discussions and in the introductory chapter on monocot classification by J. L. Reveal and J. C. Pires at the front of this volume. Traditionally, Pleea, Triantha
39 KB (3,176 words) - 22:13, 5 November 2020
family (N. D. Young et al. 1999; J. R. McNeal et al. 2013); holoparasitism has arisen independently three times from the hemiparasitic condition (J. R. Bennett
13 KB (840 words) - 20:36, 5 November 2020
E. and J. L. Panero. 1996. Relationships in Heliantheae subtribe Helianthinae based on chloroplast DNA restriction site analysis. In: D. J. N. Hind et
24 KB (1,707 words) - 21:07, 5 November 2020
Bull. New York Bot. Gard. 3: 1–45. 1903.] Britton, N. L. and J. N. Rose. 1905. Crassulaceae. In: N. L. Britton et al., eds. 1905+. North American Flora
16 KB (1,377 words) - 23:42, 5 November 2020
adnate to the caryopses; anthers (2)3. x = 7. Conn., Mass., N.H., N.J., N.Y., Calif., Del., N.C., Va., W.Va., Vt., D.C, Wis., Colo., Kans., Nebr., Okla.
12 KB (1,255 words) - 17:22, 11 May 2021
interruptus group. J. Kentucky Acad. Sci. 62:19-38 Campbell, J.J.N. and A. Haines. 2002. Corrections and additions to: Campbell, J.J.N. 2000. Notes on North
40 KB (2,632 words) - 17:23, 11 May 2021
(Poaceae) based on matK sequences. Syst. Bot. 26:386-405 Hsiao, C, S.W.L. Jacobs, N.J. Chatterton, and K.H. Asay. 1999. A molecular phylogeny of the grass family
11 KB (1,291 words) - 18:58, 11 May 2021
Phylogen. Evol. 51: 157–168. Palmer, E. J. 1925. Synopsis of North American Crataegi. J. Arnold Arbor. 6: 5–128. Palmer, E. J. 1950. Crataegus. In: M. L. Fernald
21 KB (2,479 words) - 16:24, 9 December 2021
San Francisco. Hind, D. J. N., C. Jeffrey, and G. V. Pope, eds. 1995. Advances in Compositae Systematics. Kew. Hind, D. J. N., H. J. Beentje, P. D. S. Caligari
270 KB (5,940 words) - 20:46, 31 January 2022
consensus regarding relationships within the family. Pollen types (J. W. Nowicke and J. J. Skvarla 1977) and chromosome numbers (Brandbyge) are diverse. Multiple
12 KB (1,495 words) - 20:20, 17 May 2021
umbellatum, Eriogonum ursinum, Eriogonum wootonii Nuttall J. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia, n. s. 1: 166. 1848. James L. Reveal Treatment appears in FNA
18 KB (535 words) - 20:40, 22 September 2022
1991; J. L. Dowe and N. W. Uhl 1989; J. Dransfield 1989, 1991; J. Dransfield and H. J. Beentje 1995, 1995b; A. Henderson and M. J. Balick 1991; N. W. Uhl
12 KB (1,128 words) - 21:30, 5 November 2020
Minn., Mont., N.Dak., Nebr., N.Mex., Nev., Oreg., Pa., S.C., Vt., Alaska, Mass., N.H., R.I., Fla., Wyo., Kans., Tex., La., Miss., Tenn., N.C., S.Dak., Utah
45 KB (2,833 words) - 17:24, 11 May 2021
southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 50: 566–598. Carolin, R. C. 1987. A review of the family Portulacaceae. Austral. J. Bot. 35: 383–412. Carolin
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Anderson, L. C. and J. B. Creech. 1975. Comparative leaf anatomy of Solidago and related Asteraceae. Amer. J. Bot. 62: 486–493. Beck, J. B. et al. 2004. Is
74 KB (1,788 words) - 20:57, 5 November 2020
Z. Wang, Z. Zhu, N. Xia, L. Jia, G. Zhu, Z. Guo, G. Yang, W. Chen, X. Chen, S.M. Phillips, C. Stapleton, R.J. Soreng, S.G. Aiken, N.N. Tzvelev [Tsvelev]
28 KB (1,872 words) - 17:21, 11 May 2021
Beattie, A. J. and N. Lyons. 1975. Seed dispersal in Viola (Violaceae): Adaptations and strategies. Amer. J. Bot. 62: 714–722. Fabijan, D. M., J. G. Packer
33 KB (2,273 words) - 23:19, 5 November 2020
87: 503–515. Howell, J. T. 1959. Distributional data on weedy thistles in western North America. Leafl. W. Bot. 9: 17–32. Moore, R. J. and C. Frankton. 1974
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reductions from n = 9 or 10 to n = 6, followed by polyploidy to produce the array of numbers in Epilobium (n = 12, 13, 15, 16, 18, 30) and Boisduvalia (n = 9, 10
5 KB (601 words) - 11:31, 9 May 2022
165–170. Hall, J. C., K. J. Sytsma, and H. H. Iltis. 2002. Phylogeny of Capparaceae and Brassicaceae based on chloroplast sequence data. Amer. J. Bot. 89: 1826–1842
95 KB (3,708 words) - 23:32, 5 November 2020
8: 1-22. Taylor, R. J. 1960. The genus Delphinium in Wyoming. Univ. Wyoming Publ. 24: 9-21. Warnock, M. J. 1993. Delphinium. In: J. C. Hickman, ed. 1993
5 KB (569 words) - 22:49, 5 November 2020
its allies. Bull. Bot. Lab. N. E. Forest. Inst., Harbin 2: 1–60. Ling, Y. R. 1995. The New World Artemisia L. In: D. J. N. Hind et al., eds. 1995. Advances
11 KB (1,203 words) - 20:57, 5 November 2020
sometimes 10, with polyploid and dysploid derivatives. Conn., N.H., R.I., N.C., N.J., N.Y., Wash., Ala., Fla., W.Va., Mich., Del., D.C, Wis., Iowa, Pacific
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phylogenetic analysis, J. R. McDill et al. (2009) concluded that Linaceae is a monophyletic group, as is Linoideae. According to J. R. McDill (2009), Cliococca
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mostly descending dysploid series with chromosome numbers ranging from n = 18 to n = 10. Very few instances of polyploidy are known among New World Cirsium
56 KB (1,993 words) - 20:52, 5 November 2020
Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., Va., Del., Oreg., Wis., Colo., D.C, Utah, W.Va., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Kans., N.Dak., Nebr., S.Dak., Mass., Maine, N.H., R
19 KB (1,368 words) - 17:22, 11 May 2021
tripartita (Rydberg) McArthur Amer. J. Bot. 68: 590. 1981. Leila M. Shultz Basionym: Tridentatae Rydberg in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. 34: 282. 1916 Treatment
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Show Lower Taxa Fallugia, Geum, Sieversia, Waldsteinia Rydberg in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. 22: 240. 1908. Luc Brouillet Treatment appears in FNA
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and Wen J. 2006. Phylogenetic analysis of the grape family (Vitaceae) based on three chloroplast markers. Amer. J. Bot. 93: 278-287. Wen, J. 2007. Vitaceae
6 KB (550 words) - 20:15, 5 November 2020
335–423. Luteyn, J. L. et al. 1996. Ericaceae of the southeastern United States. Castanea 61: 101–144. Small, J. K. 1914. Ericaceae. In: N. L. Britton et
29 KB (1,652 words) - 23:45, 5 November 2020
ellipsoid, x = 9. N.C., Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., Va., Del., D.C, Wis., W.Va., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Md., Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., N.S., Ont., P.E.I
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to a flabellate scale, x = 10. Conn., N.J., N.Y., W.Va., Mich., Alta., B.C., Man., Ont., Sask., D.C, Wis., Ariz., N.Mex., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Idaho
12 KB (632 words) - 18:59, 11 May 2021
herbarium sheets. Pinkava, D. J. 2002. On the evolution of the continental North American Opuntioideae (Cactaceae). In: D. R. Hunt and N. P. Taylor, eds. 2002
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subfamilies and 14 tribes. That arrangement differs somewhat from that of J. Bruhl (1995). With one minor exception the arrangement of the family here
20 KB (923 words) - 21:37, 5 November 2020
or oval, x = 9. Minn., Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., Ala., Mich., N.C., Pa., Puerto Rico, S.C., W.Va., Ark., Iowa, Kans., Mo., N.Dak., Nebr., Okla., S.Dak.,
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through which the primary root of the seedling grows. Barber, J.C., S.A. Aliscioni, L.M. Giussani, J.D. Noll, M.R. Duvall, and E.A. Kellogg. 2002. Combined analyses
17 KB (785 words) - 18:55, 11 May 2021
26:757-768 Tsvelev, N.N. 1976. Zlaki SSSR. Nauka, Leningrad [St. Petersburg], Russia. 788 pp. Tsvelev, N.N. 1995. Leymus. Pp. 300-306 in J.G. Packer (ed.,
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some might be edaphically restricted (J. B. Glad 1976; H. J. Thompson and A. M. Powell 1981; C. M. Christy 1997; N. H. Holmgren and P. K. Holmgren 2002;
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the genus (N. H. Holmgren 1971; Heckard and Chuang). Hybrid swarms are observed in some regions, complicating identification (M. Ownbey 1959; J. M. Egger
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to other genera within the tribe (J. J. Zhang 1996; J. C. Semple et al. 1999; R. D. Noyes and L. H. Rieseberg 1999; J. B. Beck et al. 2004). Traditionally
13 KB (793 words) - 20:33, 8 December 2021
1999; V. J. Tepedino et al. 1999, 2006, 2007; J. D. Thomson et al. 2000; Paul Wilson et al. 2004), and reproductive biology (R. L. Nielson 1998; J. Chari
14 KB (1,771 words) - 19:59, 8 December 2021
Plata, Argentina. 62 pp. Tsvelev, N.N. 1976. Zlaki SSSR. Nauka, Leningrad [St. Petersburg], Russia. 788 pp. Tsvelev, N.N. 1977. [On the origin and evolution
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subjects. Gornall, R. J. and B. A. Bohm. 1980. The use of flavonoids in the taxonomy of Boykinia and allies (Saxifragaceae). Canad. J. Bot. 58: 1768–1779
24 KB (2,046 words) - 23:46, 5 November 2020
Cucurbitaceae. Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 90: 332–335. Jeffrey, C. and W. J. J. O. De Wilde. 2006. A review of the subtribe Thladianthinae (Cucurbitaceae)
19 KB (1,336 words) - 23:19, 5 November 2020
palea at maturity. 2n = 14, 28, 42. Ariz., Miss., Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., Del., Utah, Va., Idaho, Maine, Oreg., Kans., Mont., N.Dak., Nebr., Okla., S
10 KB (811 words) - 17:23, 11 May 2021
L. Nesom 2000) or in Centipedinae within Athroismeae (J. L. Panero 2005). Arriagada, J. E. and N. G. Miller. 1997. The genera of Anthemideae (Compositae:
18 KB (990 words) - 20:56, 5 November 2020
Delphinium trolliifolium (N. I. Malyutin) M. J. Warnock Phytologia 78: 92. 1995. Michael J. Warnock Basionym: Delphinium sect. Grumosa N. I. Malyutin Bot. Zhurn
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caryopses. x = 7. N.C., Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., Va., W.Va., Del., Mass., Maine, N.H., R.I., Vt., Wis., Idaho, Mont., Oreg., Wyo., Kans., N.Dak., Nebr., S
17 KB (1,082 words) - 16:08, 1 December 2021
the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 55: 303–332, 344–401, 611–662. Rydberg, P. A. 1908–1918. Rosaceae. In: N. L. Britton et al., eds. 1905+
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the caryopses. x = 7. Ill., Ind., Conn., N.J., N.Y., Ga., Wash., Utah, Alaska, Colo., Idaho, N.Mex., Nev., Maine, N.H., Vt., Del., D.C, Wis., Iowa, Mont.
82 KB (1,737 words) - 17:24, 11 May 2021
Senecio sensu lato and Cacalia sensu lato in Mexico and Central America. In: D. J. N. Hind et al., eds. 1996. Proceedings of the International Compositae Conference
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Stevens in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. 22(7): 8. 1959. Barbara Ertter, James L. Reveal Basionym: Setosae Rydberg in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl
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Arundinoideae. Pl. Syst. Evol. 173:57-70 Hsiao, C, S.W.L. Jacobs, N.P. Barker, and N.J. Chatterton. 1998. A molecular phylogeny of the subfamily Arundinoideae
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in the flora; 2 genera, 3 species introduced). Alexander, E. J. 1937. Pontederiaceae. In: N. L. Britton et al., eds. 1905+. North American Flora…. 47+ vols
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Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., Utah, W.Va., Mich., Del., D.C, Wis., Iowa, Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Md., Mass., Maine, N.H., R.I., Vt., Fla., Kans., N.Dak.,
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New York. Pridgeon, A. M., P. J. Cribb, and F. N. Rasmussen. 1999+. Genera Orchidacearum. 1+ vol. Oxford. Rasmussen, F. N. 1985. Orchids. In: R. M. T. Dahlgren
37 KB (2,535 words) - 22:11, 5 November 2020
plumose distally. x = 10. N.C., Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., W.Va., Del., D.C, Wis., Ariz., N.Mex., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Mass., Maine, N.H., R.I., Vt., Fla
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Y.N., A.G. Vovk, O.A. Petrova, E.D. Ermolenko, and Y.V. Vernichenklo. 1977. Zlaki Ukrainy. Naukava Dumka, Kiev, Russia. 517 pp. Soreng, R.J. and J.I.
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9. Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., Va., W.Va., Del., D.C, Wis., Ariz., N.Mex., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Mich., N.Dak., Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., N.S., Ont.,
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various discussions of oak hybridization in the literature (e.g., E. J. Palmer 1948; J. W. Hardin 1975). Hunt, D. M. 1989. A Systematic Review of Quercus
11 KB (1,303 words) - 22:52, 5 November 2020
11, 12. Conn., D.C, Del., Ill., Ind., Mass., Md., Mo., Mont., Nebr., N.H., N.J., N.Y., Ohio, Okla., Pa., R.I., Tex., Utah, Vt., Wyo., Ga., Wash., Va., W
19 KB (795 words) - 20:07, 22 September 2022
Pl. 1 : 804. 1867. John J. Schenk, Larry Hufford Common names: Western star Basionym: Mentzelia Bartonia Torrey & A. Gray Fl. N. Amer. 1: 534. 1840 Treatment
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Amer. J. Bot. 72:767-776 Baum, B.R., C. Yen, and J.-L. Yang. 1991. Roegneria: Its generic limits and justification for its recognition. Canad. J. Bot.
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godfreyi (n = 5) × gossypina ssp. cruiseana (n = 9) and C. godfreyi (n = 5) × linearifolia (n = 5). Canad. J. Bot. 58: 172–181. Semple, J. C. and C. C
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to regional keys noted below, keys exist for Texas (J. L. Reveal 1970b), the Pacific Northwest (J. L. Reveal 1973), and the Great Plains (R. Kaul 1986)
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E. Balfour 1965, anomalous nature of secondary wood; J. W. Nowicke 1970 and J. W. Nowicke and T. J. Luikart 1971, pollen morphology; A. D. Joshi and V.
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Thurston and N. R. Lersten 1969). E. L. Thurston (1969) was not able to find these compounds in Urtica chamaedryoides using analytic techniques, but J. M. Kingsbury
7 KB (600 words) - 22:53, 14 January 2021
x = 10. Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., Va., W.Va., Del., D.C, Wis., N.Dak., S.Dak., Ariz., N.Mex., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Mass., Maine, N.H., R.I., Vt.,
38 KB (1,181 words) - 18:58, 11 May 2021
7. Conn., N.J., N.Y., N.Mex., Wash., Va., W.Va., Del., D.C, Wis., Ariz., Mont., Oreg., Wyo., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Md., Mass., Maine, N.H., R.I., Vt
26 KB (1,459 words) - 17:25, 11 May 2021
Mont., N.Dak., Nebr., N.Y., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., S.Dak., Tenn., Tex., Utah, Va., Vt., Wis., W.Va., Wyo., Wash., Idaho, N.H., R.I., Fla., N.J., N.Mex.
8 KB (636 words) - 20:51, 4 April 2024
Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., Va., W.Va., Del., D.C, Wis., Fla., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Md., Mass., Maine, N.H., R.I., Vt., Wyo., N.Mex., Tex., La., N.C.,
15 KB (1,345 words) - 18:55, 11 May 2021
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyCornaceae Show Lower Taxa Cornus Berchtold & J. Presl Zack E. Murrell, Derick B. Poindexter Common names: Dogwood Family Treatment
3 KB (271 words) - 20:16, 5 November 2020
(for example, B. Ertter 1993e; A. Cronquist and N. H. Holmgren 1997) and national floras (for example, H. J. Scoggan 1978–1979, vol. 1) or monographic treatments
17 KB (1,817 words) - 23:54, 5 November 2020
et al., Syn. Fl. N. Amer. 1: 23. 1895. Alan T. Whittemore Basionym: Undefined subg. Cyrtorhyncha Nuttall in J. Torrey and A. Gray, Fl. N. Amer. 1: 26. 1838
1 KB (96 words) - 22:47, 5 November 2020
chromosome numbers and rbcL sequences. [Abstract.] Amer. J. Bot. 82(6, suppl.): 136. McKinney, L. E. and N. H. Russell. 2002. Violaceae of the southeastern United
8 KB (963 words) - 23:19, 5 November 2020
Candolle, containing genera without tendrils that are shrubby or arborescent (W. J. J. O. de Wilde 1971). Paropsieae have been assigned to Flacourtiaceae or are
6 KB (714 words) - 23:20, 5 November 2020
species, and the keys to them, remain quite unsatisfactory. Bartel, J. A. 1993. Dudleya. In: J. C. Hickman, ed. 1993. The Jepson Manual. Higher Plants of California
10 KB (1,162 words) - 23:43, 5 November 2020
oils. Biochem. Syst. & Ecol. 11: 85--89. Fassett, N. C. 1945. Juniperus virginiana, J. horizontalis, and J. scopulorum. V. Taxonomic treatment. Bull. Torrey
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bigelovii, N. parryi, N. cismontana, and N. interrata. Dice, J. C. 1988. Systematic Studies in the Nolina bigelovii–N. parryi (Nolinaceae) Complex. M.S. thesis
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Hawaiian Islands. Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 96: 235–283. Robertson, K. R. 1981. The genera of Amaranthaceae in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 62:
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the convergence of morphologic (J. Soják 1985[1989], 2008) and molecular (T. Eriksson et al. 1998, 2003; C. Dobeš and J. Paule 2010; M. H. Töpel et al.
24 KB (1,890 words) - 23:54, 5 November 2020
x = 7. Conn., N.J., N.Y., N.Mex., Wash., Va., Del., D.C, Wis., Alaska, Ala., Ark., Calif., Ga., Mass., Md., Mich., Minn., N.C., N.Dak., N.H., Ohio, Okla
9 KB (788 words) - 17:25, 11 May 2021
diversification of sect. Trachyphytum (J. M. Brokaw 2009; Brokaw and L. Hufford 2010, 2010b). H. J. Thompson and H. Lewis (1953) and J. E. Zavortink (1966) reported
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Wis., Ariz., N.Mex., Conn., Mass., Maine, N.H., R.I., Vt., La., Okla., Wyo., Puerto Rico, N.J., N.C., N.Dak., Tenn., S.C., Pa., S.Dak., N.Y., Nev., Va
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Clusiaceae of the southeastern United States. J. Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc. 89: 62–71. Gillett, J. M. and N. K. B. Robson. 1981. The St. John’s worts of
6 KB (558 words) - 23:19, 5 November 2020
systematic studies (N. Garcia-Jacas et al. 2000) provide additional evidence that it is nested within Centaurea. Excluded species: Centaurea bovina. J. T. Kartesz
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Gooseberries. Geneva, N.Y. [New York State Agric. Exp. Sta., Techn. Bull. 109.] Coville, F. V. and N. L. Britton. 1908. Grossulariaceae. In: N. L. Britton et
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than 10 mm. x = 10. Minn., Conn., N.J., N.Y., Fla., Pa., Wash., Va., W.Va., Del., D.C, Wis., Ariz., N.Mex., Kans., Mo., N.Dak., Nebr., Okla., S.Dak., Pacific
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neither of them found suitable for general planting. Bassett, I. J., C. W. Crompton, J. McNeill, and P. M. Taschereau. 1983. The Genus Atriplex (Chenopodiaceae)
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Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., Va., Del., D.C, W.Va., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Fla., N.H., Puerto Rico, N.Mex., Tex., La., B.C., Md., Nebr., Tenn., N.C., S
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Schoenoplectus purshianus, Schoenoplectus smithii (Reichenbach) J. Raynal Adansonia, n.s. 16: 130. 1976. S. Galen Smith Basionym: Scirpus sect. Actaegeton Reichenbach
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Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wis., Del., D.C, Man., Ont., Que., Sask., W.Va., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Ark., Ariz., Calif., Ga., La., Md., Miss., N.C., N.Mex., Nev
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Pp. 363–365. Boetsch, J. R. 2002. The Aizoaceae and Molluginaceae of the southeastern United States. Castanea 67: 42–53. Brown, N. E., A. Tischer, and M
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Hickey, R. J. 1986. Isoëtes megaspore surface morphology: Nomenclature, variation, and systematic importance. Amer. Fern J. 76: 1--16. Hickey, R. J., W. C
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apparently does not reproduce (J. E. Weber and C. S. Campbell 1989). Hybrids of other taxa have reproduced and spawned hybrid swarms (J. E. Cruise 1964; Campbell
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Va., Del., Wis., N.Mex., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Maine, Vt., Conn., N.J., N.Y., Kans., N.Dak., Nebr., Okla., S.Dak., Wyo., N.C., N.H., La., Colo., Ala
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to gynophore carrying pistil Basionym: Pachypodium Nuttall in J. Torrey and A. Gray, Fl. N. Amer. 1: 96. 1838, Synonyms: Pleurophragma Rydberg Stanleyella Rydberg
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convergence of morphologic (J. Soják 1985[1989]) and molecular (T. Eriksson et al. 1998; M. Lundberg et al. 2009; C. Dobeš and J. Paule 2010) evidence shows
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K. Chestnut 1902; J. Goodrich et al. 1980; J. C. Hellson 1974; E. V. Steedman 1930; N. J. Turner et al. 1980, 1990). Thompson, H. J. 1953. The biosystematics
17 KB (1,639 words) - 23:44, 5 November 2020
phylogeny and its implications for floral evolution. Amer. J. Bot. 91: 926–942. Mast, A. R. and J. L. Reveal. 2007. Transfer of Dodecatheon to Primula (Primulaceae)
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or 10. Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Fla., Md., S.C., Puerto Rico, N.J., N.Mex., Tex., La., N.C., Ala., Ark., Tenn., Pa., Oreg., Okla., Va., Virgin Islands
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Brittonia 18: 285–303. Doyle, J. J. 1984. Karyotypic variation of eastern North American Claytonia chemical races. Amer. J. Bot. 71: 970–978. Halleck, D
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aerial florets, x = 12. Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., Del., D.C, Wis., Alta., B.C., Greenland, Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.S., N.W.T., Ont., P.E.I., Que., Sask
9 KB (659 words) - 18:59, 11 May 2021
implications. Int. J. Plant Sci. 156: 555–580. Hufford, L. 1997. A phylogenetic analysis of Hydrangeaceae based on morphological data. Int. J. Plant Sci. 158:
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winkleri Britton & Rose in N. L. Britton and A. Brown, Ill. Fl. N. U.S. ed. 2, 2: 569, fig. 2983. 1913. Kenneth D. Heil, J. Mark Porter Common names: Plains
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Kadereit, J. W. 1990. Some suggestions on the geographical origin of the central, west and north European synanthropic species of Papaver L. Bot. J. Linn.
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hutchinsoniae, Delphinium variegatum (Ewan) N. I. Malyutin Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 72: 689. 1987. Michael J. Warnock Basionym: Delphinium series Echinatae
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species in the flora). Hagström, J. O. 1916. Critical researches on the potamogetons. Kungl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl., n. s. 55(5): 1--281. Haynes, R
7 KB (794 words) - 21:32, 5 November 2020
305–319. Bayer, R. J. 1990. A phylogenetic reconstruction of Antennaria Gaertner (Asteraceae: Inuleae). Canad. J. Bot. 68: 1389–1397. Bayer, R. J. 1993. A taxonomic
34 KB (2,470 words) - 20:53, 5 November 2020
in the enthobotany literature, mostly without an indication of the variety. J. B. Romero (1954) indicated that in California, where most of the variants
23 KB (1,099 words) - 19:19, 9 January 2024
sparsifolia, Sidalcea stipularis, Sidalcea virgata A. Gray Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts, n. s. 4: 18. 1849. Steven R. Hill Common names: Checkerbloom checker mallow Etymology:
22 KB (713 words) - 23:22, 5 November 2020
North America, Mexico, West Indies, Central America, South America, sw Europe, n Africa, mostly of temperate areas. Genera 8, species 170–180 (5 genera, 40
5 KB (404 words) - 23:23, 5 November 2020
282–294. Semple, J. C. 1977. Cytotaxonomy of Chrysopsis and Heterotheca (Compositae–Astereae): A new interpretation of phylogeny. Canad. J. Bot. 55: 2503–2513
20 KB (1,289 words) - 21:03, 5 November 2020
pp. 253–281. Scott, A. J. 1978. A revision of the Camphorosmioideae (Chenopodiaceae). Feddes Repert. 89: 101–119. Scott, A. J. 1978b. A review of the
14 KB (879 words) - 22:58, 5 November 2020
L. Nesom & N. S. Fraga (species 1–3), sect. Paradantha (A. L. Grant) G. L. Nesom & N. S. Fraga (species 4–19), sect. Monantha G. L. Nesom & N. S. Fraga
44 KB (1,520 words) - 20:28, 5 November 2020
P. and N. Vorsa. 1994. Genetic differentiation of diploid blueberry, Vaccinium sect. Cyanococcus (Ericaceae). Syst. Bot. 19: 337–349. Qu, L., J. F. Hancock
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Arundinoideae. PI. Syst. Evol. 173:57-70 Hsaio,'c, S.W.L. Jacobs, N.P. Barker, and N.J. Chatterton. 1998. A molecular phylogeny of the subfamily Arundinoideae
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outcrossing and entomophilous (H. B. Lovell and J. H. Lovell 1936; L. C. W. Jensen 1961; J. T. Knudsen and J. M. Olesen 1993). Knudsen and Olesen found the
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Drupes usually blue-black (sometimes reddish purple in N. aquatica; yellow, orange, or red in N. ogeche), topped by persistent remnants of sepals; mesocarp
5 KB (379 words) - 20:13, 5 November 2020
section Polygonum (Avicularia) in North America. Madroño 18: 85–92. Wolf, S. J. and J. McNeill. 1986. Synopsis and achene morphology of Polygonum section Polygonum
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Acnida, Amaranthus sect. Saueranthus (Linnaeus) Aellen ex K. R. Robertson J. Arnold Arbor. 62: 283. 1981. Sergei L. Mosyakin, Kenneth R. Robertson Basionym:
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Conn., N.J., N.Y., D.C, Del., Ill., Ind., Kans., Mich., Minn., Nebr., N.Mex., Nev., Ohio, Okla., Wis., W.Va., Ont., Fla., N.H., Ariz., Tex., La., N.C., Tenn
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majority of post-1940 workers (J. W. Thieret 1988). Genus Genera 1, species 1: Britton, N. L. 1909. Scheuchzeriaceae. In: N. L. Britton et al., eds. 1905+
3 KB (226 words) - 21:29, 5 November 2020
Aconitum columbianum subsp. viviparum Nuttall in J. Torrey & A. Gray, Fl. N. Amer. 1: 34. 1838. D. E. Brink, J. A. Woods Illustrated Treatment appears in FNA
4 KB (309 words) - 18:00, 6 November 2020
mm). Cox, C. J. and T. A. Hedderson. 2003. Phylogenetic relationships within the moss family Bryaceae based on chloroplast DNA evidence. J. Bryol. 25: 31–40
12 KB (818 words) - 22:34, 5 November 2020
obovate or ovate. x = 25, 30. e coastal plain, se, sc, w United States, n, c, w Mexico, n Central America. Species ca. 35–40 (28 in the flora). W. Trelease (1902)
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Bot. 7: 110. 1953. Reid V. Moran Basionym: Hasseanthus Rose N. L. Britton and J. N. Rose, New N. Amer. Crassul. 37. 1903 Treatment appears in FNA Volume 8
6 KB (478 words) - 23:41, 5 November 2020
mm. x = 7. Wash., N.H., Oreg., Ariz., N.Mex., Wyo., N.J., Iowa, Kans., Mont., N.Dak., Nebr., S.Dak., N.Y., Pa., Alta., B.C., N.B., N.S., Ont., Que., Sask
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Delphinium robustum, Delphinium sapellonis N. I. Malyutin Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 72: 688. 1987. Michael J. Warnock Treatment appears in FNA Volume
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leucarpum, Phoradendron rubrum, Phoradendron villosum Nuttall J. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia, n.s. 1: 185. 1848. Daniel L. Nickrent Common names: Mistletoe
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species Basionym: Vesicaria sect. Physaria Nuttall ex Torrey & A. Gray Fl. N. Amer. 1: 102. 1838 Synonyms: Coulterina Kuntze Lesquerella S. Watson Treatment
34 KB (1,355 words) - 20:43, 12 April 2023
Symphyotrichum subulatum, Symphyotrichum tenuifolium (Nuttall) Semple in J. C. Semple et al., Cult. Native Asters Ontario, 133. 2002. Luc Brouillet, John
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Ind., Iowa, Kans., Ky., Maine, Mass., Md., Mich., Minn., Mont., N.C., N.Dak., N.H., N.J., N.Y., Nebr., Ohio, Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.Dak., Tenn., Utah, Va., Vt
5 KB (429 words) - 19:25, 6 November 2020
Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., Del., Vt., Oreg., Wis., W.Va., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Mass., Maine, N.H., R.I., Fla., Wyo., D.C, Miss., Ohio, Va., N.Mex.,
10 KB (769 words) - 17:21, 11 May 2021
Mont., N.Dak., Nebr., N.Mex., Pa., S.C., Tex., N.C., Tenn., Calif., Nev., Alaska, Colo., Idaho, Alta., B.C., Greenland, Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.S.,
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caryopses, oval, x = 5. Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., Del., D.C, Wis., W.Va., Alta., B.C., Greenland, Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.S., N.W.T., Nunavut, Ont., P.E
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flora in Achatocarpaceae [see page 12]. Behnke, H.-D., C. Chang, I. J. Eifert, and T. J. Mabry. 1974. Betalains and P-type sieve-tube plastids in Petiveria
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subsp. murina, Dudleya abramsii subsp. setchellii Rose in N. L. Britton and J. N. Rose, New N. Amer. Crassul., 14. 1903 (as abramsi) ,. Reid V. Moran Common
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treatments of the genus, see T. Ulmer and J. M. MacDougal (2004), and J. Vanderplank (2000). Feuillet, C. and J. M. MacDougal. 2003. A new infrageneric classification
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flora). Recognition here of the genus Triantha follows J. G. Baker (1879) and R. R. Gates (1918); see J. G. Packer (1993). R. W. Cruden (1991) provided cladistic
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with n = 15 (sects. Cordylophorum, Epilobiopsis, and Zauschneria), from which arose a branch with n = 12 (sect. Xerolobium), a separate branch with n = 13
26 KB (1,416 words) - 17:40, 2 December 2022
La., Maine, Mass., Md., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Mont., N.C., N.Dak., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., Nebr., Nev., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak
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Heterotheca. Semple and J. L. A. Hood (2005) described additional differences among the pappi of Chrysopsis, Heterotheca, and Pityopsis. Semple, J. C., V. Blok,
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Del., D.C, Conn., Mass., N.Y., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Fla., Wyo., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., Tex., La., Idaho, Oreg., N.C., B.C., N.S., Yukon, Tenn., S.C.,
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230:97-110 Harlan, J.R. and J.M.J, de Wet. 1972. Sources of variation in Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. Crop Sci. 12:172-176 Harlan, J.R., J.M.J, de Wet, and A
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7. Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., Del., Wis., W.Va., Mass., Maine, N.H., R.I., Vt., Wyo., N.Mex., N.C., Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.S., Ont.
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Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.W.T., N.S., Nunavut, Ont., P.E.I., Que., Sask., Yukon, Alaska, Calif., Idaho, Maine, Mass., Mich., Minn., Mont., N.C., N
5 KB (379 words) - 14:55, 29 February 2024
species (such as N. newberryi) have been placed in Cheilanthes following R. M. Tryon and A. F. Tryon (1982). The scaly, nonfarinose taxa of the N. sinuata complex
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Mass., Maine, N.H., Vt., Wash., Colo., N.J., Wis., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Wyo., N.Mex., Tex., La., N.C., Alta., B.C., Greenland, Man., N.B., Nfld. and
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al. 1967; N. H. Valentine and H. M. Hassan 1971; M. N. Tamura 1995), and molecular analysis (P. J. Rudall et al. 2000; J. Yamashita and M. N. Tamura 2000)
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(Cactaceae)—Part 1. Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 13: 73–79. Hochstätter, F. 1996. The genus Sclerocactus (Cactaceae)—Part 2. Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 14: 76–84. Hochstätter
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reddish-black or black, x = 12. Del., Wis., W.Va., Fla., N.J., Tex., La., N.C., Tenn., S.C., Pa., N.Y., D.C, N.Mex., Va., Ala., Ark., Ill., Ga., Ind., Iowa, Ariz
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otherwise indicated. Moore, A. J. and L. Bohs. 2003. An ITS phylogeny of Balsamorhiza and Wyethia (Asteraceae: Heliantheae). Amer. J. Bot. 90: 1653–1660. Ownbey
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Ranunculus sulphureus, Ranunculus triternatus (Prantl) L. D. Benson Amer. J. Bot. 23: 169. 1936. Alan T. Whittemore Basionym: Ranunculus sect. Marsypadenium Prantl
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Conn., N.J., N.Y., Mass., Vt., Wash., Va., Del., Maine, Wis., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), N.H., N.C., Pa., R.I., B.C., N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.S., Ont
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subtribeArecaceae (tribe Areceae) subtribe Roystoneinae Show Lower Taxa Roystonea J. Dransfield & N. W. Uhl Principes 30: 7. 1986. Scott Zona Treatment appears in FNA
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Kans., Ky., La., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Mont., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Vt., Va., Wash
3 KB (238 words) - 22:50, 5 November 2020
, Ky., La., Maine, Mass., Md., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., N.C., N.Dak., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., Nebr., Nev., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak
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Argentina. Goodman, G. J. 1934. A revision of the North American species of the genus Chorizanthe. Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 21: 1–102. Reveal, J. L. and C. B. Hardham
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Kans., Ky., La., Maine, Mass., Md., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., N.C., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., Nebr., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Va
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La., Maine, Mass., Md., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Mont., N.C., N.Dak., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., Nev., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak., Tenn
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Kans., Ky., La., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Nebr., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Okla., Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Va., W.Va., Wis., Mexico
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fascicles in the upper leaf axils is more common in these plants. Cormick, J. F., J. R. Bozeman, and S. A. Spongberg. 1971. A taxonomic revision of granite
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Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Kans., N.Dak., Nebr., S.Dak., Wyo., N.Mex., Tex., La., N.Y., Ill., Ky., N.C., S.C., Alta., B.C., Man., N.W.T., Sask., Yukon, Colo.,
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formed. Wash., Oreg., Kans., N.Dak., Nebr., S.Dak., Wyo., N.Mex., Calif., Mont., Alaska, Nev., Colo., Alta., B.C., Man., N.S., N.W.T.., Ont., Que., Sask.,
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and sect. Californica T. J. Watson (shrubs, including X. cognata, X. orcuttii, and the Mexican endemic X. frutescens). Watson, T. J. 1977. The taxonomy of
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Man., N.B., N.S., Ont., P.E.I., Que., Ala., Ark., Conn., D.C., Del., Ga., Ill., Ind., Ky., La., Maine, Mass., Md., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., N.C., N.H.,
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Notholirion and Fritillaria. Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1934: 94–96. Turner, N. J. and H. V. Kuhnlein. 1983. Camas (Camassia spp.) and riceroot (Fritillaria
12 KB (541 words) - 22:14, 5 November 2020
, Ont., Sask., Wis., Fla., Wyo., N.J., N.Mex., Tex., N.Y., Nebr., Tenn., N.C., S.C., Pa., Va., Colo., Ala., Kans., N.Dak., Okla., S.Dak., Ark., Iowa, Ariz
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glume. de Wet, J.M.J., J.R. Harlan, and D.E. Brink. 1982. Systematics of Tripsacum dactyloides. Amer. J. Bot. 69:1251-1257 de Wet, J.M.J., D.E. Brink, and
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Ballhead sandwort Endemic Basionym: Arenaria congesta Nuttall in J. Torrey and A. Gray, Fl. N. Amer. 1: 178. 1838 Treatment appears in FNA Volume 5. Treatment
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Alta., B.C., N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.S., Ont., P.E.I., Que., Ariz., Conn., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Ky., Maine, Mass., Mich., Minn., Mo., N.H., N.J., N.Y., Ohio
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of all the taxa in this section.” Sarkar, N. M. 1958. Cytotaxonomic studies on Rumex sect. Axillares. Canad. J. Bot. 36: 947–996. Rumex altissimus, Rumex
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luteum, Delphinium nudicaule (Rydberg) N. I. Malyutin Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 72: 687. 1987. Michael J. Warnock Basionym: Delphinium sect. Bicoloria Rydberg
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W.A. Bull., N.S. 6: 3–22. Dickison, W. C. 1993. Floral anatomy of the Styracaceae, including observations on intra-ovarian trichomes. Bot. J. Linn. Soc
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Ky., Maine, Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Mont., Nebr., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., N.C., N.Dak., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.Dak., Tenn., Tex., Utah
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acetyl-andromedol), a diterpene (J. W. Burke and R. W. Doskotch 1990; S. D. Mancini and J. M. Edwards 1979). Ebinger, J. E. 1974. A systematic study of
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(Hawaii), Conn., Mass., Maine, N.H., R.I., Vt., Fla., Wyo., Puerto Rico, N.J., N.Mex., Tex., La., Nebr., Tenn., N.C., S.C., Pa., N.Y., Okla., Alaska, Nev., Va
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10. Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., Va., Del., D.C, Wis., W.Va., Mass., Maine, N.H., R.I., Vt., Fla., Wyo., B.C., N.Mex., Tex., La., Idaho, Tenn., N.C., S.C.,
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close to Didiereaceae (J. E. Rodman et al. 1984), as did several chloroplast DNA studies (M. W. Chase et al. 1993; S. R. Downie and J. D. Palmer 1994; S.
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Wyoming] Caryophyllaceae. Res. J. Wyoming Agric. Exp. Sta. 64: 14-45. Rabeler, R. K. 2004. Caryophyllaceae (pink family). In: N. P. Smith et al., eds. 2004
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included in this treatment. A third, N. ×daubenyana W. T. Baxter ex Daubeny (N. micrantha Guillemin & Perrottet × N. caerulea Savigny), with blue flowers
7 KB (482 words) - 22:50, 5 November 2020
8:168-184 de Wet, J.M.J. 1968. Biosystematics of the Bothriochloa barbinodis complex (Gramineae). Amer. J. Bot. 55:1246-1250 de Wet, J.M.J, and J.R. Harlan. 1970
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, Man., N.B., N.S., Ont., P.E.I., Que., Sask., Mass., Maine, N.H., R.I., Vt., Fla., La., Mo., N.Mex., Tex., Wyo., Puerto Rico, Oreg., Idaho, N.C., Tenn
28 KB (983 words) - 18:55, 11 May 2021
in Sonora (D. J. Keil 1975). Keil, D. J. 1975. Revision of Pectis sect. Heteropectis (Compositae: Tageteae). Madroño 23: 181–191. Keil, D. J. 1977. A revision
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clivosum W. J. Hess & Reveal, E. fimbriatum W. J. Hess & Reveal, E. henricksonii Reveal, and E. viscanum W. J. Hess & Reveal. Hess, W. J. and J. L. Reveal
6 KB (397 words) - 23:13, 5 November 2020
paleae distally gibbous, and reported chromosome complement of 2n = 14 (D. J. Keil and D. J. Pinkava 1976). These traits might eventually justify resurrection
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Map Legacy Map Alta., Man., Sask., Ariz., Calif., Colo., Idaho, Mont., N.Dak., N.Mex., Nebr., Nev., Oreg., S.Dak., Utah, Wash., Wyo., Mexico. Varieties
7 KB (480 words) - 18:02, 6 November 2020
Idaho, Iowa, Ky., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Mont., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., N.Dak., Ohio, Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak., Tenn., Vt., Va., Wash., W.Va., Wis
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Copyright: Flora of North America Association Generated Map Legacy Map N.J., N.Y., Eurasia. Subspecies 2 (1 in the flora). None. Carlina vulgaris subsp
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Conn., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Wis., W.Va., Del., D.C, Mass., Maine, N.H., R.I., Vt., Fla., Puerto Rico, Tex., La., Kans., Nebr., Tenn., S.C., Pa., N.B., Nfld
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Eckenwalder, J. E. 1977. North American cottonwoods (Populus, Salicaceae) of sections Abaso and Aigeiros. J. Arnold Arbor. 58: 193–208. Eckenwalder, J. E. 1984
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Nev., N.Mex., Tex., Utah, n Mexico (Baja California, Baja California Sur, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Durango, Nuevo León, Sonora, Zacatecas), sw, c Asia, n Africa
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raynalii (Poiret) Palla ex J. Raynal Adansonia, n. s. 16: 141. 1976. S. Galen Smith Illustrated Basionym: Scirpus erectus Poiret in J. Lamarck et al., Encycl
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linear, x = 15. Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., Del., Wis., Ariz., Idaho, Minn., N.Dak., Nebr., Ohio, S.Dak., W.Va., Mass., Maine, N.H., R.I., Vt., Fla., Tex
8 KB (673 words) - 20:51, 12 February 2024
Herb. Norm. 44: 108. 1902. S. Galen Smith*, Jeremy J. Bruhl*, M. Socorro González-Elizondo*, Francis J. Menapace* Illustrated Basionym: Scirpus mamillatus H
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Hideaki Ohba Endemic Basionym: Gormania laxa Britton in N. L. Britton and J. N. Rose, New N. Amer. Crassul., 29. 1903 Treatment appears in FNA Volume
4 KB (360 words) - 18:17, 6 November 2020
, Mo., Miss., N.C., N.Dak., N.Mex., Ohio, Okla., Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak., Tenn., Tex., Vt., N.H., Nebr., Alta., B.C., Greenland, Man., N.B., Nfld. and
7 KB (577 words) - 17:24, 11 May 2021
Idaho, Ill., Ind., Iowa, Maine, Mass., Md., Mich., Minn., Mont., N.Dak., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., Nev., Ohio, Oreg., Pa., R.I., Utah, Va., Vt., W.Va., Wash
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Species of Prenanthes. Ph.D. dissertation. Purdue University. Singhurst, J. R., R. J. O’Kennon, and W. C. Holmes. 2004. The genus Prenanthes (Asteraceae: Lactuceae)
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N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., Nev., Ohio, Oreg., Pa., R.I., Utah, Vt., Wash., Wis., Wyo., Europe, Asia, Africa (Morocco). Subspecies 3 (3 in the flora). None
5 KB (377 words) - 19:37, 6 November 2020
Conn., N.J., N.Y., N.Mex., Wash., Va., W.Va., Mich., Del., D.C, Wis., Idaho, Mont., Oreg., Wyo., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Md., Mass., Maine, N.H., R.I
6 KB (448 words) - 20:10, 22 September 2022
scariosum var. toiyabense Nuttall Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 7: 420. 1841. David J. Keil Common names: Meadow or elk thistle chardon écailleux Illustrated
10 KB (905 words) - 19:32, 6 November 2020
Adams, R. M. and W. J. Dress. 1982. Nodding Lilium species of eastern North America (Liliaceae). Baileya 21: 165–188. Elwes, H. J. 1880. A Monograph of
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Ill., Ind., La., Maine, Mass., Md., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mont., N.C., N.H., N.J., N.Y., Ohio, Pa., R.I., S.C., Tex., Utah, Va., Vt., Wis., Wyo., temperate
4 KB (344 words) - 19:37, 6 November 2020
grandiflora var. grandiflora (Nuttall) Torrey & A. Gray Fl. N. Amer. 2: 485. 1843. David J. Bogler Common names: Largeflower skeletonplant Endemic Basionym:
5 KB (336 words) - 19:30, 6 November 2020
occidentalis, Ranunculus occidentalis var. ultramontanus Nuttall in J. Torrey & A. Gray, Fl. N. Amer. 1: 22. 1838. Alan T. Whittemore Endemic Treatment appears
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gracilis subsp. sonomensis, Clarkia gracilis subsp. tracyi (Piper) A. Nelson & J. F. Macbride Bot. Gaz. 65: 63. 1918. Harlan Lewis†, Peter C. Hoch Common names:
4 KB (325 words) - 11:32, 9 May 2022
Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Mont., Nebr., Nev., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., N.C., N.Dak., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak., Tenn., Tex
10 KB (1,200 words) - 21:38, 5 November 2020
Ariz., Calif., Colo., Idaho, Minn., Mont., N.Dak., N.Mex., Nebr., Nev., Oreg., S.Dak., Tex., Utah, Wash., Wyo., n Mexico. Subspecies 7 (7 in the flora). Crepis
5 KB (408 words) - 19:24, 6 November 2020
mostly diploid (n = 3, 4, 5, or 6). Babcock concluded that there was a progressive decrease in the chromosome numbers, from n = 6 to n = 3. Along with
13 KB (792 words) - 20:50, 5 November 2020
C., N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.S., Que., Ala., Ark., Calif., Conn., Fla., Ga., Ill., Ind., Kans., La., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Miss., Mo., N.J., N.Y.,
5 KB (474 words) - 21:38, 5 November 2020
Argyrochosma jonesii, Argyrochosma limitanea, Argyrochosma microphylla (J. Smith) Windham Amer. Fern J. 77: 38. 1987. Michael D. Windham Etymology: Greek argyros,
6 KB (486 words) - 21:25, 5 November 2020
Kans., Ky., La., Maine, Mass., Md., Mich., Minn., Mo., Mont., N.C., N.Dak., N.H., N.J., N.Y., Nebr., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., Tenn., Tex., Va., Vt
2 KB (173 words) - 19:15, 6 November 2020
Bates, D. M., L. J. Dorr, and O. J. Blanchard. 1989. Chromosome numbers in Callirhoe (Malvaceae). Brittonia 41: 143–151. Dorr, L. J. 1990. A revision
7 KB (435 words) - 20:46, 23 September 2021
Oönopsis foliosa. Bricker, J. S. and G. K. Brown. 1998. A molecular phylogeny for Oönopsis (Asteraceae). [Abstract.] Amer. J. Bot. 85(6, suppl.): 170. Brown
6 KB (504 words) - 21:06, 5 November 2020
psammophilus, Elymus lanceolatus subsp. riparius (Scribn. & J.G. Sm.) Gould Mary E. Barkworth, Julian J.N. Campbell, Bjorn Salomon Synonyms: Agropyron dasystachyum
5 KB (533 words) - 17:23, 11 May 2021
Nakai 1937, 1937b; N. S. Lee 1985, 1985b). Generic size further depends on inclusion or not of the closely related Melanthium (J. D. Ambrose 1975, 1980;
7 KB (672 words) - 22:15, 5 November 2020
Nev., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., N.Dak., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.Dak., Utah, Vt., Wash., Wis., Wyo., Mexico, South America, n Europe, n Asia. This
4 KB (437 words) - 21:31, 5 November 2020
perennials by J. S. Mooring. Constance, L. 1937. A systematic study of the genus Eriophyllum Lag. Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 18: 69–136. Mooring, J. S. 1997.
10 KB (777 words) - 21:15, 5 November 2020
La., Ky., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Nebr., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., N.Dak., Ohio, Okla., Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak., Tenn., Vt., Va., W
4 KB (397 words) - 22:47, 5 November 2020
the caryopses. x = 7. Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., Del., D.C, Wis., Alta., B.C., Greenland, Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.S., N.W.T., Ont., P.E.I., Que., Sask
7 KB (609 words) - 17:26, 11 May 2021
brown, x = 10, 12. Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., Va., Del., D.C, Wis., W.Va., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Ont., Fla., N.H., Tenn., N.Mex., Tex., La., Ala., Ark
18 KB (699 words) - 18:57, 11 May 2021
Generated Map Legacy Map Alta., B.C., Man., N.W.T., Sask., Yukon, Alaska, Ariz., Calif., Colo., Idaho, Mont., N.Dak., N.Mex., Nebr., Nev., Oreg., S.Dak., Utah
9 KB (819 words) - 18:16, 6 November 2020
Consaul, L. L., S. I. Warwick, and J. McNeill. 1991. Allozyme variation in the Polygonum lapathifolium complex. Canad. J. Bot. 69: 2261–2270. Dalci, M. 1972
10 KB (422 words) - 23:08, 5 November 2020
megacarpus Nuttall N. Amer. Sylv. 2: 46. 1846. Clifford L. Schmidt†, Dieter H. Wilken Endemic Basionym: Ceanothus macrocarpus Nuttall in J. Torrey and A. Gray
4 KB (302 words) - 20:13, 5 November 2020
Kans., Ky., Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Mont., Nebr., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., N.Dak., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., Tenn., Tex., Va., Wash.,
5 KB (487 words) - 21:38, 5 November 2020
Kans., Ky., La., Maine, Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Nebr., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Vt., Va., Wash
5 KB (555 words) - 21:38, 5 November 2020
lycopodioides, Cassiope mertensiana, Cassiope tetragona D. Don Edinburgh New Philos. J. 17: 157. 1834 ,. Gary D. Wallace Common names: Mountain heather Etymology:
3 KB (188 words) - 23:46, 5 November 2020
Elevation: 0–600 m Generated Map Legacy Map N.S., Ala., Conn., Del., Fla., Ga., La., Md., Mass., Miss., N.J., N.Y., N.C., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Va., West Indies
3 KB (275 words) - 22:13, 5 November 2020
w North America, n Mexico. Species 15 (14 in the flora). For discussion of relationships, see under Brodiaea. Molecular evidence (J. C. Pires 2000) suggests
9 KB (626 words) - 22:16, 5 November 2020
be recently introduced to North America from Europe. In the treatment by N. J. Maihle and W. H. Blackwell (1978) only three species were reported for North
13 KB (1,144 words) - 22:59, 5 November 2020
2. 1794. Charles N. Horn Common names: Mud plantain Etymology: Greek heteros, different, and antheros, anther Synonyms: Eurystemon E. J. Alexander Heterandra Palisot
5 KB (363 words) - 22:16, 5 November 2020
Generated Map Legacy Map N.B., N.S., Ont., Que., Conn., Del., D.C., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Pa., R.I
5 KB (582 words) - 21:31, 5 November 2020
beaked, x = 7. Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., Del., D.C, Wis., W.Va., Mass., Maine, N.H., R.I., Vt., Wyo., N.Mex., Tex., La., Tenn., N.C., S.C., Pa., Alaska
5 KB (496 words) - 17:21, 11 May 2021
39: 209–486. Chamberlain, D. F. and S. J. Rae. 1990. A revision of Rhododendron IV. Subgenus Tsutsusi. Edinburgh J. Bot. 47: 89–200. Chamberlain, D. F. et
20 KB (987 words) - 23:47, 5 November 2020
Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Mo., Mont., Nebr., Nev., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., N.C., N.Dak., Ohio, Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.Dak., Tenn., Tex., Utah, Vt
11 KB (1,416 words) - 21:44, 5 November 2020
Clemants, Sergei L. Mosyakin Basionym: Fremontiana Standley in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. 21: 18. 1916 Treatment appears in FNA Volume 4. Treatment
2 KB (175 words) - 22:59, 5 November 2020
Legacy Map N.B., N.S., Ont., Que., Ala., Ark., Conn., Del., Fla., Ga., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kans., Ky., La., Maine, Mass., Md., Mich., Miss., Mo., N.C., N.H., N
4 KB (384 words) - 19:34, 6 November 2020
x = 7. Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., Del., D.C, Wis., W.Va., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Mass., Maine, N.H., R.I., Vt., Fla., Wyo., Utah, N.Mex., Tex., La.
6 KB (545 words) - 17:25, 11 May 2021
genusAplectrum Show Lower Taxa Aplectrum hyemale (Nuttall) Torrey Gen. N. Amer. Pl. 2: 197. 1818. Charles J. Sheviak, Paul M. Catling Common names: Putty-root Adam-and-Eve aplectrum
3 KB (200 words) - 22:12, 5 November 2020
genusAmerorchis Show Lower Taxa Amerorchis rotundifolia Hultén Ark. Bot., n. s. 7: 34. 1968. Charles J. Sheviak, Paul M. Catling Common names: Round-leaved orchis
3 KB (198 words) - 22:11, 5 November 2020
St. Pierre and Miquelon, Nfld. and Labr., N.S., Ont., Que., Ga., Maine, Mass., Mich., Minn., N.H., N.Y., N.C., S.C., Tenn., Vt., Va., possibly Europe
3 KB (249 words) - 23:30, 20 February 2024
Naturalist 26: 66. 1941. S. Galen Smith*, Jeremy J. Bruhl*, M. Socorro González-Elizondo*, Francis J. Menapace* Common names: Dwarf spike-rush Illustrated
5 KB (582 words) - 21:38, 5 November 2020
traditionally placed in Bryum sect. Rosulata (Müller Hal.) J. J. Amann, as very few taxa extend beyond 20° N latitude. The most widespread representatives of Rosulabryum
10 KB (628 words) - 22:34, 5 November 2020
Sileneae (Caryophyllaceae). Nordic J. Bot. 20: 743–748. Williams, F. N. 1896b. A revision of the genus Silene Linn. J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 32: 1–196. Silene
29 KB (1,186 words) - 00:23, 15 November 2022
(Compositae, tribe Mutisieae, subtribe Mutisiinae). Nordic J. Bot. 9: 469–485. Kim, H. G., D. J. Lookerman, and R. K. Jansen. 2002. Systematic implications
8 KB (640 words) - 20:50, 5 November 2020
Legacy Map Ala., Conn., Del., Ga., Ky., Maine, Md., Mass., Miss., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Vt., Va., W.Va. Lygodium palmatum
3 KB (299 words) - 21:22, 5 November 2020
Schoenoplectus hallii, Schoenoplectus saximontanus (Chermezon) J. Raynal Adansonia, n. s. 16: 130. 1976. S. Galen Smith Basionym: Scirpus sect. Supini Chermezon
3 KB (338 words) - 21:43, 5 November 2020
Man., N.B., N.W.T., Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.), Ont., Que., Sask., Yukon, Alaska, Ariz., Calif., Colo., Idaho, Maine, Mich., Minn., Mont., N.Dak., N.Mex.,
6 KB (596 words) - 17:57, 6 November 2020
= 7. Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., Del., D.C, Wis., W.Va., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Fla., Okla., Md., Wyo., N.H., Tenn., N.Mex., Tex., La., N.C., Ark., Kans
8 KB (807 words) - 17:24, 11 May 2021
Publ. 1144.] Mirov, N.T. 1967. The Genus Pinus. New York. Peattie, D.C. 1953. A Natural History of Western Trees. Boston. Perry, J.P.Jr. 1991. The Pines
26 KB (1,313 words) - 21:22, 5 November 2020
with pistils but fruit not developed, x = 9. Md., N.J., N.C., Mass., S.C., Del., Ala., Fla., Va., Ga., N.Y. Amphicarpum is a genus of two species, both endemic
4 KB (415 words) - 18:31, 28 May 2021
hemlock (W. N. Carvell and W. H. Eshbaugh 1982). Moreover, pot-grown plants showed seedling parasitism of 19 different tree species (L. J. Musselman and
4 KB (414 words) - 20:13, 5 November 2020
La., Maine, Mass., Md., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Mont., N.C., N.Dak., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., Nebr., Nev., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak
8 KB (712 words) - 19:26, 6 November 2020
Bowman, J. L., H. Brüggemann, J.-Y. Lee, and K. Mummenhoff. 1999. Evolutionary changes in floral structure within Lepidium L. (Brassicaceae). Int. J. Pl.
23 KB (1,130 words) - 23:37, 5 November 2020
Legacy Map Wash., Maine, Wis., W.Va., Kans., N.Dak., Nebr., S.Dak., Wyo., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., Utah, Mich., N.Y., Calif., Nev., Alaska, Colo., Idaho, Oreg
6 KB (665 words) - 17:21, 11 May 2021
those between different ploidy levels are sterile (J. G. Bruce 1975). Species 8–10 (6 in the flora). Bruce, J. G. 1975. Systematics and Morphology of Subgenus
5 KB (339 words) - 01:45, 17 December 2020
Corydalis pauciflora, Corydalis scouleri, Corydalis sempervirens de Candolle in J. Lamarck and A. P. de Candolle, Fl. Franç. ed. 3, 4: 637. 1805, name conserved
7 KB (460 words) - 22:45, 5 November 2020
ramulosus, Ceanothus cuneatus var. rigidus (Hooker) Nuttall in J. Torrey and A. Gray, Fl. N. Amer. 1: 267. 1838. Clifford L. Schmidt†, Dieter H. Wilken Illustrated
4 KB (261 words) - 19:12, 6 November 2020
granular, x = 10. Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Fla., N.J., N.Mex., Tex., La., Tenn., N.C., S.C., Pa., Ariz., Mass., N.Y., Va., Colo., Calif., Puerto Rico, Virgin
5 KB (450 words) - 18:58, 11 May 2021
Va., D.C, Wis., Ariz., N.Mex., Oreg., Tex., Fla., Wyo., N.J., La., Kans., S.Dak., Colo., Mont., Nev., Tenn., N.C., S.C., Pa., N.Y., Nebr., Okla., Calif
12 KB (791 words) - 18:29, 28 May 2021
The apetalous genera of Hamamelidoideae. J. Arnold Arbor. 51: 310-366. Britton, N. L. 1905. Hamamelidaceae. In: N. L. Britton et al., eds. 1905+. North American
5 KB (418 words) - 22:50, 5 November 2020
compressa Sullivant Amer. J. Sci. Arts 42: 50. 1842. S. Galen Smith*, Jeremy J. Bruhl*, M. Socorro González-Elizondo*, Francis J. Menapace* IllustratedEndemic
7 KB (747 words) - 19:36, 6 November 2020
1969. Native Trees of Canada, ed. 7. Ottawa. Pp. 83--95. Krajina, V. J., K. Klinka, and J. Worrall. 1982. Distribution and Ecological Characteristics of Trees
12 KB (1,137 words) - 20:26, 28 December 2023
nomenclature of Cornus. J. Arnold Arbor. 47: 100–105. Ferguson, I. K. 1966b. The Cornaceae of the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 47: 106–116
5 KB (439 words) - 20:13, 5 November 2020
led to much debate about who named Euthamia (D. J. Sieren 1981; K. N. Gandhi 1999; G. L. Nesom 1999; J. L. Strother 2000). I consider correct authorship
6 KB (465 words) - 21:01, 5 November 2020
, Ky., La., Maine, Mass., Md., Mich., Minn., Mo., Mont., N.C., N.Dak., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., Nebr., Nev., Ohio, Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak., Tenn
4 KB (398 words) - 19:20, 6 November 2020
Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Mont., Nebr., Nev., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., N.C., N.Dak., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak., Tenn., Tex
4 KB (295 words) - 23:07, 20 February 2024
endosperm scanty or none; cotyledons incumbent. North America, n Mexico, Europe, sw, c Asia, n, s Africa, Atlantic Islands, temperate and subtropical regions
7 KB (752 words) - 23:32, 5 November 2020
Clemants, Sergei L. Mosyakin Basionym: Leptophylla Standley in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. 21: 14. 1916 Treatment appears in FNA Volume 4. Treatment
2 KB (202 words) - 22:59, 5 November 2020
vaginatum subsp. cryptopodum (Humboldt & Bonpland ex Willdenow) J. Presl in F. Berchtold and J. S. Presl, Prir. Rostlin 2: 28. 1825. Daniel L. Nickrent Basionym:
2 KB (99 words) - 19:10, 6 November 2020
Mentzelia laevicaulis var. parviflora (Douglas) Torrey & A. Gray Fl. N. Amer. 1: 535. 1840. John J. Schenk, Larry Hufford Common names: Giant blazingstar WeedyIllustratedEndemic
4 KB (313 words) - 19:11, 6 November 2020
Thysanocarpus laciniatus var. rigidus Nuttall in J. Torrey and A. Gray, Fl. N. Amer. 1: 118. 1838. Patrick J. Alexander, Michael D. Windham Treatment appears
4 KB (385 words) - 18:15, 6 November 2020
Legacy Map N.B., Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.), N.S., Ont., P.E.I., Que., Ala., Conn., Ga., Ill., Iowa, Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., N
6 KB (662 words) - 23:54, 5 November 2020
Ga., Ill., Ind., Ky., La., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Miss., Mo., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Okla., Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Vt., Va., W.Va., Wis
3 KB (329 words) - 20:15, 5 November 2020
2-veined, hyaline, membranous, x = 10. Maine, Md., N.J., Mass., N.Mex., Tex., N.Y., Virgin Islands, Pa., N.C., Va., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), S.C., Ariz.,
4 KB (300 words) - 18:59, 11 May 2021
Packer Illustrated Basionym: Calandrinia maritima Nuttall in J. Torrey and A. Gray, Fl. N. Amer. 1: 197. 1838 Treatment appears in FNA Volume 4. Treatment
3 KB (216 words) - 23:01, 5 November 2020
La., Maine, Mass., Md., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Mont., N.C., N.Dak., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., Nebr., Nev., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak
5 KB (435 words) - 18:09, 6 November 2020
America, n Mexico. Species 8 (7 in the flora). Molecular phylogenetic analysis supports a close relationship of Aureolaria with Agalinis, Esterhazya J. C. Mikan
5 KB (296 words) - 20:38, 5 November 2020
Kans., Ky., La., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Nebr., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Okla., Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Vt., Va., W.Va., Wis
6 KB (764 words) - 23:54, 5 November 2020
Botrychium, Botrychium subg. Osmundopteris, Botrychium subg. Sceptridium Swartz J. Bot. (Schrader) 1800(2): 8, 110. 1801. Warren H. Wagner Jr., Florence S. Wagner
16 KB (461 words) - 20:36, 6 November 2020
(mid-August). 2n = 28. Generated Map Legacy Map Conn., N.J., N.Y., W.Va., Del., D.C., Wis., Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr. (Labr.), N.S., Ont., P
5 KB (483 words) - 17:23, 11 May 2021
angustifolia var. flavescens (Pennell ex Edwin) N. H. Holmgren in A. Cronquist et al., Intermount. Fl. 4: 488. 1984. J. Mark Egger, Peter F. Zika, Barbara L. Wilson
3 KB (258 words) - 20:24, 5 November 2020
, B.C., Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.W.T., N.S., Nunavut, Ont., Que., Sask., Yukon, Alaska, Idaho, Maine, Mich., Minn., Mont., N.H., N.Y., Vt., Wash
3 KB (294 words) - 20:17, 5 November 2020
Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Mont., Nebr., Nev., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., N.C., N.Dak., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak., Tenn., Tex
4 KB (351 words) - 21:25, 5 November 2020
Man., N.B., N.S., Ont., Que., Ala., Ark., Conn., Del., D.C., Fla., Ga., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Ky., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., N.H., N.J., N
4 KB (354 words) - 22:51, 5 November 2020
Idaho, Ill., Ind., La., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Vt., Va., W.Va., Wis., West
4 KB (428 words) - 20:38, 6 November 2020
Collinsia torreyi, Collinsia verna, Collinsia violacea, Collinsia wrightii Nuttall J. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 1: 190, plate 9. 1817. Michael S. Park Common
11 KB (643 words) - 23:09, 14 January 2021
carolinianum, Delphinium madrense, Delphinium wootonii M. J. Warnock Phytologia 78: 85. 1995. Michael J. Warnock Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3. Roots 2-8-branched
3 KB (222 words) - 22:51, 5 November 2020
pistillate heads) 7–17.3 mm. Generated Map Legacy Map Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., N.S., N.W.T., Nfld. and Labr., Nunavut, Ont., P.E.I., Que., Sask., Yukon, Alaska
7 KB (344 words) - 19:29, 6 November 2020
root sprouts (J. L. Thomas 1961). Schneider, E. L. and S. Carlquist. 2003. Unusual pit membrane remnants in perforation plates of Cyrillaceae. J. Torrey Bot
4 KB (335 words) - 23:45, 5 November 2020
Ariz., Calif., N.Mex., Oreg., Tex., w, sw, sc United States, n Mexico. Subspecies 3 (2 in the flora). Phoradendron villosum was treated by J. Kuijt (2003)
4 KB (376 words) - 10:10, 8 May 2023
varietyCastilleja applegatei var. pinetorum (Fernald) N. H. Holmgren in A. Cronquist et al., Intermount. Fl. 4: 486. 1984. J. Mark Egger, Peter F. Zika, Barbara L. Wilson
4 KB (347 words) - 20:24, 5 November 2020
varietyCastilleja applegatei var. breweri (Fernald) N. H. Holmgren in A. Cronquist et al., Intermount. Fl. 4: 486. 1984. J. Mark Egger, Peter F. Zika, Barbara L. Wilson
4 KB (289 words) - 20:24, 5 November 2020
Ill., Ind., Iowa, Ky., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Okla., Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Vt., Va., W.Va., Wis. Carpinus
4 KB (363 words) - 22:50, 5 November 2020
6) mm. 2n = 42-66. Generated Map Legacy Map Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., Va., Del., Colo., Wis., W.Va., Kans., N.Dak., Nebr., S.Dak., Mass., Maine, N.H., R
6 KB (665 words) - 17:21, 11 May 2021
Yukon, Alaska, Ariz., Calif., Colo., Idaho, Maine, Mich., Minn., Mont., N.Dak., N.Mex., Nev., Oreg., S.Dak., Utah, Wash., Wyo. Subspecies 4 (4 in the flora)
6 KB (475 words) - 19:25, 6 November 2020
Kans., Ky., La., Maine, Mass., Md., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Mont., N.C., N.H., N.J., N.Y., Nebr., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak., Tenn., Utah
3 KB (238 words) - 18:04, 6 November 2020
B.C., N.S., Ont., Ariz., Calif., Conn., Del., Fla., Idaho, Ill., Ind., Kans., La., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Mont., Nebr., Nev., N.J., N.Mex., N
5 KB (508 words) - 21:38, 5 November 2020
La., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Nebr., Nev., N.H., N.Mex., N.Y., N.C., N.Dak., Ohio, Pa., S.C., S.Dak., Tenn., Tex., Vt., Wash., W.Va.
7 KB (609 words) - 23:01, 5 November 2020
Legacy Map B.C., N.B., N.S., Ont., Que., Calif., Colo., Idaho, Ill., Iowa, Kans., Md., Mich., Minn., Mo., Mont., N.C., N.Dak., N.J., N.Y., Nebr., Pa., R
2 KB (127 words) - 19:23, 6 November 2020
reniform-obovate; embryo straight; endosperm copious, oily. North America, n South America, introduced in Europe (British Isles, Switzerland), e Asia (Japan)
5 KB (538 words) - 23:45, 5 November 2020
, Del., D.C., Fla., Ga., Ill., Ind., Kans., Ky., La., Md., Miss., Mo., N.J., N.C., Ohio, Okla., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Va., W.Va. Passiflora incarnata probably
5 KB (570 words) - 23:20, 5 November 2020
Pyrrocoma racemosa var. sessiliflora (Nuttall) Torrey & A. Gray Fl. N. Amer. 2: 244. 1842. David J. Bogler Common names: Clustered goldenweed Endemic Basionym:
5 KB (380 words) - 19:22, 6 November 2020
Ariz., Calif., Colo., Idaho, Kans., Mont., N.Dak., N.Mex., Nebr., Nev., Okla., S.Dak., Tex., Utah, Wyo., n Mexico. Varieties 5 (5 in the flora). Populations
6 KB (433 words) - 20:37, 7 December 2022
respectively; C. turnerorum keys out in part at couplets 18 and 31. Phipps, J. B. et al. 2006b. Crataegus series Bracteatae and Triflorae (Rosaceae). Sida
25 KB (651 words) - 00:00, 6 November 2020
2-keeled, not exceeding the lemmas, x = 12. W.Va., Fla., N.J., Tex., La., Tenn., N.C., S.C., Ala., Ga., N.Y., Va., Del., Okla., Ark., Ill., Ind., Ky., Md., Kans
5 KB (479 words) - 17:25, 11 May 2021
lens-shaped, x = 11. Del., D.C, W.Va., Fla., N.J., N.Mex., Conn., Mass., R.I., La., Tenn., N.C., S.C., Pa., N.Y., Va., Ont., Calif., Ala., Mo., Ark., Ga
8 KB (750 words) - 17:22, 11 May 2021
Eckardt 1964b, 1967, 1967b, 1968, [1969]; T. J. Mabry and H.-D. Behnke 1976; F. A. Pax and K. Hoffmann 1934b; A. J. Scott 1978b; P. G. Wilson 1983, 1984, 1987)
11 KB (777 words) - 22:58, 5 November 2020
Map Legacy Map N.B., N.S., Ont., Que., Ark., Conn., Del., Fla., Ga., Ill., Ind., Ky., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Mo., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Pa.,
3 KB (249 words) - 21:38, 5 November 2020
and Labr., N.S., Ont., P.E.I., Que., Sask., Conn., Ind., Ky., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Pa., R.I., Tenn., Vt., Va.
3 KB (310 words) - 23:37, 20 February 2024
Miquelon, N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.S., Ont., Que., Conn., Del., D.C., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Ky., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio
3 KB (271 words) - 23:03, 20 February 2024
numbers of 2n = 28, 56, 70, 84, and 112, plus additional numbers in some hybrids. This and other research in the genus has been reviewed by J. J. Furlow (1990)
17 KB (1,146 words) - 22:51, 5 November 2020
Taxa Carpobrotus chilensis, Carpobrotus edulis N. E. Brown Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 78: 433. 1925. Nancy J. Vivrette Common names: Fig-marigold Etymology:
4 KB (302 words) - 22:57, 5 November 2020
length. 2n = 14. Generated Map Legacy Map Wash., Del., D.C., Conn., Mass., N.Y., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Fla., Wyo., N.H., N.J., Tex., La., B.C., N.S., Yukon
4 KB (388 words) - 17:25, 11 May 2021
not developed. 2n = 14, 21, 28, 39, 42, 45. Generated Map Legacy Map Wash., Del., Wis., W.Va., N.J., N.Y., Wyo., N.Mex., Tex., La., N.C., Tenn., Pa., Nev
4 KB (358 words) - 17:25, 11 May 2021
hila linear, x = 12. Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., Va., Del., D.C, Wis., W.Va., Md., Fla., Wyo., N.H., N.Mex., Tex., La., Tenn., N.C., S.C., Pa., Nev., Mass
5 KB (362 words) - 17:23, 11 May 2021
Generated Map Legacy Map Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., Ont., Que., Sask., Colo., Maine, Mich., Minn., Mont., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.Dak., Pa., S.Dak., Vt., Wis., Wyo. None
3 KB (337 words) - 21:38, 5 November 2020
1901. David J. Keil Common names: Western thistle IllustratedEndemic Basionym: Carduus occidentalis Nuttall Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 7: 418. 1841
6 KB (412 words) - 19:23, 6 November 2020
Acleisanthes obtusa, Acleisanthes parvifolia, Acleisanthes wrightii A. Gray Amer. J. Sci. Arts, ser. 2, 15: 259. 1853. Jackie M. Poole Common names: Trumpets Etymology:
7 KB (387 words) - 22:59, 5 November 2020
Lower Taxa Carphochaete bigelovii A. Gray Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts, n. s. 4: 65. 1849. David J. Keil Etymology: Greek karphos, chaff, and chaite, long bristle
3 KB (254 words) - 21:09, 5 November 2020
viscida (Rydberg) Ownbey in C. L. Hitchcock et al., Vasc. Pl. Pacif. N.W. 4: 299. 1959. J. Mark Egger, Peter F. Zika, Barbara L. Wilson, Richard E. Brainerd
3 KB (216 words) - 20:24, 5 November 2020
californica, Meconella denticulata, Meconella oregana Nuttall in J. Torrey & A. Gray, Fl. N. Amer. 1: 64. 1838. Gary L. Hannan Etymology: Greek mekon, poppy
3 KB (182 words) - 22:51, 5 November 2020
Legacy Map Greenland, B.C., N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.W.T., Que., Alaska, Calif., Colo., Maine, Mich., Minn., Mo., Mont., N.Y., N.C., Tenn., Utah, Va., Wis
4 KB (300 words) - 22:34, 5 November 2020
lakes, ponds, and streams Generated Map Legacy Map N.B., Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.), N.S., Mass., Maine, N.H., N.Y. None. None. window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"genus"
2 KB (172 words) - 21:24, 5 November 2020
lepidozioides S. Hattori & Inoue J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 19: 133. 1958 ,. John R. Spence, Wilfred B. Schofield Etymology: For N. Takaki, 1915–2005, who first
3 KB (197 words) - 22:24, 5 November 2020
Packer Illustrated Basionym: Calyptridium monandrum Nuttall in J. Torrey and A. Gray, Fl. N. Amer. 1: 198. 1838 Treatment appears in FNA Volume 4. Treatment
2 KB (207 words) - 23:01, 5 November 2020
Nelson in J. M. Coulter and A. Nelson, New Man. Bot. Rocky Mt., 255. 1909. Reidar Elven, Barbara Ertter Basionym: Rubricaules Rydberg Monogr. N. Amer. Potentilleae
10 KB (768 words) - 23:55, 5 November 2020
Ceratotheca, Sesamum R. Brown Richard K. Rabeler, Craig C. Freeman, Wayne J. Elisens Common names: Sesame Family Treatment appears in FNA Volume 17. Treatment
4 KB (411 words) - 20:36, 5 November 2020
May to July. 2n = 28, rarely 42. Generated Map Legacy Map Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wash., Del., D.C., Wis., W.Va., Wyo., N.H., N.Mex., Tex., N.C., Tenn., Pa
7 KB (723 words) - 17:23, 11 May 2021
transverse, membranous lamellae. x=8. Circumboreal, southward into n Mexico and n Africa. Species ca. 100 (5 in the flora). The greatest concentration
9 KB (871 words) - 22:52, 5 November 2020
multicaulis, Carex tompkinsii (Kükenthal) Mackenzie in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. 18: 221. 1935. William J. Crins Basionym: Carex subsect. Firmiculmes Kükenthal
4 KB (250 words) - 21:38, 5 November 2020
the combined genus into four subgenera, whereas J. E. Rodman et al. (1981) and A. R. Kruckeberg and J. L. Morrison (1983) recognized subgenera and sections
18 KB (725 words) - 23:30, 5 November 2020
Legacy Map Ala., Conn., Del., D.C., Fla., Ga., Maine, Md., Mass., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Pa., R.I., S.C., Vt., Va. Reports of Amaranthus cannabinus from
4 KB (356 words) - 23:01, 5 November 2020
to Agalinis. J. R. Bennett and S. Mathews (2006) found that Seymeria is in a clade including Agalinis and Aureolaria, and also Esterhazya J. G. Mikan. Seymeria
5 KB (371 words) - 20:24, 5 November 2020
shape and surface sculpturing are different (A. E. Schuyler 1969; J. Raynal 1976; J. Browning 1992). Schoenoplectus includes some difficult species complexes
15 KB (788 words) - 21:42, 5 November 2020
var. orcuttii, Ceanothus oliganthus var. sorediatus Nuttall in J. Torrey and A. Gray, Fl. N. Amer. 1: 266. 1838. Clifford L. Schmidt†, Dieter H. Wilken Treatment
4 KB (294 words) - 20:17, 5 November 2020
Bladderpod bladderbush burro-fat Basionym: Isomeris arborea Nuttall in J. Torrey and A. Gray, Fl. N. Amer. 1: 124. 1838 Synonyms: Cleome isomeris Greene Treatment
3 KB (327 words) - 18:16, 6 November 2020
D. R. Morgan & R. L. Hartman Sida 20: 1410. 2003. Ronald L. Hartman, David J. Bogler Common names: Desert tansy-aster Etymology: Latin aridus, dry, alluding
8 KB (737 words) - 21:06, 5 November 2020
Iowa, Kans., Ky., La., Maine, Mass., Md., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., N.C., N.H., N.J., N.Y., Nebr., Ohio, Okla., Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak., Tenn., Tex., Va.
4 KB (393 words) - 19:28, 6 November 2020
shores Elevation: 0–10 m Generated Map Legacy Map Conn., Del., Maine, Mass., N.J., N.Y., Pa. Eleocharis aestuum is very similar to E. diandra and E. ovata; E
3 KB (379 words) - 21:38, 5 November 2020
other than n = 18 are probably in error because of difficulty in interpretation of somatic chromosomes (R. J. Moore and C. Frankton 1974). Arènes, J. 1950.
4 KB (379 words) - 20:49, 5 November 2020
especially in the Pacific Northwest (G. R. Downing and L. S. Furniss 1968; N. J. Turner and H. V. Kuhnlein 1983), where bulbs were dug and traded on large
6 KB (453 words) - 22:16, 5 November 2020
spinulose. 2n = 22. Phenology: Spores mature in summer. Habitat: Deep water of cold, oligotrophic, acidic lakes Generated Map Legacy Map N.B., N.S., Maine
2 KB (159 words) - 21:24, 5 November 2020
Kans., Ky., La., Mass., Md., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Mont., N.C., N.Dak., N.H., N.Mex., N.Y., Nebr., Nev., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak.
2 KB (154 words) - 18:04, 6 November 2020
Greenland, Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.W.T., N.S., Nunavut, Ont., Que., Yukon, Alaska, Maine, Mass., Minn., N.H., N.Y., Vt., Eurasia. Cyrtomnium
5 KB (493 words) - 22:35, 5 November 2020
Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Mont., Nebr., Nev., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., N.C., N.Dak., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak., Tenn., Tex
5 KB (419 words) - 21:29, 5 November 2020
lanuginosum subsp. rigidum Michaux Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 122. 1803 ,. Wayne J. Elisens, J. Matthew Jones Common names: Gum bully chittamwood Synonyms: Bumelia
5 KB (533 words) - 18:18, 6 November 2020
diploid-polyploid species complex of Primula. New Phytol. 171: 617–632. Halda, J. J. 1992. The Genus Primula in Cultivation and the Wild. Denver. Kelso, S. 1987
22 KB (2,094 words) - 23:44, 5 November 2020
subplumose. Generated Map Legacy Map Alta., B.C., N.B., N.W.T., Que., Yukon, Alaska, Calif., Idaho, Maine, Mont., N.H., Nev., Oreg., Utah, Wash., Wyo. Subspecies
3 KB (233 words) - 19:30, 6 November 2020
nitrogen. Furlow, J. J. 1979. The systematics of the American species of Alnus (Betulaceae). Rhodora 81: 1--121, 151--248. Hylander, N. 1957. On cut-leaved
9 KB (813 words) - 18:30, 6 June 2022
serpyllifolia varietyArenaria serpyllifolia var. tenuior Mertens & W. D. J. Koch in J. C. Röhling et al., Deutschl. Fl. ed. 3, 3: 266. 1831. Ronald L. Hartman
3 KB (175 words) - 23:08, 5 November 2020
species (n = 8), four tetraploids (n = 16), one hexaploid [Ludwigia grandiflora, n = 24; P. H. Raven and W. Tai (1979) reported one anomalous count of n = 48]
5 KB (444 words) - 11:31, 9 May 2022
Idaho, Ill., Ind., Iowa, Maine, Mass., Mich., Minn., Mont., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.Dak., Ohio, Oreg., Pa., R.I., Vt., Wash., W.Va., Wis., Eurasia. North American
4 KB (345 words) - 21:30, 5 November 2020
Map N.B., N.S., P.E.I., Que., Ala., Ark., Calif., Conn., D.C., Del., Ga., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kans., Ky., La., Maine, Mass., Md., Miss., Mo., N.C., N.H.,
9 KB (1,009 words) - 19:35, 6 November 2020
Syst. & Ecol. 16: 51-56. Stipes, R. J. and R. J. Campana, eds. 1981. Compendium of Elm Diseases. St. Paul. Stockmarr, J. 1974. SEM studies on pollen grains
8 KB (708 words) - 22:46, 5 November 2020
(Iridaceae) of the Rocky Mountains. Brittonia 36: 342–363. Goldblatt, P., P. J. Rudall, and J. E. Henrich. 1990. The genera of the Sisyrinchium alliance (Iridaceae:
21 KB (1,177 words) - 22:16, 5 November 2020
bright green. 2n = 28. Generated Map Legacy Map B.C., Alaska, Ariz., Calif., Colo., Idaho, Mont., N.Mex., Nev., Oreg., Utah, Wash., Wyo., n Mexico. Subspecies
12 KB (930 words) - 19:11, 6 November 2020
Map N.S., Ont., Que., Ala., Ark., Conn., Del., Ga., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kans., Ky., La., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Miss., Mo., Nebr., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N
3 KB (234 words) - 21:38, 5 November 2020
should be placed in one family, as summarized by J. W. Thieret and J. O. Luken (1996): T (J. W. Thieret and J. O. Luken 1996). Other authors (e.g., D. Müller-Doblies
10 KB (1,218 words) - 21:31, 5 November 2020
Del., Ga., Idaho, Ind., Maine, Mass., Md., Mich., Minn., Mont., N.C., N.H., N.J., N.Y., Ohio, Oreg., Pa., R.I., Tenn., Utah, Va., Vt., W.Va., Wash., Wis
5 KB (473 words) - 19:37, 6 November 2020
Generated Map Legacy Map Introduced; N.B., N.S., Ont., P.E.I., Que., Ill., Maine, Mass., Mich., Minn., N.H., N.Y., Pa., R.I., Vt., Wis., Europe, Asia
4 KB (343 words) - 19:18, 6 November 2020
Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Mont., Nebr., Nev., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., N.Dak., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.Dak., Tenn., Tex., Utah
4 KB (330 words) - 21:30, 5 November 2020
Ga., Idaho, Iowa, Ky., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Mont., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., N.Dak., Ohio, Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak., Tenn., Vt., Va., Wash
4 KB (330 words) - 15:40, 29 February 2024
usually absent. 2n = 40. Generated Map Legacy Map Minn., Conn., N.J., N.Y., Fla., Pa., Wash., Del., D.C., Wis., W.Va., Kans., Mo., N.Dak., Nebr., Okla
5 KB (410 words) - 18:57, 11 May 2021
Ky., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Mo., Mont., Nebr., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., N.C., N.Dak., Ohio, Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.Dak., Tenn., Vt., Va., Wash
5 KB (441 words) - 23:57, 5 November 2020
Mo., Mont., N.Dak., Nebr., N.Y., Oreg., Pa., S.Dak., Tenn., Utah, Va., Wyo., Alta., B.C., Greenland, Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.S., N.W.T., Ont., P
4 KB (427 words) - 17:22, 11 May 2021
Bain, J. F. and J. Whitton. 1994. Taxonomic analysis of Senecio pauciflorus and S. indecorus (Asteraceae). Nordic J. Bot. 14: 193–199. Bain, J. F. and
36 KB (999 words) - 20:59, 5 November 2020
Smith Novon 11: 249. 2001. S. Galen Smith*, Jeremy J. Bruhl*, M. Socorro González-Elizondo*, Francis J. Menapace* IllustratedEndemic Basionym: Eleocharis
3 KB (238 words) - 21:38, 5 November 2020
tribeAsteraceae tribe Arctotideae Show Lower Taxa Arctotheca, Arctotis, Gazania Cassini J. Phys. Chim. Hist. Nat. Arts 88: 159. 1819. Theodore M. Barkley†, Luc Brouillet
6 KB (535 words) - 20:50, 5 November 2020
Iowa, Kans., Ky., La., Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Mo., Nebr., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., N.Dak., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., S.Dak., Tenn., Tex., Vt., Va., Wash
7 KB (823 words) - 22:17, 5 November 2020
Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., N.S., N.W.T., Nunavut, Ont., P.E.I., Que., Sask., Yukon, Alaska, Colo., Conn., Idaho, Maine, Mich., Minn., N.H., N.Y., Ohio, Pa.,
2 KB (126 words) - 19:36, 6 November 2020
New York. 3: 304. 1836. S. Galen Smith*, Jeremy J. Bruhl*, M. Socorro González-Elizondo*, Francis J. Menapace* Illustrated Treatment appears in FNA Volume
3 KB (344 words) - 21:38, 5 November 2020
Bot. Club 10: 101. 1883. S. Galen Smith*, Jeremy J. Bruhl*, M. Socorro González-Elizondo*, Francis J. Menapace* IllustratedEndemicConservation concern
4 KB (402 words) - 21:38, 5 November 2020
Fernald Rhodora 8: 129. 1906. S. Galen Smith*, Jeremy J. Bruhl*, M. Socorro González-Elizondo*, Francis J. Menapace* Common names: Neat spike-rush éléocharide
4 KB (338 words) - 21:38, 5 November 2020
Hist. New York 3: 311. 1836. S. Galen Smith*, Jeremy J. Bruhl*, M. Socorro González-Elizondo*, Francis J. Menapace* Common names: Black-fruited spike-rush
3 KB (312 words) - 21:38, 5 November 2020
, Mo., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Okla., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Va., W.Va. Hottonia inflata has been reported from Prince Edward Island (J. F. MacSwain
3 KB (234 words) - 23:44, 5 November 2020
Bot. 27: 383–395. Scott, P. J. and R. T. Day. 1983. Diapensiaceae: A review of the taxonomy. Taxon 32: 417–423. Scott, P. J. 2004. Diapensiaceae. In: K
6 KB (532 words) - 23:45, 5 November 2020
maturity; anthers 0.3-0.6 mm. 2n = 36, 54. Generated Map Legacy Map Conn., N.J., N.Y., Del., D.C., W.Va., Fla., N.H., Tex., La., Tenn., N.C., S.C., Pa., Va., Ala
4 KB (366 words) - 18:31, 28 May 2021
mechanism by which these species dominate disturbed areas (N. J. Vivrette and C. H. Muller 1977; N. J. Vivrette 1980). None. Mesembryanthemum crystallinum,
4 KB (319 words) - 22:57, 5 November 2020
Baillon Étude Euphorb., 284. 1858. Jess A. Peirson, Victor W. Steinmann, Jeffery J. Morawetz Basionym: Alectoroctonum Schlechtendal Linnaea 19: 252. 1846 Synonyms:
11 KB (421 words) - 20:15, 5 November 2020
long; involucre absent; perianth not persistent in fruit (outermost tepals of N. lutea normally persistent), hypogynous; tepals numerous, distinct, outermost
3 KB (232 words) - 22:51, 5 November 2020
Nfld. and Labr., N.W.T., N.S., Ont., Que., Sask., Conn., Idaho, Ill., Ind., Iowa, Maine, Mass., Mich., Minn., Mont., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.Dak., Pa., Tenn
7 KB (840 words) - 21:38, 5 November 2020
(Nuttall) Torrey & A. Gray Fl. N. Amer. 1: 11. 1838. James S. Pringle IllustratedEndemic Basionym: Atragene columbiana Nuttall J. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia
4 KB (283 words) - 17:59, 6 November 2020
Map Greenland, St. Pierre and Miquelon, Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.W.T., N.S., Nunavut, Ont., P.E.I., Que., Sask., Yukon, Alaska, Ariz
4 KB (304 words) - 21:21, 20 February 2024
Dentaria in the Pacific states. Amer. J. Bot. 23: 570–576. Detling, L. E. 1937. The Pacific coast species of Cardamine. Amer. J. Bot. 24: 70–76. Franzke, A. et
17 KB (925 words) - 23:35, 5 November 2020
Kans., La., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Mont., N.Dak., N.Mex., Nebr., Okla., S.Dak., Tex., Utah, Wis., Wyo., n Mexico. Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). The two
5 KB (516 words) - 19:10, 6 November 2020
D.C, Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Kans., Minn., N.Dak., Mass., N.H., R.I., Vt., N.Mex., Tex., La., Oreg., N.C., Tenn., Calif., Puerto Rico, Alaska, Ala.,
6 KB (510 words) - 17:24, 11 May 2021
tribeAsteraceae tribe Inuleae Show Lower Taxa Dittrichia, Inula, Pulicaria Cassini J. Phys. Chim. Hist. Nat. Arts 88: 193. 1819. Theodore M. Barkley†, Luc Brouillet
4 KB (365 words) - 20:56, 5 November 2020
Lithophragma tenellum, Lithophragma trifoliatum (Nuttall) Torrey & A. Gray Fl. N. Amer. 1: 583. 1840, name conserved ,. Roy L. Taylor Common names: Woodland-star
8 KB (417 words) - 23:41, 5 November 2020
Ky., La., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Nebr., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., N.Dak., Ohio, Okla., Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak., Tenn., Tex., Vt., Va
5 KB (427 words) - 22:51, 5 November 2020
Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts, n. s. 4: 15. 1849. Laurence J. Dorr IllustratedWeedy Basionym: Malva involucrata Torrey & A. Gray Fl. N. Amer. 1: 226. 1838 Treatment
4 KB (311 words) - 18:11, 6 November 2020
Kans., Ky., La., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Nebr., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak., Tenn., Tex., Vt.
4 KB (396 words) - 21:31, 5 November 2020
Conn., N.J., N.Y., W.Va., Va., Wis., Del., D.C, Mass., Maine, N.H., Ont., Que., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Fla., Puerto Rico, N.Mex., Tex., La., N.Dak.,
5 KB (431 words) - 18:58, 11 May 2021
0–200 m Generated Map Legacy Map N.B., N.S., P.E.I., Que., Conn., Del., D.C., Ga., Maine, Md., Mass., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Vt
5 KB (558 words) - 23:54, 5 November 2020
and J. K. Morton. 1976. Studies on the Stellaria longipes Goldie complex—Variation in wild populations. Rhodora 78: 488–501. Chinnappa, C. C. and J. K.
16 KB (807 words) - 23:09, 5 November 2020
Legacy Map Ariz., Calif., Colo., N.Mex., Tex., Utah, n Mexico. Varieties 4 (3 in the flora). Variety pinacatensis J. J. Schenk & L. Hufford is known from
4 KB (372 words) - 19:11, 6 November 2020
Kans., Ky., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Mont., Nebr., Nev., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., N.Dak., Ohio, Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.Dak., Utah, Vt., Va., Wash., W
7 KB (709 words) - 20:17, 5 November 2020
Ill., Iowa, Kans., Maine, Mass., Mich., Minn., Mo., Mont., N.Dak., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., Nebr., Nev., Okla., Oreg., R.I., S.Dak., Tex., Utah, Wash
7 KB (778 words) - 19:35, 6 November 2020
Ky., La., Mass., Md., Maine, Mich., Minn., Mo., Miss., Mont., N.C., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., Ohio, Pa., Puerto Rico, S.C., Tenn., Tex., Utah, Virgin Islands
10 KB (1,034 words) - 16:54, 30 November 2021
La., Maine, Mass., Md., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Mont., N.C., N.Dak., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., Nebr., Nev., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak
5 KB (359 words) - 19:22, 6 November 2020
, N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Vt., Va., W.Va., Wis. Amelanchier laevis is common through much of its range and readily identified by
6 KB (747 words) - 23:54, 5 November 2020
Israel J. Bot. 13: 30–35. Baum, B. R. 1967. Introduced and naturalized tamarisks in the United States and Canada. Baileya 15: 19–25. Baum, B. R., I. J. Bassett
10 KB (1,063 words) - 18:19, 21 July 2022
Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Nebr., Nev., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., N.C., N.Dak., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak., Tenn., Tex
4 KB (370 words) - 21:39, 5 November 2020
Kans., Ky., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Mont., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Oreg., Pa., R.I., Tenn., Utah, Vt., Va., Wash., W.Va
4 KB (322 words) - 16:34, 14 December 2022
Ill., Ind., Iowa, Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Mo., Nebr., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., N.Dak., Ohio, Pa., R.I., S.Dak., Vt., Va., W.Va., Wis. None. None
3 KB (272 words) - 22:52, 20 February 2024
Atrichoseris platyphylla A. Gray in A. Gray et al., Syn. Fl. N. Amer. 1(2): 410. 1884. David J. Keil Common names: Tobacco-weed gravel-ghost parachute plant
3 KB (305 words) - 20:52, 5 November 2020
, Iowa, Kans., Ky., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Mo., Mont., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Pa., R.I., S.C., Utah, Vt., Va., W.Va., Wis., e Asia. The
3 KB (268 words) - 20:17, 5 November 2020
Ill., Ind., Iowa, Ky., Maine, Mass., Md., Mich., Minn., Mo., Mont., N.C., N.H., N.J., N.Y., Ohio, Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.Dak., Tenn., Va., Vt., W.Va., Wash.
5 KB (379 words) - 17:13, 14 August 2023
C. J. and F. Bouman. 1988. Seed structure in Cannaceae: Taxonomic and ecological implications. Ann. Bot. (Oxford) n. s. 61: 363--371. Kress, W. J. and
6 KB (713 words) - 21:32, 5 November 2020
Lygodesmia ramosissima, Lygodesmia texana D. Don Edinburgh New Philos. J. 6: 311. 1829. David J. Bogler Common names: Skeletonplant rush pink Etymology: Greek
5 KB (372 words) - 20:53, 5 November 2020
species, with many, often geographically isolated, morphological types; see J. C. Hickman (1971) for a commentary on the situation, numerous examples of
13 KB (1,003 words) - 23:08, 5 November 2020
multiflora, Heliomeris multiflora var. nevadensis Nuttall J. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia, n. s. 1: 171. 1847. Edward E. Schilling Common names: Showy
4 KB (250 words) - 19:22, 6 November 2020
D.C., Fla., Ga., Ill., Ind., Kans., Ky., La., Md., Miss., Mo., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Va., W.Va., Mexico
8 KB (767 words) - 20:13, 5 November 2020
Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Nebr., Nev., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., N.C., N.Dak., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak., Tenn., Tex
3 KB (345 words) - 21:39, 5 November 2020
species of which one (P. cinclidioides; n = 6) is in the flora area and the other [P. speciosum (Mitten) T. J. Koponen; n = 7] is Asiatic. The latter is differentiated
3 KB (319 words) - 22:35, 5 November 2020
Generated Map Legacy Map Conn., N.J., N.Y., Wis., W.Va., N.H., N.C., Tenn., Pa., R.I., N.B., Nfld. and Labr. (Labr.), N.S., Ont., P.E.I., Que., Va., Mass
4 KB (397 words) - 14:53, 14 December 2022
Elevation: (20-)500-1800 m Generated Map Legacy Map Ala., Ga., Ky., Md., Mass., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, S.C., Tenn., Va., W.Va. Galax recorded from Massachusetts and
4 KB (424 words) - 23:45, 5 November 2020
, Wis., Idaho, Mont., Oreg., Wyo., Kans., N.Dak., Nebr., N.Mex., Okla., S.Dak., N.H., Ariz., Tex., Conn., N.Y., Calif., Nev., Colo., Alaska, Ill., Ind
8 KB (930 words) - 17:23, 11 May 2021
Ga., Idaho, Ill., Ind., Maine, Mass., Mich., Minn., Mont., N.C., N.Dak., N.H., N.Mex., N.Y., Nev., Ohio, Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak., Utah, Va., Vt
4 KB (347 words) - 17:48, 24 September 2021
Elevation: 0–700+ m Generated Map Legacy Map N.B., N.S., Ont., Que., Conn., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Pa., R.I., Tenn., Vt., Va.
3 KB (396 words) - 17:32, 31 January 2022
6 mm. Generated Map Legacy Map N.B., N.S., Ont., Que., Conn., Ga., Ky., Maine, Mass., Mich., Minn., N.C., N.H., N.J., N.Y., Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Va
4 KB (360 words) - 19:34, 6 November 2020
Map Legacy Map N.B., N.S., Ont., Que., Ark., Conn., Del., Ga., Ill., Ind., Ky., Maine, Mass., Md., Mich., Minn., Mo., N.C., N.H., N.J., N.Y., Ohio, Pa.
4 KB (372 words) - 19:37, 6 November 2020
Show Lower Taxa Neslia paniculata Desvaux J. Bot. Agric. 3: 162. 1815. Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz Etymology: For J. A. N. de Nesle, eighteenth-century French gardener
4 KB (349 words) - 23:35, 5 November 2020
This action most likely occurred as a result of bickering between J. Britten and N. L. Britton in 1888–1890 about usage of the genera that Adanson had
8 KB (572 words) - 23:09, 5 November 2020
caurianum C. Merck ex K. Koch Linnaea 22: 205. 1849. Mihai Costea, François J. Tardif, Harold R. Hinds† Treatment appears in FNA Volume 5. Treatment on page
2 KB (98 words) - 21:35, 19 May 2022
var. engelmannii Engelmann Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis 2: 212. 1863. Ronald J. Taylor Common names: Engelmann spruce épinette d'Engelmann pino real Illustrated
1 KB (95 words) - 17:54, 6 November 2020
Raynal, J. 1967. Notes cypérologiques: 7. Sur quelques Lipocarpha Africains. Adansonia, n.s. 7: 81–87. Tucker, G. C. 1993. Lipocarpha. In: J. C. Hickman
6 KB (567 words) - 21:40, 5 November 2020
Callaway, D.J. 1994. The World of Magnolias. Portland. Coker, W.C. 1943. Magnolia cordata Michaux. J.Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc. 59: 81-88. Dandy, J.E. Notes
8 KB (540 words) - 22:46, 5 November 2020
Ill., Ind., Iowa, Ky., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Okla., Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Vt., Va., W.Va., Wis
4 KB (373 words) - 17:55, 29 February 2024
Idaho, Ill., Ind., Iowa, Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Mont., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., N.Dak., Ohio, Pa., R.I., S.Dak., Vt., Va., Wash., W.Va., Wis., Wyo
5 KB (535 words) - 20:16, 5 November 2020
Dandy & Wilmott J. Bot. 76: 352. 1938. Janice Coffey Swab Common names: Forest wood rush Introduced Basionym: Juncus luzuloides Lamarck in J. Lamarck et al
2 KB (106 words) - 19:33, 6 November 2020
sepals. Bassett, I. J. 1966. Taxonomy of North American Plantago L. section Micropsyllium Decne. Canad. J. Bot. 44: 467–479. Bassett, I. J. 1967. Taxonomy
13 KB (648 words) - 20:36, 5 November 2020
G. and J. E. Rodman. 1970. Saga of the West Coast sea-rockets: Cakile edentula ssp. californica and C. maritima. Rhodora 72: 370–386. Rodman, J. E. 1974
6 KB (453 words) - 23:35, 5 November 2020
lepidozioides. J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 19: 133–137. Hattori, S. 1963. Takakia of North Borneo (1). J. Jap. Bot. 38: 215–217. Hattori, S., A. J. Sharp, M. Mizutani
5 KB (580 words) - 22:24, 5 November 2020
intricatus, Cercocarpus ledifolius var. ledifolius Nuttall in J. Torrey and A. Gray, Fl. N. Amer. 1: 427. 1840. James Henrickson, Brian D. Vanden Heuvel
4 KB (334 words) - 19:10, 6 November 2020
generalist (D. J. Leopold and R. N. Muller 1983) and has been reported to parasitize planted fir trees (Abies fraseri) in Virginia (L. J. Musselman and
3 KB (279 words) - 20:18, 5 November 2020
have become established in the Flora region. Bystriakova, N., V. Kapos, C.M.A. Stapleton, and J. Lysenko. 2003. Bamboo Biodiversity: Information for Planning
11 KB (1,341 words) - 17:25, 11 May 2021
Generated Map Legacy Map Ala., Conn., Ga., Ill., Ind., Ky., Md., Mass., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Pa., S.C., Tenn., Vt., Va., W.Va. Throughout the eastern
3 KB (297 words) - 21:21, 5 November 2020
liquid or semi-liquid, x = 7. N.J., Minn., Mass., N.Mex., Del., N.Dak., Mont., S.Dak., Vt., Colo., Alta., B.C., Man., N.W.T., Ont., Que., Sask., Yukon
4 KB (371 words) - 17:26, 11 May 2021
septentrionalis, Elymus stebbinsii subsp. stebbinsii Gould Mary E. Barkworth, Julian J.N. Campbell, Bjorn Salomon Endemic Synonyms: Agropyron parishii Treatment appears
4 KB (372 words) - 17:23, 11 May 2021
Md., Miss., Ont., La., Calif., N.C., Ala., Tenn., N.Y., Va., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Ill., Ga., Ind., Fla., Ky., Ohio, N.Mex. Zoysia has 11 species. They
4 KB (405 words) - 18:59, 11 May 2021
, Ill., Ind., Iowa, Maine, Mass., Mich., Minn., Mo., Nebr., N.H., N.Y., N.Dak., Ohio, Pa., S.Dak., Vt., Wis. Carex haydenii is a species of seasonally
4 KB (336 words) - 21:42, 5 November 2020
glaucus subspeciesElymus glaucus subsp. mackenziei (Bush) J.J.N. Campb. Mary E. Barkworth, Julian J.N. Campbell, Bjorn Salomon Treatment appears in FNA Volume
2 KB (170 words) - 17:23, 11 May 2021
P.E.I., Que., Conn., Maine, Md., Mass., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Pa., Tenn., Vt., Va., W.Va. Throughout the Appalachians, trees of Picea rubens are dying
3 KB (280 words) - 21:22, 5 November 2020
the apices; anthers 1-2 mm. 2n = 28. Generated Map Legacy Map Alta., B.C., Greenland, Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.), Man., N.S., N.W.T., Nunavut, Ont., Que., Yukon
5 KB (506 words) - 17:23, 11 May 2021
Map Legacy Map N.B., N.S., Ont., P.E.I., Que., Conn., Del., Ga., Ill., Ind., Ky., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Pa., R
4 KB (346 words) - 22:49, 5 November 2020
Iowa, Kans., Ky., La., Md., Mass., Mich., Miss., Mo., Nebr., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., N.C., N.Dak., Ohio, Okla., Pa., S.C., S.Dak., Tenn., Tex., Va., W.Va.
4 KB (383 words) - 23:57, 5 November 2020
, Ky., La., Maine, Mass., Md., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., N.C., N.Dak., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., Nebr., Nev., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak
5 KB (374 words) - 18:03, 6 November 2020
1896 Synonyms: Neolloydia erectocentra (J. M. Coulter) L. D. Benson Sclerocactus erectocentrus (J. M. Coulter) N. P. Taylor Treatment appears in FNA Volume
4 KB (325 words) - 22:58, 5 November 2020
sometimes hirtellous. 2n = 38, 40, 44. Generated Map Legacy Map Alta., B.C., Man., N.W.T., Ont., Sask., Alaska, Ariz., Colo., Mont., N.Dak., N.Mex., S.Dak., Utah
4 KB (256 words) - 19:20, 6 November 2020
Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kans., Ky., La., Md., Mass., Miss., Mo., Nebr., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Okla., Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak., Tenn., Tex., Va., W.Va
3 KB (319 words) - 23:19, 5 November 2020
genusAptenia Show Lower Taxa Aptenia cordifolia N. E. Brown Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 78: 412. 1925. Nancy J. Vivrette Etymology: Greek a- , not, and pt enos
2 KB (200 words) - 22:57, 5 November 2020
Pedunculosa A. Gray in A. Gray et al., Syn. Fl. N. Amer. 1(1, 2): 308. 1897 Basionym: Malvastrum exile A. Gray in J. C. Ives, Rep. Colorado R. 4: 8. 1861 Synonyms:
3 KB (251 words) - 23:21, 5 November 2020
Antennaria luzuloides subsp. luzuloides Torrey & A. Gray Fl. N. Amer. 2: 430. 1843. Randall J. Bayer Common names: Rush or silvery brown pussytoes Endemic
4 KB (291 words) - 19:21, 6 November 2020
genusAgrimonia speciesAgrimonia incisa Torrey & A. Gray Fl. N. Amer., 430. 1840. Genevieve J. Kline, Paul D. Sørensen EndemicIllustrated Treatment appears
3 KB (287 words) - 23:57, 5 November 2020
Taxa Xylococcus bicolor Nuttall Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 8: 258. 1842 ,. Laurence J. Dorr Etymology: Greek xylon, wood, and kokkos, berry, alluding
2 KB (212 words) - 23:46, 5 November 2020
Introduced; B.C., Man., N.B., Ont., Que., Ark., Calif., Colo., Conn., Del., Ill., Ind., Ky., Mass., Md., Mich., Mo., N.C., N.J., Nebr., Ohio, Oreg., Pa
3 KB (237 words) - 19:16, 6 November 2020
Tenn., Tex., Va., W.Va., Del., N.J., N.Y., Md. Arundinaria gigantea forms extensive colonies in low woods, moist ground, and along river banks. It was once
4 KB (325 words) - 17:21, 11 May 2021
branch present below the beak. 2n = unknown. Generated Map Legacy Map Md., N.J., Okla., Ala., Ark., Fla., Ga., La., Miss., N.C., N.Y., Pa., S.C., Tex., Va.,
3 KB (324 words) - 17:21, 11 May 2021
, Ga., Ill., Ind., Ky., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Vt., Va., W.Va., Wis. None. None. window
3 KB (278 words) - 22:11, 5 November 2020
N.J., N.Y., N.C., N.Dak., Ohio, Pa., Tenn., Vt., Va., W.Va., Wis. None. None. window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"genus","name":"Cypripedium","properties":["author"
3 KB (263 words) - 22:11, 5 November 2020
Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Nebr., Nev., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., N.C., N.Dak., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak., Tenn., Tex
4 KB (274 words) - 21:39, 5 November 2020
Elevation: 150–1800 m Generated Map Legacy Map Ala., Ga., Ind., Ky., Md., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Pa., S.C., Tenn., Va., W.Va. Dense colonies of Vittaria appalachiana
3 KB (340 words) - 21:21, 5 November 2020
Elevation: 0–600 m Generated Map Legacy Map N.B., N.S., Ont., Que., Conn., Del., D.C., Ind., Maine., Md., Mass., N.H., N.Y., N.C., Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Vt., Va
3 KB (279 words) - 21:39, 5 November 2020
unequally-developed awns, central awns 1.5-7 mm. 2n = (20), 40, 41-103. Generated Map Legacy Map Conn., N.J., N.Y., W.Va., Alta., B.C., Man., Ont., Sask., D
5 KB (507 words) - 18:59, 11 May 2021
R., Ser. 1, Fl. Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 4: 332. 1937. Charles J. Sheviak, Paul M. Catling, Susan J. Meades, Richard M. Bateman Common names: Orchis Etymology:
7 KB (719 words) - 22:12, 5 November 2020
genusPseudoditrichum Show Lower Taxa Pseudoditrichum mirabile Steere & Z. Iwatsuki Canad. J. Bot. 52: 701, figs. 1 – 46. 1974. A. Jonathan Shaw Endemic Etymology: Greek
1 KB (73 words) - 22:35, 5 November 2020
membranous, x = 9. Puerto Rico, Md., N.Mex., Tex., La., Virgin Islands, Calif., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Ga., N.C., Ariz., Fla. Melinis is an African
4 KB (364 words) - 18:31, 28 May 2021
Introduced; B.C., Man., N.B., Ont., Que., Ark., Calif., Colo., Conn., Del., Ill., Ind., Ky., Md., Mass., Mich., Mo., Nebr., N.J., N.C., Ohio, Oreg., Pa.,
3 KB (258 words) - 20:37, 5 November 2020
manzanita Endemic Synonyms: Arctostaphylos stanfordiana subsp. hispidula (J. T. Howell) J. E. Adams Treatment appears in FNA Volume 8. Treatment on page 420.
3 KB (246 words) - 23:46, 5 November 2020
Torrey in J. Torrey and A. Gray, Fl. N. Amer. 1: 663. 1840. R. David Whetstone IllustratedEndemic Basionym: Cissampelos pauciflora Nuttall J. Acad. Nat
3 KB (239 words) - 22:18, 5 November 2020
Conservation concern Basionym: Stylophyllum virens Rose in N. L. Britton and J. N. Rose, New N. Amer. Crassul., 34. 1903 Treatment appears in FNA Volume
4 KB (333 words) - 23:43, 5 November 2020
Ind., Iowa, Kans., Ky., La., Maine, Mass., Md., Mich., Miss., Mo., N.C., N.J., N.Y., Ohio, Okla., Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Va., Vt., W.Va., Wis.
4 KB (352 words) - 19:12, 6 November 2020
Greenland, Alta., Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.W.T., N.S., Nunavut, Ont., P.E.I., Que., Sask., Maine, Mass., Mich., Minn., N.H., N.Y., N.C., Pa., Tenn., Vt
5 KB (361 words) - 14:53, 29 February 2024
to stout, 5–15 mm. 2n = 42. Generated Map Legacy Map St. Pierre and Miquelon, Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.W.T., N.S., Nunavut, Ont., P
4 KB (324 words) - 15:58, 8 January 2024
familyRoellobryaceae genusRoellobryon Show Lower Taxa Roellobryon roellii Ochyra Polish Bot. J. 56: 119. 2011. John R. Spence Endemic Etymology: Invalid genus name Roellia
2 KB (157 words) - 22:35, 5 November 2020
familyStemonaceae genusCroomia Show Lower Taxa Croomia pauciflora Torrey in J. Torrey and A. Gray, Fl. N. Amer. 1: 663. 1840. R. David Whetstone Etymology: For Hardy
2 KB (119 words) - 22:18, 5 November 2020
Potentilla crinita, Potentilla effusa, Potentilla hippiana (Rydberg) A. Nelson in J. M. Coulter and A. Nelson, New Man. Bot. Rocky Mt., 255. 1909. Barbara Ertter
9 KB (672 words) - 23:55, 5 November 2020
Legacy Map N.B., N.S., Ont., Que., Ala., Conn., Del., Fla., Ga., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Ky., La., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Mo., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio
4 KB (474 words) - 23:23, 5 November 2020
Map N.B., N.S., Ont., P.E.I., Que., Ala., Ark., Conn., Del., Fla., Ga., Ill., Ind., Ky., La., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Miss., Mo., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N
4 KB (396 words) - 20:37, 5 November 2020
Yukon, Alaska, Conn., Idaho, Ill., Ind., Maine, Mass., Mich., Minn., N.H., N.J., N.Y., Pa., R.I., Vt., W.Va., Wash., Wis., Europe, Asia. Varieties 2 (2
4 KB (373 words) - 18:17, 6 November 2020
Ill., Ind., Iowa, Maine, Mass., Mich., Minn., Mont., Nebr., Nev., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., Ohio, Oreg., Pa., Utah, Vt., Wash., Wis., Wyo., Eurasia. The
6 KB (646 words) - 21:38, 5 November 2020
Antirrhinum and Linaria Basionym: Linaria sect. Chaenorhinum de Candolle in J. Lamarck and A. P. de Candolle, Fl. Franç. ed. 3, 6: 410. 1815 Treatment appears
5 KB (499 words) - 20:37, 5 November 2020
0–10 m Generated Map Legacy Map Que., Conn., Fla., Ga., La., Mass., Miss., N.J., N.C., R.I., S.C., Tex., Va. Eleocharis ambigens is usually treated as a synonym
5 KB (515 words) - 21:38, 5 November 2020
pond and lakeshores, marsh Elevation: 0–10 m Generated Map Legacy Map N.S., Mass., N.J. Of conservation concern. The taxonomic status of Eleocharis fallax
5 KB (619 words) - 21:38, 5 November 2020
speciesSilene greenei subspeciesSilene greenei subsp. angustifolia (F. N. Williams) Rabeler & Gandhi J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 15: 58. 2021. Common names: Red Mountain
3 KB (141 words) - 00:04, 15 November 2022
peripheral cypselae, midnerves obscure), sometimes 0 or coroniform. x = ? (n = 6, 8, plus polyploids and dysploid numbers). w North America, nw Mexico.
7 KB (674 words) - 21:07, 5 November 2020
Ga., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Ky., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Mo., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Vt., Va., W.Va., Wis. Deparia acrostichoides
4 KB (301 words) - 21:23, 5 November 2020
Man., N.B., N.S., Ont., P.E.I., Que., Ala., Ark., Conn., Del., D.C., Ga., Ill., Ind., Ky., La., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., N.H., N.J., N
3 KB (307 words) - 21:42, 5 November 2020
, W.Va., N.H., N.J., N.C., Tenn., N.Y., Pa., Va., Conn., Iowa, Ill., Ind., Mass., Md., Maine, Mich., Minn., Ohio, S.Dak., Vt., Idaho, Man., N.B., Nfld
4 KB (315 words) - 17:21, 11 May 2021
Ky., La., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Nebr., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., N.Dak., Ohio, Okla., Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak., Tenn., Tex., Vt., Va
4 KB (375 words) - 22:52, 5 November 2020
Map Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.), N.S., Ont., P.E.I., Que., Sask., Conn., Del., Ind., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio
3 KB (266 words) - 22:12, 5 November 2020
Ala., Conn., Del., Ga., Ind., Ky., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Vt., Va., W.Va., Wis. Numerous cultivars
3 KB (245 words) - 21:25, 5 November 2020
ornamentals. Mooring, J. S. 1975. A cytogeographic study of Eriophyllum lanatum (Compositae, Helenieae). Amer. J. Bot. 62: 1027–1037. Mooring, J. S. 2001. Barriers
9 KB (604 words) - 19:30, 6 November 2020
Tetrachondra patagonica n. sp. und die systematische Stellung der Gattung. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 48(suppl.): 17–26. Wagstaff, S. J. 2004. Tetrachondraceae
4 KB (433 words) - 20:30, 5 November 2020
Clematis columbiana, Clematis occidentalis (Linnaeus) Torrey & A. Gray Fl. N. Amer. 1: 10. 1838. James S. Pringle Basionym: Undefined subg. Atragene Linnaeus
3 KB (271 words) - 22:50, 5 November 2020
Mexico, West Indies, Central America, n South America, Pacific Islands (Galapagos Islands, Hawaii, s New Guinea), n Australia. Genus 1, species 2 (1 in the
4 KB (416 words) - 23:32, 5 November 2020
Li J. H. et al. (2001). Carvell, W. N. and W. H. Eshbaugh. 1982. A systematic study of the genus Buckleya (Santalaceae). Castanea 47: 17–37. Li, J. H.
3 KB (337 words) - 20:18, 5 November 2020