 November 2020

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